Differences between mitosis and meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS  

 EVENTS

 MITOSIS

 MEIOSIS

 Occurrence

 In all the body cells including germ cells.

 Only in the germ (reproductive) cells.

 Definition

 It is an equational division.

 It is a reductional division.

 Number of daughter cells

 Only two

 Four

 Prophase

 Involves relatively few changes.

 Involves a series of changes in chromosomes distinguished into 5 substages.

 Chromosomes

 Not visible in prophase.

 Visible in the leptotene stage of prophase - I

 Synapsis

 Does not occur.

 Occurs in zygotene of prophase-I.

 Crossing over

 Does not occur.

Occurs in pachytene stage of           prophase - I.

 Metaphase

 Chromosomes arrange along the equator.

 Chromosomes arrange equally on either side of the equator in metaphase-I.

 Centromeres in Anaphase

 Each centromere splits into two.

 Centromeres do not split in metaphase-l.

 Centrome- res in Metaphase

 Orient towards the equator while chromatids orient towards poles.

 Orient towards poles while chromatids orient towards the equator in metaphase-I.

 Telophase

 Results in the formation of two daughter nuclei having the same no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Telophase-II results in the formation of two daughter nuclei, each having half the no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Cytokine- sis

 Follows immediately after karyokinesis.

 May or may not occur at the end of first karyokinesis


Related Discussions:- Differences between mitosis and meiosis

Which keel is characteristic of the flowers, Keel is characteristic of the...

Keel is characteristic of the flowers of : 1. Gulmohur 2. Cassia 3. Calotropis 4.  Bean Bean

Complications of exchange transfusion, Complications of Exchange Transfusio...

Complications of Exchange Transfusion i) Infection of umbilical vessels and systemic injection related to blood transfusion like malaria, CMV, AIDS and hepatitis B. ii) O

Animal cloning, Animal Cloning: When entire animals are obtained from s...

Animal Cloning: When entire animals are obtained from somatic cells of an animal, it is known as animal cloning. Cloning is usual in plants but in case of animals only some deg

What are the main human degenerative diseases, Q. What are the main human d...

Q. What are the main human degenerative diseases? The major human degenerative diseases are divided into three groups, neoplastic diseases and degenerative diseases of the nerv

Explain about the pickling - methods of food processing, Explain about the ...

Explain about the Pickling - methods of food processing? Pickling was widely used to preserve meats, fruits and vegetables in the past, but today it is used almost exclusively

Free-hand sectioning of plant tissue (stem), What are the processes involve...

What are the processes involved in the preparation of plant tissue for free hand sectioning?

Examples of diseases normally spread by droplets, Q. (a) In droplet infecti...

Q. (a) In droplet infection (i) where do the droplets come from, (ii) what infective agents might they contain? (b) Give two examples of diseases normally spread

Characteristics of the digestive system of earthworm, Q Which are the organ...

Q Which are the organs and characteristics of the digestive system of earthworms related to the kind of diet of these animals? Small organisms ingested together with soil parti

Agro industrial-post-partum anoestrus, Post-partum anoestrus Reproduct...

Post-partum anoestrus Reproductive efficiency among animals greatly depends upon detection of estrus. This is even more important in reference to small herds managed under tro

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd