What are the trends of the gametophyte, Biology

Assignment Help:

What are the trends of the gametophyte in the evolution of plants?

A tendency of the gametophyte evolution in plants has been towards the formation of gametes that are independent from water. In bryophytes and in pteridophytes the fecundation is totally dependent on water. In phanerogamic plants such dependency does not exist.

Another tendency is the decrease in the size and duration of the gametophyte. In bryophytes the gametophyte is indeed the lasting stage. In pteridophytes, gymnosperms and angiosperms it became the temporary stage and its relative size was successively decreased.

 

A third evolutionary trend relates to the interdependency among gametophytes and sporophytes. In bryophytes the sporophyte is entirely dependent on the gametophyte to survive. In the remaining plants the sporophyte is the independent stage and the once autotrophic gametophyte in bryophytes and pteridophytes became dependent upon the sporophyte in the phanerogamic plants.

 


Related Discussions:- What are the trends of the gametophyte

Food, FOOD Food consists of H O, minerals, vitamins carbohydrate, li...

FOOD Food consists of H O, minerals, vitamins carbohydrate, lipid & protein. A person needs 1600 cal. per day. This is BMR (Basal metabolic rate). Needed 2500 cal. per

Panting - temperature relations in animals, Normal 0 false fa...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Management of asymptomatic patient, Q. Management of Asymptomatic Patient? ...

Q. Management of Asymptomatic Patient? The most common cause of death in a truly asymptomatic patient with severe aortic stenosis is aortic valve replacement (AVR). While expec

Inter specific incompatibility, Inter specific Incompatibility This t...

Inter specific Incompatibility This type of incompatibility is characterized by the prevention of fusion of gametes between members of different species. The incompatibility

Concept of digestion in the stomach, Digestion in the Stomach To unders...

Digestion in the Stomach To understand  the digestion mechanism  in the stomach, it is important to know about the anatomy of the stomach. Look up Unit 6, in the Applied Physio

Extensive factor of luria nebraska procedure, Extensive factor of Luria Neb...

Extensive factor of Luria Nebraska procedure Extensive factor analytic studies have been accomplished, and the factor structure of each of the major scales has been recognized.

Phylum Coelenterata, Phylum Coelenterata characters anc classification

Phylum Coelenterata characters anc classification

Define the properties of solutions, Define the properties of solutions ...

Define the properties of solutions Several properties of solutions are particularly important in food preparations. Amongst these are colligative properties, such as vapour pre

Describe the parathyroid hormone, A new drug named ANTAG-CaSR has been deve...

A new drug named ANTAG-CaSR has been developed that is an antagonist at calcium-binding sites of CaSRs (Calcium-Sensing Receptors) in the plasma membranes of parathyroid gland cell

Important causes of degradation of ecosystem, Important Causes of Degradati...

Important Causes of Degradation of Ecosystem The important causes that have lead to the degradation of the ecosystem. Deforestation Overgrazing Agriculture

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd