Types of observation, Other Management

Assignment Help:

Types  of Observation:

Types of observation relate  to  the  observer-observed relationship. It has been described as "concealment and participant", "concealment and non- participant", "no-concealment and participant" and "no-concealment and non-participant" as diagrammatically shown  in  Figure.  

 

289_Types of Observation.png

"Non-concealment"  and "Concealment"  refer to whether the observer makes his intentions known  to the persons observed or not, whereas "participant"  and "non-participant"  refer  to  the role of observer; that is, whether the observer  is  a part  of the social setting or makes the observation from periphery of a social setting. The instruments used for the technique can be unstructured e.g.  logs and  field notes, Anecdotes or can be  structured e.g.  "Logs  and Field Notes":  Logs  is  a record of events and conversations and usually is maintained on  a daily basis by  field worker.  

  • "Field notes"  may  include  daily  log  but  tend  to be  much  broadel;  more analytic, and  include  more  intelpretation  than  more  listing of occurrences. "Anecdotes":  Anecdotes focus on behaviour of particular interest.
  • Anecdote typically  selects specific kind  of events and behaviours for observation beforehand. The observer objectively, and accurately records the observation.
  • "Checklists": It  is  a tool used  for structured observation where phenomena are recorded by  putting a tally against a particular behaviour, event or characteristic depending upon  its presence or absence (Refer Block 2). When  developing a checklist researcher must  list all the expected behaviours related to  the vaiiable being measured. So  that alr relevant behaviours  in  the subjects will correctly' be identified. 

 


Related Discussions:- Types of observation

Quality audits, Q uality audits The main mechanism for determining the...

Q uality audits The main mechanism for determining the effectiveness of the quality assurance activities is the quality audit. The audit is the structured review of the perfor

Change management model, The student selects one of the major theoretical p...

The student selects one of the major theoretical perspectives on change discussed in the course and produces a research paper on the topic.  The objective is to take the topic past

Change owner, T he change owner The change owner is the person assigne...

T he change owner The change owner is the person assigned to essentially arrange and then make the approved changes to the system. The change owner is consulted about the foll

Malcolm baldrige national quality award, The Malcolm Baldrige National Qual...

The Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award The  Malcolm  Baldrige  national  Quality  Award  is  the  premier  award  for quality achievements and business excellence in the U

Explain the relationship between treasury and alm, Question 1 Suppose you ...

Question 1 Suppose you are the CEO of MS Bank Corporation. Your bank is facing interest rate risk which has affected its operation significantly. Explain the factors that influenc

Case let r2 of Org. Behaviou, If you were one of the other foreman, what co...

If you were one of the other foreman, what could you do to make Rajinder''''s transition easier.

Case study - corporate level strategy, CASE STUDY - CORPORATE LEVEL STRATEG...

CASE STUDY - CORPORATE LEVEL STRATEGY Why would Procter and Gamble (P&G), a company with 300 brands, five billion customers in 140 countries, and more food and beverage paten

Main determinants that affect the shaping of business policy, QUESTION 1 ...

QUESTION 1 (a) Explain the four characteristics of service and discuss the challenges that these characteristics pose to service products. Use relevant examples for each charac

Presentation of results - literature search, Presentation of Results: ...

Presentation of Results: Proper presentation of search results requires as much skill and care as in defining the subject and parameters of search. Reading lists need only be

Operation management, types of manufactring systems in operation management...

types of manufactring systems in operation management

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd