Structure and function of lipoproteins, Biology

Assignment Help:

Triacylglycerols, cholesterol and phospholipids are associatively insoluble in aqueous solution. Thus, they are transported around the body in the blood as parts of lipoproteins.  These circular micelle-like particles having of a hydrophobic core of triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters surrounded by an amphipathic coat of protein, cholesterol and phospholipid. The protein elements of lipoproteins are called as apolipoproteins (or apoproteins).  At least 10 variant apoproteins are found in the variant human lipoproteins. Their purpose are to help solubilize the hydrophobic lipids and to act as cellular targeting signals. Lipoproteins are classify into five collections on the basis of their physical and functional properties are verified in the table:

-  Chylomicrons are the main and least dense lipoproteins. They transport dietary (exogenous) cholesterol and triacylglycerols   from the intestines to other tissues in the body.

-  Very low density lipoproteins (VLDLs), intermediate density lipoproteins (IDLs) and low density lipoproteins (LDLs) are a group of connected lipoproteins that transport internally produced (endogenous) triacylglycerols and cholesterol from the liver to the tissues.

-  High density lipoproteins (HDLs) transport endogenous cholesterol from the tissues to the liver.


Related Discussions:- Structure and function of lipoproteins

Explain the parasympathetic neurons, Which of the following serves as an ac...

Which of the following serves as an actuating signal, or as part of an actuating signal, in a negative feedback system? A. Action potentials in the fibers of the diaphragm musc

Define the interaction of vitamin c with other nutrients, Define the Intera...

Define the Interaction of Vitamin C with other Nutrients? Having gone through the discussion above it must be evident to you that nutrients are interdependent and are related t

What are the basic type of neurons, Q. According to the function of the tra...

Q. According to the function of the transmitted neural impulse which are the types of neurons? How different are the concepts of afference and efference of the neural impulse trans

Human lungs, Human lungs A pair of spongy, elastic and bag like stru...

Human lungs A pair of spongy, elastic and bag like structures of lungs is present in the chest cavity, one on either side of the heart. Lungs are enclosed by a double lay

Why is vision important for life on earth, Q. What is vision? Why is vision...

Q. What is vision? Why is vision important for life on earth? Vision is the ability of some living beings to distinguish, to perceive and to interpret luminous stimuli. Visi

Illustrate about human eyes, Eyes We have a pair of eyes. They are held...

Eyes We have a pair of eyes. They are held in socket of the skull by four rectus muscles and two oblique muscles. These muscles control the movements of the eyes. The wall of t

Explain prostaglandins, Prostaglandins Prostaglandins belong  to a sub...

Prostaglandins Prostaglandins belong  to a subclass of  lipids known  as the eicosanoids because of their structural similarities to  the C-20  polyunsaturated  fatty acids, t

Name the process in that substances carry across membrane, Substances which...

Substances which are insoluble in a membrane are carried across membrane with concentration gradient by means of a carrier molecule in a process termed as: a) Diffusion. b)

Homeostasis, using a specific example describe how hormones have an importa...

using a specific example describe how hormones have an important role in the regulation of body functions and also, what happens if there is an over secretion or an under secretion

Indications for surgery-aortic valve disease, Indications For Surgery :...

Indications For Surgery :  The normal aortic valve area in the adult is about 3-4 cm2. Significant symptoms occur when the valve area is seduced to 1/4"' the normal area

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd