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Q. What do you mean by Instrument transformers?
These are generally of two types, potential transformers (PTs) and current transformers (CTs). They are designed in such a way that the former may be regarded as having an ideal potential ratio, whereas the latter has an ideal current ratio. The accuracy ofmeasurement is quite important for ITs that are commonly used in ac circuits to supply instruments, protective relays, and control devices.
PTs are employed to step down the voltage to a suitable level, whereas CTs (connected in series with the line) are used to step down the current for metering purposes. Often the primary of a CT is not an integral part of the transformer itself, but is a part of the line whose current is being measured. In addition to providing a desirable low current in the metering circuit, the CT isolates the meter from the line, which may be at a high potential. Note that the secondary terminals of a CT should never be open-circuited under load. The student is encouraged to reason and justify this precaution. One of the most useful instruments for measuring currents in the ampere range is the clip-on ammeter combining the CT with one-turn primary and the measurement functions.
Microprocessors: We have learnt 8085 family of microprocessors. Initially, we understand basic components of a computer, 8085 microprocessor architecture and assembly language
assignment requirement and specification
1. A current carrying conductor is found to carry 10 μA at a given time slot from 5μs to 1.5 ms. Find the total number of electrons flowing in the conductor during this time slot.
Port Address The port address is of 8 bit it is range from 00H to FFH. It means there may be total i 256 input ports and 256 output port which can be accessed by 8085
The armature of a d.c. machine has a resistance of 0.3 and is connected to a 200V supply. Calculate the e.m.f. generated when it is running (a) as a generator giving 80A (b) as a
Strategy and Customer Relationship Management CRM sometimes considers as only information technology because of availability of quite a good number of software packages in the
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Q. A three-phase, 50-Hz induction motor has a full load speed of 700 r/min and a no-load speed of 740 r/min. (a) How many poles does the machine have? (b) Find the slip and t
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Give Illustration of AND and OR Gate - Microprocessor? Illustration: The image below demonstrate the 4 possible inputs into a 2-input AND gate and all the corresponding outputs
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