Explain data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Explain data independence ?

Data independence is the capacity to modify the schema at one stage of a database system without having to change the schema at the further level. The three-schema architecture permits the feature of data independence. Data independence occurs since while the schema is changed at a few level, the schema at the further level remains unchanged; only the mapping among the two levels is changed.


Related Discussions:- Explain data independence

Explain sorted file with advantages, Explain sorted File with advantages? ...

Explain sorted File with advantages?  Sorted file The sort utility shall perform one of the subsequent functions: 1.Sort lines of all the named files together and write the

Determine the subsystem design issue, Determine the Other System Design Iss...

Determine the Other System Design Issue How to realise subsystems; through hardware or software? How is object model mapped on chosen hardware software? Mapping

Heterogeneous ddb and homogeneous ddb, Probelm: (a) A distributed datab...

Probelm: (a) A distributed database (DDB) is a collection of multiple, logically interrelated databases which are physically distributed over a computer network" (i) Give a

System error-database errors, System error :These contain errors in databas...

System error :These contain errors in database system or the OS, example, deadlocks.Such errors are fairly hard to detect and need reprogramming the erroneous components of the sys

When are they useful justify with an example, When are they useful? Justify...

When are they useful? Justify with an example. The temporary tables are commonly used to support specialized rollups or exact application processing needs. Unlike a permanent t

ERD DIAGRAM, Law Associates is a large legal practice based in Sydney. You...

Law Associates is a large legal practice based in Sydney. You have been asked to design a data model for the practice based upon the following specification: The practice employs

Relational constraints, Relational and E-R Model There are three types o...

Relational and E-R Model There are three types of constraints on relational database that have: DOMAIN CONSTRAINT PRIMARY KEY CONSTRAINT INTEGRITY CONSTRAINT

How to rearrange classes and operations, Rearrange Classes and Operations ...

Rearrange Classes and Operations Sometimes, the similar operation is defined across different classes and can easily be inherited from a familiar ancestor, but more often oper

A weak entity set and its identifying relationship, Q.  Define a weak entit...

Q.  Define a weak entity set and its identifying relationship. List the necessary conditions for a meaningful identifying relationship set of a weak entity set.    Entity is a t

Define a property that is not a property of transactions, Define a property...

Define a property that is not a property of transactions? Ans: Concurrency is not a property of transactions

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd