Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

Synergistic contribution of malnutrition to child mortality, Explain Synerg...

Explain Synergistic Contribution of Malnutrition to Child Mortality? The synergistic contribution of malnutrition to child mortality is consistent across populations and can be

Chuck darwin knew blending theory, Chuck Darwin knew BLENDING THEORY, but h...

Chuck Darwin knew BLENDING THEORY, but he also knew that if it was true his NOT work because

Disorders of upper respiratory tract, DISORDERS OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT:...

DISORDERS OF UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT: Common Cold: It is most frequent and most common infection in infants  and children. Common cold corresponds  to  acute nasopharyn

Explain xeno-transplantation, Explain Xeno-transplantation Xeno-transp...

Explain Xeno-transplantation Xeno-transplantation could enable individuals to survive and contribute their alleles to the gene pool who might not have already done so thus inc

Lipid case study, Beginning with the entry of fatty acid into target cells,...

Beginning with the entry of fatty acid into target cells, describe in detail how inactivation of carnitine can lead to a high level of fatty acids in the blood.

Nucleus, Nucleus - Largest component of the cell. Nucleus is doub...

Nucleus - Largest component of the cell. Nucleus is double membrane bound dense protoplasmic body that controls cellular metabolism, enclose all the genetic information,

Microbodies, MICROBODIES Single unit membrane bound small spherical str...

MICROBODIES Single unit membrane bound small spherical structures. Microbodies are structurally related to lysosome. On the basis of functions microbodies are of four typ

The seven levels of taxonomy, how are the listed from largest group to smal...

how are the listed from largest group to smallest group

State the term - halsted reitan varies, State the term - Halsted Reitan var...

State the term - Halsted Reitan varies with the particular test Scoring for the Halsted Reitan varies with the particular test, such that individual scores may be expressed in

DNA fingerprinting, This method makes use of a common, but peculiar, group ...

This method makes use of a common, but peculiar, group of DNA sequences known as minisatellites. High levels of variation in the numbers of these repeated units are used in "DNA fi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd