Several rules for fraudulent trading, Business Law and Ethics

Assignment Help:

Several rules for Fraudulent trading:

Various rules have been established to determine what is fraudulent trading:

(a) Only persons who take the decision to carry on the company's business in this way or play some active part are liable.  An employee who is aware that the debts incurred may not be paid and who merely fails to inform the directors of the situation is not a "party" to carrying on business since it is not a decision or action on his part.

                                                  Case: RE MAIDSTONE BUILDING PROVISIONS (1971)

The secretary of the company also acted as financial adviser to the directors.  The secretary was aware but did not tell the directors that in carrying on its business the company was incurring debts which it was not likely to pay.  Proceedings were brought against the secretary for fraudulent trading.

Held:

As the secretary did not take the decision to continue trading he was not a "party" to fraudulent trading.  In so far as he had failed to provide information and advice which it was his duty to give he might have been negligent but that was not an issue in these proceedings.

(b) "Carrying on business" can include a single transaction and also the mere payment of debts as distinct from making trading contracts.


Related Discussions:- Several rules for fraudulent trading

Express and implied terms of contract, Express and Implied terms of contrac...

Express and Implied terms of contract Express terms However the terms of a contract are said to like "express terms" whether the parties themselves adverted to them on

Merger accounting, MERGER ACCOUNTING: It may happen that, during a "ta...

MERGER ACCOUNTING: It may happen that, during a "take-over" of one company (A) by another company (B), shares in the latter company are issued to shareholders of the former co

Investigation of companys affairs, Investigation of Company's Membership: ...

Investigation of Company's Membership: Section (1) empowers the registrar to appoint one or   more competent inspectors to investigate and report on the membership of any comp

A contract of employment or a procedure agreement, QUESTION 1 Write in ...

QUESTION 1 Write in detail on the following (a) Agency shop orders and (b) Decrease from the remuneration of a worker for the employer's benefit QUESTION 2 An indust

Preferential debts, PREFERENTIAL DEBTS: These unsecured debts which ra...

PREFERENTIAL DEBTS: These unsecured debts which rank ahead of a floating charge and non-preferential debts are: (a) one year's taxes, i.e. corporation tax, PAYE income tax de

What is the unclos 1982, The UNCLOS 1982 The UNCLOS 1982 does not stop ...

The UNCLOS 1982 The UNCLOS 1982 does not stop at gauging the limits of the territory of coastal states. Other features of the Convention include the right of transit of landloc

Approval of the scheme - mergers and winding up, Approval of the scheme - m...

Approval of the scheme - mergers and winding up: A scheme of arrangement was agreed between Hambros and Hellenic whereby the shareholders of Hellenic were to have their shares

Tort example - property from injury, A landowner has a duty to protect a p...

A landowner has a duty to protect a person that enters his/her property from injury.  If the person is a guest or licensee, then it is a higher duty of care.  However, the landowne

Nature and categorization of law, NATURE AND CATEGORIZATION OF LAW: He...

NATURE AND CATEGORIZATION OF LAW: Here the term "law" has no consigned meaning.  It is utilized in a variety of senses.  Nonetheless different writers have bond to explain the

Civil remedies by a copyright owner, QUESTION 1 (a) List down the remed...

QUESTION 1 (a) List down the remedies that are available for breach of contract (b) Elaborate on two of them QUESTION 2 What are the duties of seller and buyer under

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd