Types of observation, Other Management

Assignment Help:

Types  of Observation:

Types of observation relate  to  the  observer-observed relationship. It has been described as "concealment and participant", "concealment and non- participant", "no-concealment and participant" and "no-concealment and non-participant" as diagrammatically shown  in  Figure.  

 

289_Types of Observation.png

"Non-concealment"  and "Concealment"  refer to whether the observer makes his intentions known  to the persons observed or not, whereas "participant"  and "non-participant"  refer  to  the role of observer; that is, whether the observer  is  a part  of the social setting or makes the observation from periphery of a social setting. The instruments used for the technique can be unstructured e.g.  logs and  field notes, Anecdotes or can be  structured e.g.  "Logs  and Field Notes":  Logs  is  a record of events and conversations and usually is maintained on  a daily basis by  field worker.  

  • "Field notes"  may  include  daily  log  but  tend  to be  much  broadel;  more analytic, and  include  more  intelpretation  than  more  listing of occurrences. "Anecdotes":  Anecdotes focus on behaviour of particular interest.
  • Anecdote typically  selects specific kind  of events and behaviours for observation beforehand. The observer objectively, and accurately records the observation.
  • "Checklists": It  is  a tool used  for structured observation where phenomena are recorded by  putting a tally against a particular behaviour, event or characteristic depending upon  its presence or absence (Refer Block 2). When  developing a checklist researcher must  list all the expected behaviours related to  the vaiiable being measured. So  that alr relevant behaviours  in  the subjects will correctly' be identified. 

 


Related Discussions:- Types of observation

Ala rules - british museum cataloguing rules, ALA Rules : American Lib...

ALA Rules : American Library Association. ALA Catalog Rules: Author and Title Entries. - Prel 2nd ed. - Chicago: American Library Association, 1941.  Within two decades of

Write a short note on gantt chart, QUESTION 1 a) Outline the roles and ...

QUESTION 1 a) Outline the roles and authorities of a project manager b) Write a short note on Gantt Chart c) What are the 3 common types of budgets and write a short para

Library catalogue and the five laws of library science , LIBRARY CATALOGUE ...

LIBRARY CATALOGUE AND THE FIVE LAWS OF LIBRARY SCIENCE The Five Laws. of Library Science are a set of basic guiding principles for designing and operating a library or a libr

Describe the concepts of sustainable development, Although tourism has brou...

Although tourism has brought economic benefits, it has significantly contributed to environmental degradation, negative cultural and social impacts and habitat fragmentation. Tour

Housing start, Housing Star t This is the beginning of the cons...

Housing Star t This is the beginning of the construction of a new housing unit. Housing starts are used as an indicator of economic development, since if there is raisi

Organizational behaviour, #questionA large unit manufacturing electrical go...

#questionA large unit manufacturing electrical goods which has been known for its liberal personnel policies and fringe benefits is facing the problem of low productivity and high

Literature search services , Literature Search Services: Literature se...

Literature Search Services: Literature search service is considered as an extension of reference service. An important aspect of literature search service is ascertaining the

Dusting and cleaning of shelves - library management, Dusting and Cleaning ...

Dusting and Cleaning of Shelves: These are important and indispensable routines of libraries which have to be  attended meticulously. Books have to be protected from dust and

#DEMAND FORECASTINGtitle.., Impact of demand forecasting on supply chain ma...

Impact of demand forecasting on supply chain management

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd