Read statements - relative files, COBOL Programming

Assignment Help:

READ STATEMENTS:

The common format for the read statements is as shown bellow.

Format 1:

READ file-name RECORD [ INTO   identifier ]

[  ;  AT   END     imperative-statements  ] 

Format 2:

READ   file-name RECORD   [  INTO   identifier ]

[ ;  INVALID   KEY   imperative-statement  ]        

Format 3:

READ   file-name   [ NEXT  ]   RECORD  [  INTO   identifier  ]

[   ;   AT   END   imperative-statements   ]

As usual, the READ statement reads a record of a file. The file should be open in either the input or I-O mode. 

 


Related Discussions:- Read statements - relative files

Program for multiply verb, PROGRAM FOR MULTIPLY VERB: We have to write...

PROGRAM FOR MULTIPLY VERB: We have to write a simple program to elaborate MULTIPLY verb. You can also use the edit characters in the program. Identification division. Pr

Add verb, ADD VERB: The ADD Verb can be used to find the sum of two or ...

ADD VERB: The ADD Verb can be used to find the sum of two or more numbers and to store the sum.  The ADD verb takes any one of the two forms as shown below:

Display statement, DISPLAY STATEMENT:   The function of the DISPLAY s...

DISPLAY STATEMENT:   The function of the DISPLAY statement is just opposite to that of the ACCEPT statement. It is used to display the low-volume results on the operator's co

Program of occurs clause, OCCURS CLAUSE - PROGRAM: We have to write a ...

OCCURS CLAUSE - PROGRAM: We have to write a program to elaborate occurs clause. Get names and marks of the students and show them on the screen.   identification division.

Program for output file that can be our vsam file, We have input file, reco...

We have input file, record layout is EMP ID (6 char) , EMP NAME (20 char), Designation (3 char),Salary (5 digit) Base Branch (10char) Grade (3 Alphanumeric). This is the input f

Move, can we move spaces to numeric field

can we move spaces to numeric field

File updation, FILE UPDATION: The method of modifying an old file with...

FILE UPDATION: The method of modifying an old file with present information is termed as file updating. Master file: A master file is a file which is used as an author

Arithmetic verbs, ARITHMETIC VERBS: Most of the problems need some com...

ARITHMETIC VERBS: Most of the problems need some computations to be performed on the input or intermediate data that are numeric in nature. The Arithmetic verbs are used to pe

Nonstandard clauses, NONSTANDARD CLAUSES: The various clauses explaine...

NONSTANDARD CLAUSES: The various clauses explained above are as per the ANSI standard. Also, most compilers provide for additional nonstandard clauses to meet the specific nec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd