Differences between mitosis and meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS  

 EVENTS

 MITOSIS

 MEIOSIS

 Occurrence

 In all the body cells including germ cells.

 Only in the germ (reproductive) cells.

 Definition

 It is an equational division.

 It is a reductional division.

 Number of daughter cells

 Only two

 Four

 Prophase

 Involves relatively few changes.

 Involves a series of changes in chromosomes distinguished into 5 substages.

 Chromosomes

 Not visible in prophase.

 Visible in the leptotene stage of prophase - I

 Synapsis

 Does not occur.

 Occurs in zygotene of prophase-I.

 Crossing over

 Does not occur.

Occurs in pachytene stage of           prophase - I.

 Metaphase

 Chromosomes arrange along the equator.

 Chromosomes arrange equally on either side of the equator in metaphase-I.

 Centromeres in Anaphase

 Each centromere splits into two.

 Centromeres do not split in metaphase-l.

 Centrome- res in Metaphase

 Orient towards the equator while chromatids orient towards poles.

 Orient towards poles while chromatids orient towards the equator in metaphase-I.

 Telophase

 Results in the formation of two daughter nuclei having the same no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Telophase-II results in the formation of two daughter nuclei, each having half the no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Cytokine- sis

 Follows immediately after karyokinesis.

 May or may not occur at the end of first karyokinesis


Related Discussions:- Differences between mitosis and meiosis

Phylum ciliophora - protozoan, Phylum Ciliophora - Protozoan Simple ci...

Phylum Ciliophora - Protozoan Simple cilia or compound ciliary organelles typical in at least one stage of life cycle; subpellicular cilia present even if surface cilia are ab

Explain nutrient requirements during hypertension, Q. Explain nutrient requ...

Q. Explain nutrient requirements during hypertension? In order to meet the above objectives, we need to understand the nutrient requirements during hypertension. Let us start w

Difference between phanerogamic and cryptogamic plants, Q. What is the diff...

Q. What is the difference between phanerogamic and cryptogamic plants? Cryptogamic (hidden sex organs) plants are those that do not present seeds or flowers. They comprise the

What is the role of pharmacologic therapy, What is the role of pharmacologi...

What is the role of pharmacologic therapy in the treatment of peri implantitis. Pharmacological therapy for patients presenting with an ailing implant involves subgingival irri

Define pectin, Pectin The word pectin is derived from a Greek word whic...

Pectin The word pectin is derived from a Greek word which means to "congeal or solidify". Pectin is an acidic structural polysaccharide, found in fruit and vegetables and mainl

Consumers - biotic components, Consumers - Biotic Components These ar...

Consumers - Biotic Components These are also called as phagotrophs or heterotrophs. The organisms grouped under this category cannot manufacture their own food but obtain the

Show takhtajans system of classification, Q. Show Takhtajans System of Clas...

Q. Show Takhtajans System of Classification? Another important phytogenetic system was proposed by Takhtajan, the famous Russian Palaeobotanist working at Komarov Botanical Ins

Synthesis of soluble proteins on the surface of lens, How is synthesis of s...

How is synthesis of soluble proteins taking equatorial part on the surface of lens? Synthesis of soluble proteins taking equatorial part on the surface of lens as follows: 1

What is neurotransmitters , When the action potential reaches the nerve ter...

When the action potential reaches the nerve terminal it causes the let go of a chemical neurotransmitter by the synaptic vesicles. Mammalian nervous system employs many substances

Name the different level of proteins, Name the different level of proteins ...

Name the different level of proteins There are 4 level of proteins:- a) Primary structure b) Secondary structure c) Tertiary structure d) Quaternary structure

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd