What is the nitrogen cycle, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the nitrogen cycle?

The nitrogen cycle represents the circulation and recycling of the chemical element nitrogen in nature.

The nitrogen cycle basically depends on the action of some specialized bacteria. Bacteria of the soil called nitrogen-fixing bacteria there in plant roots absorb molecular nitrogen from the air and liberate nitrogen in the produce of ammonia. The decomposition of organic material also creates ammonia. In the soil and roots (mostly of leguminous plants), a first group of chemosynthetic bacteria called nitrifying bacteria, the nitrosomonas, produces energy consuming ammonia and releasing nitrite (NO2). The second group of nitrifying bacteria, the nitrobacteria, uses nitrite in chemosynthesis releasing nitrate (NO3). In the type of nitrate, nitrogen is then incorporated by plants to be used as constituent of proteins and nucleic acids and the element then follows with the food chain. Nitrogen returns to the atmosphere by the action of denitrifying bacteria that use nitrogen-containing compounds from the soil and release nitrogen gas (molecular nitrogen).

 


Related Discussions:- What is the nitrogen cycle

Explain soy protein concentrates - protein concentrates, Soy Protein Concen...

Soy Protein Concentrates The Association of American Feed Control Officials, Inc. (AAFCO) specifies soy protein concentrates as follows:  "Soy Protein Concentrate is organiz

Explain the indole production test, Explain the Indole Production Test? ...

Explain the Indole Production Test? Many microorganisms produce an enzyme tryptophanase which oxidizes amino acid tryptophan to produce pyruvic acid, indole and ammonia. We can

Therapeutic diets - qualitative methods, Therapeutic diets - Qualitative me...

Therapeutic diets - Qualitative methods Qualitative methods: This  is where  you  give  the individual choices,  clear guidelines, menu guidance and supporting  information  su

What is teratology, Teratology: It is the study of abnormal embryos. In ot...

Teratology: It is the study of abnormal embryos. In other words teratology is the study of abnormalities of physiological development. It is often use as the study of birth defect

Explain the process of diagnosis of cholera, Explain the process of diagnos...

Explain the process of diagnosis of cholera Diagnosis: Cholera can be confirmed only by the isolation of the causative organism from the diarrheic stools of infected individual

What is mdrtb, What is MDRTB MDRTB - For patients with known exposure t...

What is MDRTB MDRTB - For patients with known exposure to multi-drug resistant TB (MDRTB) and a high risk of developing active TB, there are no data-based recommendations. Regi

What do you understand by taxonomy, Q. What do you understand by taxonomy? ...

Q. What do you understand by taxonomy? Taxonomy is dependent on many sciences and they in turn are equally dependent on it. The activities of a taxonomist are basic to all othe

Determine the factors affecting fertilizer requirements, Factors Affecting ...

Factors Affecting Fertilizer Requirements   The rapid increase in the use of fertilizers is based on the fact that large profits are obtained from the money invested in them. The

Describe the structure of lipoprotein, There are several different lipoprot...

There are several different lipoprotein species found in plasma but their basic structures are similar. The insoluble lipid (cholesterol ester and triglyceride) forms a central cor

Cavities in cork, Q. In 1665 Robert Hooke, an English scientist, published ...

Q. In 1665 Robert Hooke, an English scientist, published his book Micrographia, in which he explained that pieces of cork viewed under the microscope presented small cavities simil

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd