Meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Meiosis is the special type of cell division in which the numbers of chromosomes in daughter cell are reduced to half, as compared to parent cell.

Occurrence:

It takes place in diploid cells only.

• In animals at the time of gamete formation.

Gametes:

Eggs and Sperms cells are specialized sex cells called Gametes.

Zygote:

In animals male gamete (sperm) unites with female gamete (egg) during fertilization to form a single cell called zygote.
The fusion of gametes is called syngamy.Zygote is the first cell of the new animal. Each of the two gametes contributes half of the genetic information to the zygote.

Reduction Division:

The daughter cells resulting from meiosis will carry half the number of chromosomes and half the amount of genetic material compared to the parent cell. Hence, meiosis is also known as reductional division.

Meiosis occurs during the formation of gametes (spermatozoa and ova) in animals and spores in higher plants. It is mainly meant for bringing about a decrease in the chromosome number from the diploid (2n) condition to the haploid (n) condition.


Related Discussions:- Meiosis

How can a child become infected with gonorrhoea, How can a baby become infe...

How can a baby become infected with (a) gonorrhoea, (b) syphilis   (a)  During birth, a baby might be become infected with gonorrhoea bacteria as it passes by t

Types of cell wall, TYPES OF CELL WALL Cell wall differentiated into th...

TYPES OF CELL WALL Cell wall differentiated into the following layers : 1. Primary Cell Wall       2. Secondary Cell wall             3. Tertiary Cell wall 1 .

What is hypercholeslerolaemia, Q. What is hypercholeslerolaemia? Choles...

Q. What is hypercholeslerolaemia? Cholesterol: It is a natural component of foods such as mutton, pork, ham, sausages, lamb, chicken, eggs (yellow), whole milk, cheese, ice-cre

Tuberculosis, Tuberculosis Tuberculosis is caused by a Bacillus-myco...

Tuberculosis Tuberculosis is caused by a Bacillus-mycobacterium tuberculosis, a gram- positive and acid-fast organism. It is communicable disease. Mode of Transmissio

What is cellular regeneration, What is cellular regeneration? How is mitosi...

What is cellular regeneration? How is mitosis related to this process? Some tissues are able to regenerate when injured. The liver, for instance, regenerates when small pieces

The permissible use of the technique amniocentesis, The permissible use of ...

The permissible use of the technique amniocentesis is for: 1. detecting sex of the unborn foetus 2. artificial insemination 3. transfer of embryo into the uterus of the su

Scientific name, what is a scientific name of mango?

what is a scientific name of mango?

Explain functional properties of food lipids, Functional properties of food...

Functional properties of food lipids Chemically, fats and oils, as you may already know by now, are a combination of glycerol and fatty acids. The glycerol molecule has three s

Mycotic aneurysms, They result from septic embolization of vegetations to t...

They result from septic embolization of vegetations to the arterial vasa vasorum or the intraluminal space, with subsequent spread of infection through the intima and outward throu

Haccp control point, HACCP Control Point  HACCP Control Point :  Any...

HACCP Control Point  HACCP Control Point :  Any step at which biological, chemical or physical factors can be controlled.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd