Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

Butter, Ask question #Minimum 100 words role of micro organisms in preparat...

Ask question #Minimum 100 words role of micro organisms in preparation of butter accepted#

Carbohydrate distribution in insulin, Q. Carbohydrate distribution in insul...

Q. Carbohydrate distribution in insulin? The carbohydrate distribution varies with the type of insulin prescribed. For example, in case of regular insulin 1/3rd each carbohydra

What is the difference between an acid and a base, What is the difference b...

What is the difference between an acid and a base? Base is anything, which has a capability to abstract a proton. Using the easiest definition, an acid is something when add

Determine the function of monomeric enzymes, Determine the fuction of Monom...

Determine the fuction of Monomeric enzymes Monomeric enzymes include, pepsin, like the pancreatic serine proteases, plays a role in the digestion of proteins eaten by mammals.

Phylum protoazoa, what is the respiratory organ of phylum protozoa?

what is the respiratory organ of phylum protozoa?

Multiplication phas - stages of spermatogenesis, Multiplication Phas - Stag...

Multiplication Phas - Stages of spermatogenesis The initial cells in the germ line arc known as primordial germ cells (PCC). The PGC, which arise at some distance from the pro

Explain functional properties of gellan gums, Explain functional properties...

Explain functional properties of gellan gums One of the most important features of gellan gums is its versatile texture which is defined in terms of hardness (measure of ruptur

Explain class angiospermae, Class angiospermae (Flowering plants) Flowers...

Class angiospermae (Flowering plants) Flowers are the reproductive structures. Ovules are protected within ovary, xylem vessels are present. After fertilisation the ovary develop

Functions of the bacterial flora within the human gut, Q. What are the majo...

Q. What are the major functions of the bacterial flora within the human gut? Bacteria that live inside the gut have great importance in digestion. Several polysaccharides like

Xenotransplantation, X e n o t r a n s p l a n t a t i o ...

X e n o t r a n s p l a n t a t i o n Over the past 20 years transplantation of heart and kidney has become almost a routine in human but the availability of

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd