What is radioactivity , Biology

Assignment Help:

What is Radioactivity ?

Radioactivity :  Some isotopes, called radioisotopes, have unstable nuclei that release high energy particles or radiant energy, or both. An example is tritium, or 3H. Tritium has two neutrons and a proton in its nucleus. When an unstable nucleus disintegrates into particle fragments and radiation, the element gradually forms an element with lower atomic weight and number.

Radioisotopes have a unique half-life, or time period in which half of the atoms disintegrate into a nonradioactive state. The half-life of the radioisotope 14C is used in dating fossils and archeological specimens.

Biologists also use radioactive atoms such as tritium as "labels" in molecules so that their pathways in biological reactions can be traced. The radiation is detected with radiation counters or by its reaction with photographic films, which provides a track.

 


Related Discussions:- What is radioactivity

Pericardium, The heart is enclosed in a membranous sac called the pericardi...

The heart is enclosed in a membranous sac called the pericardium. It has two layers- the fibrous pericardium which is the outer layer and the serous pericardium that lies inside th

What is alara, Question 1 Discuss the biological factors influencing ra...

Question 1 Discuss the biological factors influencing radioactivity Question 2 Explain the quality assurance of computed Tomography Question 3 Write short

Agro-industrial by-products (aibp), Agro-industrial by-products (AIBP) ref...

Agro-industrial by-products (AIBP) refer to the by-products derived due to processing of the main crop products and allied industries. They are in comparison to crop residues, are

Define factors influencing rs content of foods, Define Factors Influencing ...

Define Factors Influencing RS Content of Foods? Different fractions of RS mentioned in Table may be naturally present in some foods or may be generated as a result of industria

Segments of environment:, Segments of Environment: The environment ...

Segments of Environment: The environment is not a simple distribution of gases but is highly complex and structured. It comprises of four segments:   Lithosphere

Drug effects on food intake - cause sore or painful mouth, Define Drug effe...

Define Drug effects on food intake - Cause sore or painful Mouth? This is a common side effect of chemotherapy and can significantly affect food intake. Antineoplastic drugs, u

Explain the bioavailability of nicotinic acid, Explain the Bioavailability ...

Explain the Bioavailability of Nicotinic Acid? We have already learnt earlier that niacin is provided in the diet primarily as the pyridine nucleotides-NAD and NADP. In additio

What is form sense, What is Form Sense Form Sense is the  faculty which...

What is Form Sense Form Sense is the  faculty which  enables us  to perceive the  shape of  objects in  the  outer world. Here  the cones play  predominant part, and  the  form

What does liquescence digestive enzyme do, What does Liquescence digestive ...

What does Liquescence digestive enzyme do? It helps to normalize the secretion of digestive juices and enzymes in the gastrointestinal tract

What are the organs that are part of the male genital system, Q. What are t...

Q. What are the organs that are part of the male genital system? The organs that comprise the male genital system are the testicles, the vas deferens, the seminal vesicles, the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd