Structure and function of lipoproteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Triacylglycerols, cholesterol and phospholipids are associatively insoluble in aqueous solution. Thus, they are transported around the body in the blood as parts of lipoproteins.  These circular micelle-like particles having of a hydrophobic core of triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters surrounded by an amphipathic coat of protein, cholesterol and phospholipid. The protein elements of lipoproteins are called as apolipoproteins (or apoproteins).  At least 10 variant apoproteins are found in the variant human lipoproteins. Their purpose are to help solubilize the hydrophobic lipids and to act as cellular targeting signals. Lipoproteins are classify into five collections on the basis of their physical and functional properties are verified in the table:

-  Chylomicrons are the main and least dense lipoproteins. They transport dietary (exogenous) cholesterol and triacylglycerols   from the intestines to other tissues in the body.

-  Very low density lipoproteins (VLDLs), intermediate density lipoproteins (IDLs) and low density lipoproteins (LDLs) are a group of connected lipoproteins that transport internally produced (endogenous) triacylglycerols and cholesterol from the liver to the tissues.

-  High density lipoproteins (HDLs) transport endogenous cholesterol from the tissues to the liver.


Related Discussions:- Structure and function of lipoproteins

Usefulness of bacteria in a natural environment, Give one example in each c...

Give one example in each case of the usefulness of bacteria in (a) a natural environment, (b) an industrial process.   (a) In a natural environment bacteria brin

Morphological and anatomical evidences of evolution, MORPHOLOGICAL AND ANAT...

MORPHOLOGICAL AND ANATOMICAL EVIDENCES - (i ) HOMOLOGOUS ORGANS - The organs apparently similar or dissimilar in structure and function, but of similar embryonic origi

Advantage and disadvantage of steam sterilization, Q. Advantage and Disadva...

Q. Advantage and Disadvantage of steam sterilization? Advantage: most efficient and reliable sterilization method available. Its quite simple to operate and relatively inexpens

What are clotting factors, What are clotting factors? Clotting factors ...

What are clotting factors? Clotting factors are substances (enzymes, coenzymes, reagents) essential for the clotting stages to happen. Besides those triggering factors and reag

Explain about glycemic index, Q. Explain about Glycemic Index? Although...

Q. Explain about Glycemic Index? Although the use of exchange lists is still popular for planning diabetic diets, it has been realized in recent years that in exchange lists th

Why domain archaea are known to contain a true nucleus, Bacteria never have...

Bacteria never have a nucleus but some members of the domain Archaea are known to contain a true nucleus.

Non-succulent perennials, Non-succulent perennials These are actually t...

Non-succulent perennials These are actually the true xerophytes or drought resistants, because they possess a number of morphological, anatomical and physiological characterist

Excretion in protozoans, Excretion in Protozoans Excretion of metaboli...

Excretion in Protozoans Excretion of metabolic wastes is dope almost exclusively by diffusion. All protozoans are ammonotelic i.e., the end product of their nitrogen metabolis

Can you explain plasmids, Q. What are plasmids? And what is the significanc...

Q. What are plasmids? And what is the significance of plasmids for the recombinant DNA technology? Plasmids are circular fragments of DNA that are accessories to the main bacte

Natural selection, Darwin put fort the notion of the survival of the fittes...

Darwin put fort the notion of the survival of the fittest. How do we define 'fittest'? The answer usually given is those who survive. So you can readily see that this is a circular

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd