Procedure division statements for the indexed files, COBOL Programming

Assignment Help:

PROCEDURE DIVISION statements for the indexed files:

All the statements which are available for a relative file are also available for an indexed file.

READ STTATEMENT :

When either the RANDOM or DYNAMIC access mode is specified or the records are to be read in a random manner, the syntax is as shown below:

READ  file-name RECORD  [  INTO  IDENTIFIER  ]

           [  ; KEY   IS data-name ]

           [  ; INVALID  KEY  imperative-statement  ]

The data name in the KEY IS phrase should be either the prime key or the alternative key item. If the phrase is not specified, then the prime key is supposed. Let consider PERSONNEL be an indexed file and let EMP-NO be the prime key and NAME be the alternative key. 

 


Related Discussions:- Procedure division statements for the indexed files

Illustration of indexed tables, Illustration of indexed tables: Index ...

Illustration of indexed tables: Index items defined through the INDEXED phrase of the OCCURS clause are one type of indexes. There can be other type of index items that are de

Illustration of subtract verb, Illustration of Subtract verb: (a) SUBT...

Illustration of Subtract verb: (a) SUBTRACT A FROM B. This illustration means that the value of A will be subtracted from the value of B and the subtracted result will be s

IMS, Can u please let me know how can i use SSA''s in IMS while fetching se...

Can u please let me know how can i use SSA''s in IMS while fetching segments. Thanks, Rajesh

Level numbers - cobol programming, LEVEL NUMBERS: The COBOL makes use ...

LEVEL NUMBERS: The COBOL makes use of the level number concept to explain the hierarchical data structure. A level number is a 2 digit number. The permitted level numbers a

.QUADRATIC EQN ROOTS, TO WRITE A QUADRATIC EQN ROOTS ARE COMPLEX IN COBOL P...

TO WRITE A QUADRATIC EQN ROOTS ARE COMPLEX IN COBOL PROGRAM

Write statement, WRITE STATEMENT: The WRITE Statement verb releases a r...

WRITE STATEMENT: The WRITE Statement verb releases a record in an output file. The syntax for the WRITE statement can be unlike depending on the output device and the medium us

Read statements - relative files, READ STATEMENTS: The common format f...

READ STATEMENTS: The common format for the read statements is as shown bellow. Format 1: READ file-name RECORD [ INTO   identifier ] [  ;  AT   END     imperative-s

Reserve clause and organization/access clause, RESERVE clause: This cl...

RESERVE clause: This clause indicates the number of buffers to be used for the file. Integer-1 specifies this number. ORGANIZATION/ACCESS clause: These two clause

Example of if- else statement, Example of If- else statement Illustrat...

Example of If- else statement Illustration:   IF   QUANTITY IS NUMERIC AND QUANTITY IS POSITIVE          MOVE ZERO TO ERROR-CODE. COMPUTE SALES VALUE=QUANTITY*RATE

Point location - picture clause, Point Location: The position of the d...

Point Location: The position of the decimal point is the other characteristic which can be specified in the case of the numeric data items. If the position is not specified, t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd