Explain tricuspid regurgitation, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Explain Tricuspid regurgitation?

Though tricuspid regurgitation is a common valvular abnormality on echocardiography rarely is it due to primary organic disease.

Secondary or functional tricuspid regurgitation due to pulmonary hypertension of any cause, is much more common than primary tricuspid regurgitation. In these instances tricuspid valve structure is normal except for dilated tricuspid annulus. Right ventricular and right atrial dilatation further exaggerates this abnormality.

Primary causes or organic involvement of tricuspid regurgitation as opposed to its functional involvement are much less common. The common etiologies include rheumatic, traumatic, endocarditis, carcinoid, endomyocardial fibrosis and myxomatous valve prolapse. Rheumatic etiology is often accompanied by involvement of mitral valve. Similarly myxomatous degeneration is associated with mitral valve prolapse. Infective endocarditis is typically seen in drug addicts, but it is more commonly described with septic abortions and contaminated intra venous infusions in India. Endomyocardial fibrosis affecting right ventricular apex as well as mitral valve is confined to certain geographical regions. Tricuspid Regurgitation due to blunt injury chest can have a delayed presentation. Conduction abnormalities are often associated with traumatic tricuspid regurgitation. Ebstein's anomaly, a congenital heart disease is often associated with varying degrees of tricuspid regurgitation. Carcinoid valve disease is rare, and tricuspid valvular involvement is associated with hepatic metastasis only. Pulmonary valve also is often involved in this disease.


Related Discussions:- Explain tricuspid regurgitation

What is the significance of spicules, What is the significance of Spicules?...

What is the significance of Spicules? Any needlelike structure. This term is very often thought of in conjunction with sponges and refers to needlelike structures produced by s

Exchange transfusion, Exchange transfusion An exchange transfusion is ...

Exchange transfusion An exchange transfusion is the serial withdrawal and injection of small amounts of blood through a central vein-usually umbilical until the required volu

What are holandric genes, What are holandric genes? Holandric genes are...

What are holandric genes? Holandric genes are genes situated in the nonhomologous region of the Y chromosome. Holandric genes condition phenotypes that emerge only in men as in

Human eye, Who first discovered eye anatomy?

Who first discovered eye anatomy?

Define extra enterocyte transfer - non haem iron absorption, Define Extra e...

Define Extra enterocyte transfer - non haem iron absorption? Extra enterocyte transfer: Little is known about iron transport across the baso- lateral membrane. After crossing t

Agro industrial-abortions, Abortions Abortion in dairy cattle is commo...

Abortions Abortion in dairy cattle is commonly defined as a loss of the foetus between the age of 42 days and approximately 260 days (buffaloes 300 days). It is important to d

Stock concentration of dopamine, a) A cat has just arrived to the veterinar...

a) A cat has just arrived to the veterinary clinic with low blood pressure. The cat weighs 5 kg, and as the on call Vet you want to use a bag of saline to prepare a dopamine drip f

Substrate-level phosphorylation, There are two distinct methods through tha...

There are two distinct methods through that cells synthesize ATP.  In  oxidative phosphorylation which containing  the electron transport  chain and the generation  of ATP is linke

Nucellus - ovule, Nucellus - Ovule Enclosed within the integuments li...

Nucellus - Ovule Enclosed within the integuments lies a homogenous mass of tissue which is termed as the nucellus. This is the tissue in which the female gametophyte differen

State the term in brief -asconoid sponge, State the term in brief -Asconoid...

State the term in brief -Asconoid sponge? Of the three different sponge architectures, it is the simplest. It comrpsies a central choanocyte lined spongocoel which opens to the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd