What is aflatoxin, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. What is Aflatoxin?

Aflatoxins are the most widely studied of all mycotoxins. Knowledge of their existence dates from 1960, when more than 100,000 turkey died in England after eating peanut meal imported from Africa and South America. From the poisonous feed were isolated Aspergillus flavus and a toxin produced by this organism that was designated aflatoxin (Aspergillus flavus toxin- A-fla-toxin). These compounds are highly substituted coumarins, and at least 18 closely related toxins are known. Aflatoxin B1 is the most important of this large family of compounds and is produced by Aspergillus flavus, A. parasiticus and A. nominus. The toxicity of the six most potent aflatoxins decreases in the following order: B1>M1>G1>B2>M2≠G2.

 


Related Discussions:- What is aflatoxin

Nocardiosis, Nocardiosis Nocardiae are aerobic, saprophytic, gram-posi...

Nocardiosis Nocardiae are aerobic, saprophytic, gram-positive, partially acid-fast filamentous bacteria. Currently, there are 30 species included within the genus. Members of

Sinus venarum, The interior of the right atrium has a rough anterior part, ...

The interior of the right atrium has a rough anterior part, the atrium proper and a smooth part called the sinus venarum. Also it has an appendage called the auricle. All the large

Define carbohydrate requirements for physical fitness, Define Carbohydrate ...

Define Carbohydrate Requirements for Physical Fitness? Carbohydrate is the primary fuel for high intensity exercise, Increased intake of carbohydrate on a consistent basis enab

Define basic working of the endocrine system, Q. How does the circulatory s...

Q. How does the circulatory system participate in the functioning of the endocrine system? The circulatory system is basic for the functioning of the endocrine system and the b

Spinal cord, Spinal cord Spinal cord is a long and cylindrical struc...

Spinal cord Spinal cord is a long and cylindrical structure. It passes through the vertebral column extending all along the dorsal surface of trunk. Vertebrae of the v

How does the excretory system of nematodes work, How does the excretory sys...

How does the excretory system of nematodes work? The metabolic residuals of nematodes are collected by two longitudinal lateral excretory channels that open in one excretory po

Explain the pre pregnancy weight and foetal outcome, Explain the Pre Pregna...

Explain the Pre Pregnancy Weight and Foetal Outcome? Several studies from around the world from developing and developed countries have demonstrated an association between pre-

How is the circulatory system of birds characterized, How is the circulator...

How is the circulatory system of birds characterized? Birds, as every vertebrate, have a closed circulatory system. The heart is same to the mammalian heart, having four chambe

What is the physiological cause of the syndrome, What is the physiological ...

What is the physiological cause of the syndrome known as cretinism? Cretinism is caused by chronic deficiency of the thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) during childhood. The chronic

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd