Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Explain characteristics that make breastfeeding beneficial to the infant?
We have listed some characteristics that make breastfeeding beneficial to the infant:
• Mature milk contains about 1/3rd the protein found in cow's milk - more than 25% of its nitrogen is non-protein nitrogen. The concentration of casein to whey protein is lower; 1.5 for breast milk and 0.2 for cow's milk. Thus human milk with its low casein content forms a flocculent suspension with a curd tension of 0. These curds are easily digested and hence better tolerated by the infant. • Lactoferrin in human milk inhibits the growth of certain iron-dependent bacteria in the GI tract and therefore affords protection against gastrointestinal infections. • Presence of phagocytes, lysozymes and lactoperoxidases, afford immunity against harmful microorganisms such as, S. aureus, Candido sp., Salmonella sp. • Protection from respiratory tract allergy and eczema. • Immunoglobulin's provide passive immunity and protect against infection by retarding viral and bacterial invasion of the mucosa. • Brotective effects have been substantiated for necrotizing enterocolitis, acrodermatitis enteropathica, intractable diarrhoea, pathogenic E. coli infection.
• Relatively low in amino acids that are detrimental at high levels. High in amino acids that infant cannot synthesize e.g. cystine and taurine. • Lipids: lower in foremilk-hind milk has a threefold higher fat content. Higher content of linoleic and oleic acid, cholestero1,'the latter being needed for myelin synthesis. • Contains lipase which helps in digestion of milk triglycerides and partly accounts for a greater ease in fat digestion of breastfed infants. • Higher levels of lactose and nitrogen-containing oligosaccharides which have L. Bifid us promoting activity. • Minerals: As compared to cow's milk, 6-times more phosphorus 4-times more calcium - lower renal solute load - better availability. • Lower iron content but nearly 50% of iron in human milk is absorbed.• Levels of water-soluble vitamins likely to reflect internal dietary or supplementary intake. • Several hormone-like substances and growth factors in human milk.
The significance of human milk in maintaining the health of an infant was highlighted above. However, we all know that in countries like India, the prevalence of Malnutrition is widespread and it can have serious consequences on the health of the mother- and the quantity/quality of milk secreted. Read the subsequent text to learn more on this aspect.
Q. How does the embryo turn from gastrula into neurula? How is the neural tube formed? What is the embryonic origin of the nervous system in vertebrates? The neurula stage is c
PSYCHOACTIVE SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS: Drug: It is derived from a French word 'drogue'. A medical substance used in the treatment of disease. (Taber's Dictionary). 'Drug d
Why is the cerebellum more developed in mammals that jump or fly? The cerebellum is the major brain structure that coordinates the movement and the equilibrium of the body. For
State the changes in society which could contribute to a falling death rate. The changes in society which could contribute to a falling death rate are: (i) improvements in
Define working of Body surface in excretion of zinc in human? Loss of zinc occurs due to the exfoliation of skin and sweating (0.7 -1.0 mg/day). Another route of zinc loss is h
Food Pyramid The diabetes food pyramid divides food into six groups. These groups vary with each other on the basis of size occupied in the pyramid. The largest i.e. grains, br
Q. What are the venous of the valves system? What is their function? The valves of the venous system are structures inside the veins that permit blood to flow only in the norma
Class Holothuroidea Body cucumber-such as; no arms; no spines; no pedicellariae; ossicles minute and embedded in muscular wall; anus present; tube feet along with suckers; am
Aesthetic and Recreational Significance - Wildlife Many wild species are a source of beauty, wonder; joy, and recreational pleasure for large number of people. Observing leave
Which of the below terms is also called "cancer of the blood" - an uncontrolled, greatly accelerated production of white cells. Is it: a) Leukemia b) Polycythemia c) sick
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +91-977-207-8620
Phone: +91-977-207-8620
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd