The transport system in earthworm., Biology

Assignment Help:

The transport system in earthworm

The scientific name of earthworm is megascolex. It consists of hearts, blood vessel and blood.
There are 8 pairs of hearts in the earthworm which are placed laterally inside the body. Blood vessels are closed tubes and are connected to hearts.
These hearts connect the two major blood vessels in the earthworm - a DORSAL BLOOD VESSEL and a VENTRAL BLOOD VESSEL. These are above and below the alimentary canal.
The dorsal blood vessel is a receiving blood vessel. It receives blood from various organs present in each segment of the body. So, it acts as a chief vein in the body.
The ventral blood vessel is a distributing vessel - it supplies blood to various organs present in each body segment. So, it acts as a chief artery in the body.
In the dorsal blood vessel, blood flows in posterior to anterior direction and in the ventral blood vessel it flows in anterior to posterior direction.

Blood flow is from Body parts → Dorsal Blood Vessel → Hearts → Ventral Blood Vessel→ Body parts.

2191_The transport system in earthworm.png

Related Discussions:- The transport system in earthworm.

Endocrine glands - liver, LIVE R - The liver produces a protein angiot...

LIVE R - The liver produces a protein angiotensinogen which is changed to angiotensin II by an enzyme renin secreted by the juxtaglomemlar apparatus of the nephrons in the kid

Categories of air pollutants, Categories of Air Pollutants From the ab...

Categories of Air Pollutants From the above list you can see that the air pollutants can be broadly classified into the following two categories: Primary Pollutants

Manifestations of hypertension, Manifestations of Hypertension • Renal ...

Manifestations of Hypertension • Renal Failure • Left Ventricular Failure • Myocardial Infarction • Cerebral Haemorrhage

Advantages and disadvantages in usage of solid fuels, Advantages (1) ...

Advantages (1) Liquid and gaseous fuels can be manufactured from solid fuels. (2) Relatively cheap and easily available. (3) These are easy to transport. (4) A

Determine the uses of the gums, The use of the gums in various foods may af...

The use of the gums in various foods may affect the following functional properties: 1. Water-binding capacity 2. Rheological properties 3. Capacity to form film or gel

Explain the structure of intermediate filaments, Explain the structure of I...

Explain the structure of Intermediate Filaments? Intermediate filaments , about 8 to 10 nm in diameter, are so named because they are intermediate in size between microfilamen

Explain cephalization in nematodes and platyhelminthes, How is the nervous ...

How is the nervous system characterized in beings of the phylum Annelida? How can one compare cephalization in annelids to cephalization in nematodes and platyhelminthes? Annel

What is isq, What is ISQ In resonance frequency analysis implant stabil...

What is ISQ In resonance frequency analysis implant stability quotient (ISQ) is use to quantify the frequency measurement of implants within a range between 3500 and 8500 HZ. I

What do you mean by sex ratio, What do you mean by sex ratio? Sex Rati...

What do you mean by sex ratio? Sex Ratio is defined as "the number of females per 1000 males". Sex ratio is an important social indicator to measure the extent of prevailing e

Techniques of closed mitral valvotomy, Techniques: operation is done unde...

Techniques: operation is done under general endo tracheal anaesthesia. Patient is positioned with the left chest tilted up using a sand bag under left chest. Left antero latera

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages