Define physical and logical data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define physical and logical data independence. How does this architecture help in achieving these?

Data independence entails that change in one view must not need a change in the view(s) above. There are two sorts of data independence: logical and physical. The meaning of Logical data independence is that the conceptual view can be changed without influencing the existing external view, that is a given record may be spilt or combined along with other records but the external views need not be modified to reflect this. The meaning of Physical data independence is that the physical storage structures or devices employed to store the data can be changed without effecting the existing conceptual view or external view, that is if earlier indexed sequential files are employed to store data and then the B- trees are used, even then the upper layers must not be effected.


Related Discussions:- Define physical and logical data independence

Give example of relational schema, An instance of relational schema R (A, B...

An instance of relational schema R (A, B, C) has distinct values of A including NULL values. then A is a candidate key or not? If relational schema R (A, B, C) has distinct val

The basic 2pl-two phase locking (2pl), Normal 0 false false ...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE

3-schema architecture, Gyan Gurukul is a software company that provides sof...

Gyan Gurukul is a software company that provides software related solution. Ashutosh Dubey who is the director of Gyan Gurukul want a three-level schema architecture for the Gyan G

Data redundancy, Data Redundancy -A lot of information is being repeated in...

Data Redundancy -A lot of information is being repeated in the relation. For instance, the information that MCS-014 is named SSAD is repetitive, address of Rahul is "D- 27, Main ro

Functional dependency, Functional Dependency Consider a relation R that...

Functional Dependency Consider a relation R that has 2 attributes A and B. The attribute B of the relation is functionally dependent on the attribute A if and only if for every

What is database files , The database files accept the actual data and ...

The database files accept the actual data and are typically the biggest in size. Depending on their shape, the tables for all the user operation can go in one database file-but

Define control files, Control Files : The redo and control files logs supp...

Control Files : The redo and control files logs support the rest of the architecture. Every database must have at least one control file, although you have more than one to guard

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd