Show the anatomical evidence, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Show the Anatomical Evidence?

Anatomy is the study of the structure, organisation and development of cells and tissues of plants and animals. For over a century taxonomists have used comparative plant anatomy as an aid in classification. The anatomical features of stems and roots are important in separating Gymnosperms from angiosperms and monocotyledons from dicotyledons. In monocot stem the vascular bundles are scattered throughout the parenchyma, whereas in dicot stem the vascular bundles are more orderly and form a definite concentric ring. In some dicots vascular cambium will form between the bundles eventually connecting throughout and forming a solid ring of conducting tissue.

Progressive series from tracheids commonly found in the gymnosperms to specialised vessel elements occur in the secondary xylem of angiosperms. All stages of specialisation from vessels wood to highly specialised vessel elements are found in contemporary flowering plants. Angiosperms with vessels wood are regarded as primitive.

The presence and structure of trichomes as well as their distribution patterns among taxa are taxonomically important. Variation pattern of trichomes also provides characters for classification. Stornatal types are of taxonomic use. Stomata of dicotyledonous plants have kidney shaped guard cells and stomata of monocotyledonous plants have dumbell shaped guard cells.

In animals the study of anatomical parts provide enough describable characters and classification based on them lead to certain conclusions as has been shown to be true for hard parts as against skin in a test case for lower taxa among mammals. A first step is to extend anatomical data beyond those traditional forms of museum specimens in mammals to the baculeum, to the ear ossicles and then to the soft parts and the second step is to push anatomical observation to deeper levels to cytology and especially karyology.


Related Discussions:- Show the anatomical evidence

How to use a key, Q. How to Use a Key? The use of a key is analogous to...

Q. How to Use a Key? The use of a key is analogous to travelling a high way, that forks repeatedly, each fork having roadside directions. If a traveller follows the proper dire

What are universal donors & recipients concerning abo blood, What are unive...

What are universal donors and universal recipients concerning the ABO blood system? The Universals donors of the ABO blood type system are the individuals of the type O. The Ty

Mold, Does mold have roots? When mold is inside on wood - are there roots t...

Does mold have roots? When mold is inside on wood - are there roots that go into substrate? I am trying to find this out today if possible to evaluate a remediator''s plan. I am wo

Structure of the human vision apparatus, Q. What are the structures that co...

Q. What are the structures that compose the human vision apparatus? The organs of the human visual apparatus are the eyes the optical nerves and the visual areas of the brain l

Skin, what is the warmest and coldest parts of the boy

what is the warmest and coldest parts of the boy

DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, DIFFERENCE BETWEEN VEGETATIVE AND GENERATIVE CELL

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN VEGETATIVE AND GENERATIVE CELL

Medical management of meningitis , Medical Management Trealment of ch...

Medical Management Trealment of choice is cephalosporin which is given interavenously, alternatively can be given. In case of increased intra cranial pressure mannitol and o

Protein digestion, Protein Digestion Enzymes that digest proteins are ...

Protein Digestion Enzymes that digest proteins are divided into two groups endopeptidases and exopeptidases according to site of their action in the protein molecule. Endopept

Molecules diffuse down their concentration gradient, If molecules diffuse d...

If molecules diffuse down their concentration gradient and achieve equal concentration throughout a container or cell, does all movement stop? Explain your answer.

Procedures for diagnosis - polymerase chain reaction (pcr), P o lymer...

P o lymerase chain reaction (PCR): The PCR technique enables the exponential amplification of nucleic acid sequences from any biological samples. In the last few ye

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd