Structure and function of lipoproteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Triacylglycerols, cholesterol and phospholipids are associatively insoluble in aqueous solution. Thus, they are transported around the body in the blood as parts of lipoproteins.  These circular micelle-like particles having of a hydrophobic core of triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters surrounded by an amphipathic coat of protein, cholesterol and phospholipid. The protein elements of lipoproteins are called as apolipoproteins (or apoproteins).  At least 10 variant apoproteins are found in the variant human lipoproteins. Their purpose are to help solubilize the hydrophobic lipids and to act as cellular targeting signals. Lipoproteins are classify into five collections on the basis of their physical and functional properties are verified in the table:

-  Chylomicrons are the main and least dense lipoproteins. They transport dietary (exogenous) cholesterol and triacylglycerols   from the intestines to other tissues in the body.

-  Very low density lipoproteins (VLDLs), intermediate density lipoproteins (IDLs) and low density lipoproteins (LDLs) are a group of connected lipoproteins that transport internally produced (endogenous) triacylglycerols and cholesterol from the liver to the tissues.

-  High density lipoproteins (HDLs) transport endogenous cholesterol from the tissues to the liver.


Related Discussions:- Structure and function of lipoproteins

What is the magnitude n, Three point charges are located at the corners of ...

Three point charges are located at the corners of an equilateral triangle. Find the magnitude and direction of the net electric force on the 1.60 uC charge. (Let A = 1.60 uC, B= 6.

Define the role of vitamin a in immune response, Define the Role of Vitamin...

Define the Role of Vitamin A in immune response? Vitamins A is essential to normal immune function and- regulation. As discussed above, during vitamin A deficiency the goblet c

Nucleic acid amplification, Ask Prepare a 2-4 page summary of nucleic aci...

Ask Prepare a 2-4 page summary of nucleic acid amplification techniques that are being explored in the development of nucleic assays for clinical use. Research and identify a mo

Insects - hormones in growth and reproduction, Insects - Hormones in Growth...

Insects - Hormones in Growth and Reproduction In insects hormones regulate moulting and metamorphosis. The larvae or nymphs which hatch out of the eggs undergo regular moultin

Secondary prevention - rheumatic fever, Benzathine penicillin given every t...

Benzathine penicillin given every three weeks as IM injection (1.2 mega units) has given the best results. Oral agents (penicillin V) are given in patients with lower risk of rheum

Endocrine versus neural integration, Endocrine versus Neural Integration ...

Endocrine versus Neural Integration A question that surely comes across your mind is, "what is the need for two types of integrative mechanisms, the neural and the endocrine"

Phloem, discrib mechanism of phloem transport

discrib mechanism of phloem transport

Auxins, Auxins Auxins are plant growth substances. The term Auxin us...

Auxins Auxins are plant growth substances. The term Auxin usually refers to a chemical compound called Indole Acetic Acid (IAA), which is the major natural auxin. In plan

Vapour theory - pre-mendelian theory, V apour Theory (i)         It wa...

V apour Theory (i)         It was proposed by a Greek philosopher Pythagoras in 500 B.C. (ii)         Each organ of an animal body emitted some kind of vapour and that a ne

Protozoa, What is meant by encystment

What is meant by encystment

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd