Differences between mitosis and meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS  

 EVENTS

 MITOSIS

 MEIOSIS

 Occurrence

 In all the body cells including germ cells.

 Only in the germ (reproductive) cells.

 Definition

 It is an equational division.

 It is a reductional division.

 Number of daughter cells

 Only two

 Four

 Prophase

 Involves relatively few changes.

 Involves a series of changes in chromosomes distinguished into 5 substages.

 Chromosomes

 Not visible in prophase.

 Visible in the leptotene stage of prophase - I

 Synapsis

 Does not occur.

 Occurs in zygotene of prophase-I.

 Crossing over

 Does not occur.

Occurs in pachytene stage of           prophase - I.

 Metaphase

 Chromosomes arrange along the equator.

 Chromosomes arrange equally on either side of the equator in metaphase-I.

 Centromeres in Anaphase

 Each centromere splits into two.

 Centromeres do not split in metaphase-l.

 Centrome- res in Metaphase

 Orient towards the equator while chromatids orient towards poles.

 Orient towards poles while chromatids orient towards the equator in metaphase-I.

 Telophase

 Results in the formation of two daughter nuclei having the same no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Telophase-II results in the formation of two daughter nuclei, each having half the no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Cytokine- sis

 Follows immediately after karyokinesis.

 May or may not occur at the end of first karyokinesis


Related Discussions:- Differences between mitosis and meiosis

Female reproductive system of frog, Female reproductive system of frog: ...

Female reproductive system of frog: i) Ovaries : a) There are a pair of ovaries present in the abdomen. b) They are grayish or blackish in colour. c) There are numerous cham

Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (bse), Normal 0 false fal...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Osteoporasis, OSTEOPORASIS - Reduction in bone tissue mass causing weak...

OSTEOPORASIS - Reduction in bone tissue mass causing weakness of skeletal strength. It leads to crush fracture. It occurs in pastmenopausal women & elderly man. Common

Male reproductive system of earthworm, Male reproductive system of earthwor...

Male reproductive system of earthworm: Testis : There are two pairs of testis one on eachside of the body in 10th and 11th segments. They produce sperm mother cells. Seminal Ves

Define the prevention of adverse food reactions, Define the Prevention of A...

Define the Prevention of Adverse Food Reactions? Considering the increasing incidence, cost and morbidity associated with allergic reactions, it is perhaps useful to design pre

Do echinoderms have an excretory system, Q. Do echinoderms have an excretor...

Q. Do echinoderms have an excretory system? How is excretion done in these animals? Echinoderms do not have an excretory system their excretions are eliminated by diffusion.

Explain arterial continuous mummer, Explain arterial continuous mummer? ...

Explain arterial continuous mummer? Arterial Continuous Mummer : These originate in constricted arteries as in carotid or femoral artery obstruction (Mummer are louder in sys

Explain the function of cell walls, What is plant cell walls made of? ...

What is plant cell walls made of? Explain the function of cell walls? Plant cell walls are made of cellulose embedded in carbohydrates and proteins. Cell walls help su

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd