Explain water soluble vitamins for infants, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain Water soluble vitamins for Infants?

Thiamin, riboflavin and niacin requirements are met through breast milk alone and solely breast-fed infants meet their requirements. Table 14.7 gives their requirements in per kg body weight (BW) basis. ICMR (1990) recommends thiamin @ 0.5 mg/ 1000 Kcal in preschoolers. Riboflavin can be calculated @ 0.6 mg/1000 Kcal and niacin @ 6.6 mgI1000 Kcal, as done for adults. Levels of vitamin B, (pyridoxine) in breast milk are not adequate and infant may draw upon their stores initially. ICMR (1990) has based its recommendations on the levels of pyridoxine in breast milk of western mother.

ICMR (1990) recommends 25 mcg of folate for infants and 30 mcg (1-3 years) and 40 mcg (4-6 years) for preschoolers by interpolation data. Similarly, it recommends 0.2 mcg of vitamin BIZ for infants for normal haemopoesis. Usual breast milk content of B12 (0.05 mcg) does not meet infant needs. Vitamin B12 requirements of infants is 0.2 mcg and for adult 1.0 mcg/d. For children, it is computed from the interpolation data. ICMR (1990) recommends 25 mg of vitamin C intake and breast-fed infants in well- nourished population received 20 mg/d. Preschoolers is recommended 40 mg due to its beneficial effect on absorption of non-haem iron.


Related Discussions:- Explain water soluble vitamins for infants

Morphogenetic movements, Morphogenetic Movements Gastrulation is a dy...

Morphogenetic Movements Gastrulation is a dynamic process including a variety of coordinated movements of cells of dissimilar areas of the blastula. The movements of cells in

Explain the procedure of taking blood pressure, Explain the Procedure of Ta...

Explain the Procedure of Taking Blood Pressure - Explain the procedure to the patient. In case patient is coming for first time to check the blood pressure explain to the patie

Describe the meaning of electrical stimulation, Describe the meaning of Ele...

Describe the meaning of Electrical Stimulation Brain stimulation has been used to map connections in the brain and to elicit changes in behaviour. Much of the pioneering work o

Define water losses by intestine and lungs, Define water losses by Intestin...

Define water losses by Intestine and Lungs? Intestine : A small quantity of water (about 100-200 ml) is normally lost in faeces, but this can exceed 5 L in diarrhoeal episodes

Porifera, Classify phylum porifera with examples

Classify phylum porifera with examples

Need for insulin in management of type 1 diabetes mellitus, Q. Need for ins...

Q. Need for insulin in management of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus? Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus occurs when the body's immune system destroys beta cells. Beta cells produce insulin, a

Explain the jejuno ileal bypass and jaw wiring, Explain the Jejuno ileal By...

Explain the Jejuno ileal Bypass and Jaw Wiring? Jejuno-ileal Bypass: Absorptive surface of the small intestines can also be reduced through surgery called the jejuno-ileal by p

Bacterial diseases-botulism, Botulism Botulism is a rapidly fatal motor...

Botulism Botulism is a rapidly fatal motor paralysis. It is caused by ingestion of toxin of Clostridium botulinum in food. Many species of domesticated, wild animals and birds

What is an ecosystem?, What is an ecosystem? An ecosystem is the system...

What is an ecosystem? An ecosystem is the system that composed of biotic and abiotic factors in interaction.

Define food components other than essential nutrients, Define Food Componen...

Define Food Components Other Than Essential Nutrients? In the previous units so far, we have read about the six major nutrients, which are essential for us. Though these vary i

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd