Circulatory system - blood vessels, Biology

Assignment Help:

BLOOD VESSELS -

Some vessles supply blood to wall of large vessels these are vessel of vessels or vasa vasorum.
Mainly artery and vein, 2 types of vessels present.
Third one is capillary - discovered by Marcillo Malpighi, thin, present in organ, only inner layer in wall present.
In man 10 billion capillaries present.
They may form 150,000 miles rope.
In vein blood flows mainly by contraction of body muscles & suction created by diastole of heart.
In wall of blood vessels 3 layers present.

1. Tunica Externa - Made up of connective tissue, collagen fibres present.

2. Tunica media - Thick, made up of smooth muscles arranged in circular way.

3. Tunica interna - Inner most layer. Outerly made up of yellow elastin fibre. Inner layer is of endothelial cells.

S.NO.

ARTERY

VEIN

10.

Carry blood away from heart

Pure blood flows

(in pulmonary artery impure blood flows)

Blood flows with jerk

Blood flows with more pressure

Walls are thick

Lumen is narrow

Not collapse after death

Deeply placed

Valve absent

Wall firm

Towards heart

Impure blood flows

(In pulmonary vein pure blood flows)

Steady

Less pressure

Thin

Broad

Collapse

Superficially placed

Present to check back flow

Elastic

Related Discussions:- Circulatory system - blood vessels

Define the phytate and protein interaction, Define the Phytate and Protein ...

Define the Phytate and Protein Interaction? You may be more familiar with phytate's role in mineral absorption. However phytates also bind with starch and protein. Depending on

Contemporary interests in nutritional biochemistry, Contemporary Interests ...

Contemporary Interests in Nutritional Biochemistry As newer techniques in biochemistry have emerged from time to time, these were of immense help in the understanding of ut

Explain advantages of using algae as a source of protein, Algae Advant...

Algae Advantages a) Produces proteins which have almost all the Essential Amino acids. b) Rich in tyrosine and serine, low in sulphur containing amino acids.

Translation in prokaryotes, Term Translation or protein synthesis, is quite...

Term Translation or protein synthesis, is quite similar in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. We will look at the details of the process in prokaryotes and consider the differences in euk

Which are the glands present in the epidermis of mammals, Which are the gla...

Which are the glands present in the epidermis of mammals, birds and reptiles? In the epidermis of birds and reptiles there are almost no glands. In mammals there are sweat glan

What is blood typing?, What is blood typing? The Blood typing is the de...

What is blood typing? The Blood typing is the determination, by means of tests, of the classification of a blood sample concerning blood group systems (specially the Rh system

Properties of foods, Q. Properties of foods? various properties of food...

Q. Properties of foods? various properties of foods, under which the quality attributes of foods were introduced to you in terms of food quality and its categories as appearanc

Flowering - development of plant, Flowering - Development of plant One...

Flowering - Development of plant One of the major changes that occur during the life cycle of a plant is the transition from vegetative stage to the flowering stage. In this t

Mitral valve replacement -mitral valve disease, Mitral Valve Replacement : ...

Mitral Valve Replacement : Patients who require surgery and are not candidates for BMV, CMV or OMV should have mitral valve replacement (MVR). Types of Surgery for Mitra

Formation of gemmules, Formation of Gemmules Throughout the formation...

Formation of Gemmules Throughout the formation of gemmules, masses of food - laden amoebocytes called archaeocytes feed on other cells and lay down in within them. They get s

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages