Define physical and logical data independence, Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Define physical and logical data independence. How does this architecture help in achieving these?

Data independence entails that change in one view must not need a change in the view(s) above. There are two sorts of data independence: logical and physical. The meaning of Logical data independence is that the conceptual view can be changed without influencing the existing external view, that is a given record may be spilt or combined along with other records but the external views need not be modified to reflect this. The meaning of Physical data independence is that the physical storage structures or devices employed to store the data can be changed without effecting the existing conceptual view or external view, that is if earlier indexed sequential files are employed to store data and then the B- trees are used, even then the upper layers must not be effected.


Related Discussions:- Define physical and logical data independence

Information Technology, What benefits can a company gain by managing its ow...

What benefits can a company gain by managing its own information infrastructure and servicea

What is database utility, What is database utility? Database utility is...

What is database utility? Database utility is the interface among the ABAP/4 Dictionary and the underlying the SAP system.

ER diagram, construct an er diagram for a hospital with a set of patients a...

construct an er diagram for a hospital with a set of patients and a set of medical doctors. associate with each patient a log of various test and examination conducted.convert er d

Explain the disadvantages of file oriented approach, Explain the disadvanta...

Explain the disadvantages of file oriented approach? In the oriented approach Applications are designed in isolation. Design of application is optimized for one application. In

Explain th process to avoid re-computation, Saving Derived Attributes to Av...

Saving Derived Attributes to Avoid Re-computation Data that is derived from other data should be stored in the computed form to avoid re-computation. For this, we could define

Many-to-many relationship, Many-to-many : Entities in A and B are related w...

Many-to-many : Entities in A and B are related with any number of entities from each other. Example: Taught_by Relationship among course and faculty. One faculty member ca

Views-data control, Views A view is like a window by which data from ta...

Views A view is like a window by which data from tables can be changed or viewed. The table on which a view is based is known as Base table. The view is stored as a SELECT stat

Deletion operation - update operations, By using the delete operation some ...

By using the delete operation some consisting records can be deleted from a relation. To delete some definite records from the database a condition is also specified based on which

Determine the strong and weak entity, Determine the Strong and Weak Entity ...

Determine the Strong and Weak Entity Based on the method of foreign key, there might be arise a situation when we have to relate an entity having a primary key of its own and a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd