Circulatory system - blood vessels, Biology

Assignment Help:

BLOOD VESSELS -

Some vessles supply blood to wall of large vessels these are vessel of vessels or vasa vasorum.
Mainly artery and vein, 2 types of vessels present.
Third one is capillary - discovered by Marcillo Malpighi, thin, present in organ, only inner layer in wall present.
In man 10 billion capillaries present.
They may form 150,000 miles rope.
In vein blood flows mainly by contraction of body muscles & suction created by diastole of heart.
In wall of blood vessels 3 layers present.

1. Tunica Externa - Made up of connective tissue, collagen fibres present.

2. Tunica media - Thick, made up of smooth muscles arranged in circular way.

3. Tunica interna - Inner most layer. Outerly made up of yellow elastin fibre. Inner layer is of endothelial cells.

S.NO.

ARTERY

VEIN

10.

Carry blood away from heart

Pure blood flows

(in pulmonary artery impure blood flows)

Blood flows with jerk

Blood flows with more pressure

Walls are thick

Lumen is narrow

Not collapse after death

Deeply placed

Valve absent

Wall firm

Towards heart

Impure blood flows

(In pulmonary vein pure blood flows)

Steady

Less pressure

Thin

Broad

Collapse

Superficially placed

Present to check back flow

Elastic

Related Discussions:- Circulatory system - blood vessels

Central carbons participate in the peptide bond, Q. Do the -H groups bound ...

Q. Do the -H groups bound to the central carbons participate in the peptide bond? The central carbons themselves, the -R groups and the hydrogen attached to the central carbons

Determine the excitation threshold concerning neurons, How different are th...

How different are the concepts of action potential, resting potential and excitation threshold concerning neurons? Action potential is the maximum positive voltage level achiev

Intermediary metabolism, High Energy Compounds Primary need of the animal b...

High Energy Compounds Primary need of the animal body from the nutrients is energy. Free energy is the term used to denote the energy available to do useful work. Anabolic or synth

Hemicryptophytes - classes of life form, Hemicryptophytes - Classes of Life...

Hemicryptophytes - Classes of Life Form In this case the perennating buds or organs are situated at the soil surface where they are protected by soil and fallen leaves. These

Excretory system, Excretory organs of agama lizard

Excretory organs of agama lizard

How age factors affecting the calcium absorption, How Age factors Affecting...

How Age factors Affecting the calcium absorption? Age is another factor which influences the absorption of calcium. Fractional absorption of calcium is highest in infancy i.e.,

Explain management of ledge - non-surgical endodontic, Explain Management o...

Explain Management of Ledge - Non-Surgical Endodontic Retreatment Place a bend of approximately 45 degree in the apical 1-2 mm of a #15 to 25 file. By gentle reciproca

In the phase when the cell is not dividing interphase, Q. In the phase when...

Q. In the phase when the cell is not dividing interphase is there activity within the cell nucleus? In the interphase there is intense metabolic activity in the cell nucleus th

What treatment should be used for constrictive pericarditis, Q. What treatm...

Q. What treatment should be used for constrictive pericarditis? Medical Treatment 1) Judicious use of diuretics to alleviate systemic congestion. This may be enough in s

What are the moderate intensity exercises, Q. What are the moderate intensi...

Q. What are the moderate intensity exercises? - Walking for 1/2% hr or jogging - Biking leisurely for 1/2 hr. - Playing tennis, swimming, gardening, golfing - Vacuumin

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages