Representation of negative number, Electrical Engineering

Assignment Help:

Representation of Negative Number:

As  mentioned  in chapter 1 in 8085  negative  numbers are represented in 2 complement  form  and subtraction is  performed  using 2  complemented  method.  If the  result of subtraction is negative  it will also  be in 2 complement  form. But  D7 ( left most bit) is used  to indicate sign  of a number. If D7  is 0 the number  is positive  and if D7  is 1  the number is negative D7  is 1 for  2 complement of  all D7 bit  numbers.

Important : Generally  people  have misconnect that the  difference  between a positive  number and a  negative  number is only in  D7.  They assume that if  +5 10 is  written  in 8 bit  binary as 00001012 then -510  can be  written  as 10000102, which  is not  correct.

Refer followings  table  showing various  positive  and negative numbers to understand the concept  of negative  number as used  in microprocessors.

a.All negative numbers have 1 in  their left  most bit positions.

b.All negative  numbers are 2  complement  form  of their  corresponding  positive  numbers.

c. All negative  have their  equivalent positive  decimal number. It is up to the programmer  and the  application that whether  to use it as  negative or positive number.

d.If two numbers are added/ subtracted the  result will be as desired whether is a singed  or unsigned operation. See  followings  example.


Related Discussions:- Representation of negative number

What is pipelined architecture, What is pipelined architecture? The com...

What is pipelined architecture? The computer is composed of two parts that operate asynchronously one part known as a BIU, fetches instruction from code memory while the memory

Determine whether the systemnoise, The expression given in Problem for (S 0...

The expression given in Problem for (S 0 /N 0 )PCM is plotted for a sinusoidal message in Figure to show the performance curves for a PCM system using a polar waveform. (a) Comm

Applied mechanics, State whether Lamis theorem is applicable for more than ...

State whether Lamis theorem is applicable for more than three coplanar concurrent forces?

Differentiate between limiting and known errors, Q.   With suitable example...

Q.   With suitable examples differentiate between limiting and known errors. Sol. Limiting Errors (Guarantee Errors): The accuracy and precision of an instrument depends upon

Determine dielectric materials are which type of materials, Dielectric mate...

Dielectric materials are (A) Insulating materials.        (B) Semiconducting materials. (C) Magnetic materials.         (D) Ferroelectric materials. Ans:

RESISTACE, What is the value of a resistor marked as 47KK?

What is the value of a resistor marked as 47KK?

Power, why do we use commutator?

why do we use commutator?

parity flag - registers, Parity flag  - Registers If after  any arit...

Parity flag  - Registers If after  any arithmetical or logical operation if  number of  the accumulator  are even  parity  flag (P)  is set otherwise  reset.

Querying the gis, Querying the GIS: Interfaces which use the querying...

Querying the GIS: Interfaces which use the querying facility are available with the RDBMS. In the network-mapping environment, these give accurate and reliable information to

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd