Procedure division statements for the indexed files, COBOL Programming

Assignment Help:

PROCEDURE DIVISION statements for the indexed files:

All the statements which are available for a relative file are also available for an indexed file.

READ STTATEMENT :

When either the RANDOM or DYNAMIC access mode is specified or the records are to be read in a random manner, the syntax is as shown below:

READ  file-name RECORD  [  INTO  IDENTIFIER  ]

           [  ; KEY   IS data-name ]

           [  ; INVALID  KEY  imperative-statement  ]

The data name in the KEY IS phrase should be either the prime key or the alternative key item. If the phrase is not specified, then the prime key is supposed. Let consider PERSONNEL be an indexed file and let EMP-NO be the prime key and NAME be the alternative key. 

 


Related Discussions:- Procedure division statements for the indexed files

Figurative constants - cobol program, Figurative Constants: The Figura...

Figurative Constants: The Figurative constants have several fixed names and the compiler recognizes these names and it sets up the equivalent values in the object program.

IMS, Can u please let me know how can i use SSA''s in IMS while fetching se...

Can u please let me know how can i use SSA''s in IMS while fetching segments. Thanks, Rajesh

Blank when zero - edit characters for numeric data, BLANK WHEN ZERO: ...

BLANK WHEN ZERO: BLANK WHEN ZERO is an editing clause that may be used along with a picture. This will set the whole data item to blanks of its value is equal to zero. Though,

Program using occurs clause, PROGRAM USING OCCURS CLAUSE: We have to w...

PROGRAM USING OCCURS CLAUSE: We have to write a simple program to demonstrate Occurs Clause. Get the employee details for 3 persons and compute the total salary. identifica

Character set - cobol programming, Character Set: To study any languag...

Character Set: To study any language, first one should know the alphabets of the language and they are termed as character set in general. There are 50 different characters in

Structure of a cobol program, Structure of a COBOL Program: Every COBO...

Structure of a COBOL Program: Every COBOL program should have the 4 divisions in the order in which they are specified below: 1. Identification division 2. Environment D

Perform with varying option, PERFORM WITH VARYING OPTION: The format i...

PERFORM WITH VARYING OPTION: The format is as shown below:

Program for compute verb, PROGRAM FOR COMPUTE VERB: We have to write a...

PROGRAM FOR COMPUTE VERB: We have to write an easy program to elaborate the COMPUTE verb.  Identification division. Program- id. compverb. Environment division. Da

Read statements - relative files, READ STATEMENTS: The common format f...

READ STATEMENTS: The common format for the read statements is as shown bellow. Format 1: READ file-name RECORD [ INTO   identifier ] [  ;  AT   END     imperative-s

Size - picture clause, Size: The number of characters or digits needed...

Size: The number of characters or digits needed to store the data item in the memory in termed as the Size of the data item. All the 4 general characteristics explained can

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd