Louping ill, Biology

Assignment Help:

Louping ill


This is an infectious encephalomyelitis of sheep and man occurring during spring and summer when the vectors like ticks are active. It is reported from British Isles and Iberian peninsula. The louping ill virus is a member of genus Flavivirus of the family Flaviviridae.


Epidemiology:
The virus life cycle involves transmission between sheep by ticks,Ixodes ricinus, with occasional involvement of horses, cattle and deer.

Clinical signs: The disease is seasonal. The clinical signs include bi-phasic fever, nervous dysfunction, tremors, hyperexcitability and paralysis. The affected sheep exhibit a peculiar leaping gait due to ataxia.


Prevention and control: An inactivated cell culture vaccine is being used to control the disease.


Related Discussions:- Louping ill

Emulsion products, E m u l s io n products Ground meat products s...

E m u l s io n products Ground meat products such as sausages, patties and luncheon meats are emulsion based products and their quality depends upon the ability of lean m

How infections and infestations cause pem, How Infections and Infestations ...

How Infections and Infestations cause PEM? Childhood infections (viral/bacterial) and parasitic infestations are almost always associated with PEM. These cause anorexia (loss o

Placentation, In unilocular ovary with a single ovule tje placentation is??...

In unilocular ovary with a single ovule tje placentation is??

Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the inner membrane, In  eukaryotes,  th...

In  eukaryotes,  the electron  transport  and oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the inner membrane of mitochondria.  These processes re-oxidize the FADH 2 and NADH   which comes

Illustrate about the complex partial seizures, State about the Complex part...

State about the Complex partial seizures Complex partial seizures, another type of focal seizure, originate most commonly in the temporal lobe. Complex partial seizures are cha

Tracheal system in cockroach, Tracheal system in cockroach Cockroach...

Tracheal system in cockroach Cockroach belongs to phylum Arthropoda under invertebrate. They have specially developed tracheal system for respiration The system consis

Wetlands - lentic ecosystems, Wetlands - Lentic Ecosystems Wetlands a...

Wetlands - Lentic Ecosystems Wetlands are permanently or periodically water covered areas. They can be defined as submerged or saturated lands either artificially or naturall

Homeostasis , The state of balance in the internal environment of the body ...

The state of balance in the internal environment of the body it includes control of the water balance of the blood, body temperature, blood sugar level and blood urea level. Each o

Determine about the brain tissue, Determine about the Brain tissue Bra...

Determine about the Brain tissue Brain tissue looks solid to the naked eye (it has a consistency of stiff jelly), so 'finger-grain' investigations had to await two technologic

Explain the frenal and muscle attachments, Frenal and Muscle Attachments: ...

Frenal and Muscle Attachments: Frenal attachment at the site of implant placement has to be evaluated. A high frenal attachment may have a definite pull on the gingival surroun

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd