Mechanisms that affect the heart rate, Biology

Assignment Help:

Mechanisms that Affect the Heart Rate

Two different mechanisms affect the heart rate. Nerve impulse to the pacemaker region and hormonal influences. A branch of the vagues nerve of parasympathetic origin slows the heartbeat by releasing acetylcholine while another nerve of sympathetic origin releases epinepherine and norepinepherine at the pacemaker end to increase the heartbeat. Epinepherine is also a hormone that is released from the adrenal medulla into the blood. It accelerates heartbeat.

This you know is a well documented part of the fight-or-flight reaction. Apart from the vagus and sympathetic nerves, the pacemaker can be affected by temperature. This is observable when we have fever. Increased temperature increases the heart rate and fall in body temperature slows the heart rate.


Related Discussions:- Mechanisms that affect the heart rate

What is the karyotype found in down syndrome, What is the karyotype found i...

What is the karyotype found in Down syndrome? Down syndrome is the aneuploidy that is a numeric alteration of chromosomes within the cells compared to the normal number of chro

Laws of cleavage, L A W S OF CLEAVAGE - 1. Sac's Law - According t...

L A W S OF CLEAVAGE - 1. Sac's Law - According this law, during cleavage each blastomere to form similar blastomere. New cleavae always take place at the right angle of th

How does refrigeration help to stop food from going bad, How does refrigera...

How does refrigeration help to stop food from going bad?   Western diets are often unhealthy due to they have too much sugar and fat, and not sufficient fibre.

Sporophytic and gametophytic self-incompatibility, Sporophytic and Gametoph...

Sporophytic and Gametophytic Self-Incompatibility Besides the categories based on morphology, self incompatibility can be further classified into sporophytic or gametophytic t

Find the magnitude of the acceleration, A proton accelerates from rest in a...

A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 650 N/C. At some later time, its speed is 1.3 106 m/s. Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the proton. M/s2

Difference between hemoglobin and oxyhemoglobin, Q. How different are hemog...

Q. How different are hemoglobin and oxyhemoglobin? Where is it expected to find a higher concentration of oxyhemoglobin, in peripheral tissues or in the lungs? Oxygen-bou

Concepts and definitions in relation to nutrient requirement, Concepts and ...

Concepts and Definitions in Relation to Nutrient Requirements 1) The probability concept describes the relationship between the levels of intake and the probability of risk of

Particulate theory - pre-mendelian theory, Particulate Theory (i)      ...

Particulate Theory (i)         Maupertuis (1689-1759) proposed that the body of each parent give rise to minute particles. (ii)         In sexual reproduction, these particl

Describe other concerns in congenital heart disease, Describe Other Concer...

Describe Other Concerns in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease ? Infective endocarditis prophylaxis: The standard guidelines for infective endocarditis prophylaxis should be

Describe the use of sorbates acid in microorganisms, Q. Describe the use of...

Q. Describe the use of Sorbates acid in Microorganisms? Sorbic acid is an unsaturated carboxylic acid whose salts as sodium, calcium or potassium are used in foods upto

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd