Explain the term chemical score, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the term Chemical Score?

Since egg proteins contain all essential amino acids in adequate amounts and possess the highest nutritive value among dietary proteins, Block and Mitchell (1946) assigned a chemical score of 100 to egg proteins. Since the nutritive value of the proteins depend on the essential amino acid most limiting in the dietary proteins, they evolved a chemical score (based on the most limiting essential amino acid) which can serve as an index of the nutritive value of the proteins. The chemical score is the 'ratio between the content of the most limiting amino acid in the test protein to the content of the same amino acid in the reference protein (egg protein) expressed as a percentage'. The chemical score formula is given herewith. Chemical score of milk proteins is 65 and those of gelatin and zein are 0.

Chemical Score (CS) = (mg of amino acid in lg of test protein / mg of amino acid in lg of reference protein) * 100

Lastly, nutrient-to-energy ratio has attracted wide interest as indices of dietary quality.


Related Discussions:- Explain the term chemical score

What are goitrogens, What are Goitrogens? Certain chemical substances l...

What are Goitrogens? Certain chemical substances like thiocyanates, phenols, disuphides, flavanoids etc, found in the environment, can interfere with iodine metabolism. These s

Ecology, Explain how human activities can cause an imbalance in biogeochemi...

Explain how human activities can cause an imbalance in biogeochemical cycling and lead to problems such as cultural eutrophication and fish kills.

Explain the distant osteogenesis, Explain the Distant Osteogenesis In t...

Explain the Distant Osteogenesis In this an extracellular matrix establishes the implant surface contact. The osteogenic cells line the host bone surface. The blood supply to t

Excretory, what are the excretory organs protozoa

what are the excretory organs protozoa

How artificial sweeteners are available as sugar substitute, How the artifi...

How the artificial sweeteners are available as sugar substitute? Some of these are available as tablets, as sugar substitute and others appear as ingredients in many food produ

Ultrasonography, Ultrasonography: Ultrasounds are sound waves wit...

Ultrasonography: Ultrasounds are sound waves with a frequency of higher than the upper range of human hearing i.e., approximately 20,000 cycles per second (20 kilohertz).

What is parasitism, What is parasitism? Parasitism is the ecological in...

What is parasitism? Parasitism is the ecological interaction in which a being lives at the expense of another. The parasite often does not cause immediate death of the host sin

Explain the protection of erythrocytes and cell membrane, Explain the Prote...

Explain the Protection of erythrocytes and cell membrane? Protection of erythrocytes: Vitamin E protects erythrocytes from haemolysis by the production of oxidizing agents

Carbohydrates, Carbohydrates are the next important nutrients as they have ...

Carbohydrates are the next important nutrients as they have to perform a variety of functions such as: 1) Provide major source of energy 2) Breakdown of fatty acids and preve

Describe class agnatha in details, Describe Class Agnatha in details? C...

Describe Class Agnatha in details? Class Agnatha takes its name from the Greek word "gnathos," which means jaw, and "a," which is the prefix for "without." These jawless fishes

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd