Development of genetics-a historical perspect, Biology

Assignment Help:

DEVELOPMENT OF GENETICS-A HISTORICAL PERSPECT

As systematic study of genetics began, answers were sought to questions such as

i) why are we like our parents?

ii) why do organisms belonging to a group have an astonishing similarity to each other?

The first geneticists were the persons who observed that "like begets like" and then used this basic observation to improve their strains. Domestication of animals like dogs, cats and cattle, was started when huma& learned how to control the matings of these species. Once animals were tamed, people could breed more of those which they found most useful and the control of lineage remained with humans. Cultivation of crops required that seeds of one generation were saved to produce the next generation. Therefore, the seeds that were saved were from the largest and the healthiest plants.

Next, scientists started seeking answers to the question as to why we are like our parents but are also different from them in many respects. It was only after the work of Mendel was published in 1860s that. answers to these questions started to emerge.


Related Discussions:- Development of genetics-a historical perspect

Blunt injury, Blunt Injury Closed penumothorax  Tension pneumoth...

Blunt Injury Closed penumothorax  Tension pneumothorax  Tracheobronchial injury  Fracture ribs and flail chest  Mediastinal injury

Basal metabolism and energy expenditure at high altitude, Define Basal Meta...

Define Basal Metabolism and Energy Expenditure at High Altitude? The energy and nutrient requirements depend upon total energy expenditure and metabolic rate of the individual.

How does the excretory system of nematodes work, How does the excretory sys...

How does the excretory system of nematodes work? The metabolic residuals of nematodes are collected by two longitudinal lateral excretory channels that open in one excretory po

How the age of a tree can be estimated, How the age of a tree can be estima...

How the age of a tree can be estimated from the analysis of the rings present on a cross section of its stem? For the growth of the tree it is essential to have formation of ne

Define miscibility in binary liquid systems, Define Miscibility in binary l...

Define Miscibility in binary liquid systems? When two different pure liquids are unable to mix in all proportions, they are said to be partially miscible. When these liquids ar

Explain the net flux of bicarbonate, Which of the following processes in ca...

Which of the following processes in capillaries in the lung assist in the removal of carbon dioxide from the body? A. Net flux of bicarbonate from plasma into red blood cells.

The importance of buffer systems in the human body, Outline the importance ...

Outline the importance of buffer systems in the human body. In addition, describe the main biological buffer systems and how they function.

Objectives of diabetes counselling, Objectives of Diabetes Counselling    ...

Objectives of Diabetes Counselling      1.  Facilitating decision to start treatment and change life style 2.  Providing psychological, social and emotional support for a.

Explain about the classification of fungi, Explain about the Classification...

Explain about the Classification of Fungi? The fungi, as you may recall reading above, is now placed in a separate kingdom called Myceteae. Traditionally, fungi were divided in

Define the physiological changes in infants, Define the Physiological Chang...

Define the Physiological Changes in Infants? Let us briefly understand some of these changes as they bear important relationship to the care and development of infants. Some o

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd