Tail - structure of the sperm, Biology

Assignment Help:

Tail - Structure of the Sperm

The tail or flagellum is the longest part of the sperm. By its movement it causes the sperm to swim with the head forward. It consists of a thin layer of cytoplasm surrounded by plasmalemma. The axial filament is the main part of the tail or flagellum. Its structure is essentially similar to a typical flagellum or cilium with the arrangement of 9 peripheral pairs and one central pair of longitudinal fibers. The major portion of the flagellum is called 'axoneme'. An axoneme is formed by the microtubules emerging out of the centriole at the base of sperm nucleus. The core of the axoneme consists of two central microtubules surrounded by a row of nine doublet microtubules. In fact, only one microtubule is complete having thirteen protofilaments; the other is C-shaped having only eleven protofilaments.  The protofilaments are exclusively made of the dimeric protein-tubulin. Another protein dynein is attached to microtubule. The dynein is capable of hydrolysing ATP molecule and can convert chemical energy into mechanical energy that propels the sperm.


Related Discussions:- Tail - structure of the sperm

Becoming online tutor, how can i work with u as an online biology tutor?

how can i work with u as an online biology tutor?

Explain tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF, ...

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF, Viread)  Tenofovir DF is the only nucleotide RTI available for treatment of HIV. It is a prodrug of tenofovir, a potent inhibitor of HIV rep

Explain amprenavir, Explain Amprenavir Amprenavir (APV, Agenerase) - A...

Explain Amprenavir Amprenavir (APV, Agenerase) - Amprenavir is available in large capsules and in an oral solution; full doses require 16 capsules or 187 mLdaily. Both prepara

Measurement of solar energy input-radiation instruments, Measurement of sol...

Measurement of solar energy input A variety of instruments have been designed to measure the energy of solar radiations of all wavelengths as well as of a particular range of w

Explain about force-gated channel, At 1:00AM, Neuron A is at rest with memb...

At 1:00AM, Neuron A is at rest with membrane potential equal to -70 millivolts; it is producing no action potentials.  The threshold for an action potential in neuron A is -55 mill

What do you mean by inflammation, Q. What is inflammation? Inflammation...

Q. What is inflammation? Inflammation is the initial response of the unspecific defense system versus aggressions against the body the aggressions may be caused by trauma, infe

Dietary management of dyspepsia, Q. Dietary management of dyspepsia? Ke...

Q. Dietary management of dyspepsia? Keeping in mind the etiology, symptoms and complications of dyspepsia it must be clear that treatment and management of [his disorder does n

Do all the eukaryotic cells, Q. Do all the eukaryotic cells have nucleus an...

Q. Do all the eukaryotic cells have nucleus and/or only one nucleus? There are eukaryotic cells devoid of a nucleus and others with more than one nucleus. Osteoclasts, the cell

Excretion, How many kidney in man?

How many kidney in man?

Veterbrate, Draw and describe the structure of amphibian,reptile mammal and...

Draw and describe the structure of amphibian,reptile mammal and bird

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd