Mechanisms that affect the heart rate, Biology

Assignment Help:

Mechanisms that Affect the Heart Rate

Two different mechanisms affect the heart rate. Nerve impulse to the pacemaker region and hormonal influences. A branch of the vagues nerve of parasympathetic origin slows the heartbeat by releasing acetylcholine while another nerve of sympathetic origin releases epinepherine and norepinepherine at the pacemaker end to increase the heartbeat. Epinepherine is also a hormone that is released from the adrenal medulla into the blood. It accelerates heartbeat.

This you know is a well documented part of the fight-or-flight reaction. Apart from the vagus and sympathetic nerves, the pacemaker can be affected by temperature. This is observable when we have fever. Increased temperature increases the heart rate and fall in body temperature slows the heart rate.


Related Discussions:- Mechanisms that affect the heart rate

How to defibrillate, How to Defibrillate? Three shocks should be given...

How to Defibrillate? Three shocks should be given initially in a 200J - 200J - 360J sequence. For most recoverable situations, 200J would be adequate and results in least myco

How can triglycerides be decreased, Q. How can triglycerides be decreased? ...

Q. How can triglycerides be decreased? Triglycerides could be decreased by: - limiting foods high in fats - decreasing sugar and sugar containing foods (carbonated bevera

Change of health status over time, Change of Health Status Over Time Hea...

Change of Health Status Over Time Health of a nation can be gauged from the available information on death.Disaggregated data by causes of death is more reflective of the status

Define dietary habits factor for obesity, Define Dietary habits factor for ...

Define Dietary habits factor for obesity? You are aware that a positive energy balance is one of the major contributory factors for obesity. Some people are in the habit of eat

Diet, heating a food sample with Benedict''s solution is a test for...

heating a food sample with Benedict''s solution is a test for...

Homo sapiens neanderthalensis (neanderthal man), Hom o sapiens neanderth...

Hom o sapiens neanderthalensis (NEANDERTHA L MAN) - Fossil discovered by C. Fuhlrott (1856) from Neander htat valley of Germany. This resembled modem man, cran

Grazing food chain - food chain, Grazing Food Chain - Food Chain Grazi...

Grazing Food Chain - Food Chain Grazing food chains are quite familiar to most of us. Cow or deer grazing in a field represent a grazing food chain. Similarly, eating of phyto

Describe primitive anaerobic eukaryotic cells, Q. How can the hypothesis th...

Q. How can the hypothesis that asserts that chloroplasts as well as mitochondria were primitive prokaryotes that related in mutualism with primitive anaerobic eukaryotic cells be c

Photoreceptor - phototropism, Photoreceptor - Phototropism The molecul...

Photoreceptor - Phototropism The molecular nature of the photoreceptor is unsolved. Initially in the 1930s, some form of carotenoid was thought to be the phototropic receptor.

Normal pigmentation, The female I-1 and her mate, male I-2, had four childr...

The female I-1 and her mate, male I-2, had four children, one of whom has albinism. What is the probability that they could have had a total of four children with any other outcome

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd