Gangrenous dermatitis (necrotic dermatitis), Biology

Assignment Help:

Gangrenous dermatitis (necrotic dermatitis)

A bacterial condition in chickens caused by spores of Clostridium septicum, sometimes that of Cl. novyi / Cl. edematiens and occasionally by non-spore-forming Staphylococcus aureus. Morbidity may be up to 50% with high mortality. The disease occurs after entry of the pathogen through breached skin of birds. Immunosuppression is generally a predisposing factor particularly with congenital chicken infectious anaemia virus or IBD virus infection.

Symptoms and lesions: Gangrenous skin, severe cellulitis especially of thighs, wings, wattles and mortality represent a typical clinical picture. Post-mortem lesions include patches of gangrenous dermatitis with underlying emphysematous cellulitis, usually over wings and breast, sometimes thighs and other parts, often with sero- sanguinous fluid. Swelling and infarction of the liver and spleen with focal necrosis in liver are the other lesions noticed.

Diagnosis: Clinical signs and lesions in an ill-managed farm with history of immunosuppression is a good indicator of the condition. Isolation of organisms from the tissues of fresh carcass when corroborated with the above findings may confirm the etiology.

Prevention and control: Avoiding skin trauma and immunosuppression alongwith good hygiene, nutrition and management are adequate to keep the disease away from flock.


Related Discussions:- Gangrenous dermatitis (necrotic dermatitis)

Explain the techniques of culturing, Explain the Techniques of Culturing? ...

Explain the Techniques of Culturing? In the last practical we learnt how to prepare culture media. This practical has been introduced to make you aware of the technique of sub-

What is the molecular formula of glucose, Q. What is the molecular formula ...

Q. What is the molecular formula of glucose? How can its structural formula be explained? The molecular formula of glucose is C 6 H 12 O 6 . Structurally glucose is a hexago

Respiration, what is the bet way to asses energy production in the body of ...

what is the bet way to asses energy production in the body of an athlete?

Illustrate meiosis ii and meiosis i, Q. How many cells are made after meios...

Q. How many cells are made after meiosis II and meiosis I? After meiosis II four cells are created, After Meiosis I two cells with already separated homologous are created

Circulation of nutrients in the coastal zone, Circulation of nutrients in t...

Circulation of nutrients in the coastal zone Circulation of nutrients from the sea bottom to the upper surface, occurs in the coastal regions by two processes Upwelling

Amphibia, what should i write in conclusion

what should i write in conclusion

Hypocalcaemia, H y po c a l c a e m i a It is also known as ...

H y po c a l c a e m i a It is also known as milk fever or parturient paresis. The disease occurs due to imbalance in input and output of calcium and is characterize

Birth control - permanent methods, PERMANEN T METHOD - 1. Vasectomy in...

PERMANEN T METHOD - 1. Vasectomy in male. 2. Tubectomy in female. 3. Leproscopy is used in tubal ligation , to ligate fallopian tubes.

Explain the importance for a hypothesis, What's the difference between theo...

What's the difference between theory and hypothesis and explain the importance for a hypothesis to be testable and falsifiable in order for the scientific method to be applied?

What is linkage, What is linkage? Two genes are said to be under linkag...

What is linkage? Two genes are said to be under linkage, or linked, when they reside in the same chromosome. For instance, the research of the human genome discovered that t

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd