Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

How body size and composition affecting the bmr, How Body size and composit...

How Body size and composition affecting the BMR? Basal and resting energy expenditures are related to body size, being most closely correlated with the size of the fat-free mas

What do you mean by pericardial effusion, Q. What do you mean by Pericardia...

Q. What do you mean by Pericardial effusion? Collection of fluid in the pericardial sac is known as Pericardial effusion. All cases of pericarditis can lead to pericardial effu

Soil mixing, Soil Mixing The larger soil organisms are responsible for ...

Soil Mixing The larger soil organisms are responsible for considerable mechanical mixing and weathering of soil. The wedge-like action of roots and other underground plant orga

Which of mendel''s postulates demonstrated in crosses, Which of Mendel's po...

Which of Mendel's postulates can only be demonstrated in crosses involving at least two pairs of traits? a) Segregation b) dominance/recessiveness c) independent assortment d) unit

Muscle cells, explain why it is essential that muscle cells, during anaerob...

explain why it is essential that muscle cells, during anaerobic respiration, convert pyruvic acid(pyruvate) into lactic acid, even though the conversion results in an accumulation

What are the main bryophyte groups, Q. What are the main bryophyte groups? ...

Q. What are the main bryophyte groups? The major bryophyte groups are the mosses, the hornworts and the liverworts.

Formation of identical twins and fraternal twins, Describe the events whic...

Describe the events which lead to the formation of (a) identical twins, (b) fraternal twins.   (a) Identical twins are derived from the products of a one zygote which separa

Are the limbs modified into wings of bats, Are the limbs modified into wing...

Are the limbs modified into wings of bats and the wings of birds examples of evolutionary analogy or homology? What about whale fins compared to fish fins? Bat and bird wings h

How many cc of basaljel in the medicine cup, The doctor ordered 3 teaspoons...

The doctor ordered 3 teaspoons of Basaljel suspension in water or juice. How many cc of Basaljel (aluminum carbonate) should the nurse place in the medicine cup?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd