Differences between mitosis and meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS  

 EVENTS

 MITOSIS

 MEIOSIS

 Occurrence

 In all the body cells including germ cells.

 Only in the germ (reproductive) cells.

 Definition

 It is an equational division.

 It is a reductional division.

 Number of daughter cells

 Only two

 Four

 Prophase

 Involves relatively few changes.

 Involves a series of changes in chromosomes distinguished into 5 substages.

 Chromosomes

 Not visible in prophase.

 Visible in the leptotene stage of prophase - I

 Synapsis

 Does not occur.

 Occurs in zygotene of prophase-I.

 Crossing over

 Does not occur.

Occurs in pachytene stage of           prophase - I.

 Metaphase

 Chromosomes arrange along the equator.

 Chromosomes arrange equally on either side of the equator in metaphase-I.

 Centromeres in Anaphase

 Each centromere splits into two.

 Centromeres do not split in metaphase-l.

 Centrome- res in Metaphase

 Orient towards the equator while chromatids orient towards poles.

 Orient towards poles while chromatids orient towards the equator in metaphase-I.

 Telophase

 Results in the formation of two daughter nuclei having the same no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Telophase-II results in the formation of two daughter nuclei, each having half the no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Cytokine- sis

 Follows immediately after karyokinesis.

 May or may not occur at the end of first karyokinesis


Related Discussions:- Differences between mitosis and meiosis

What is megalobastic anemia, Question 1) What is megalobastic anemia? Disc...

Question 1) What is megalobastic anemia? Discuss briefly its lab diagnosis. How would you differentiate megaloblastic anemia from other anemias? Question 2) What is hem

Toxoplasmosis, Toxoplasmosis Toxoplasmosis, one of the important parasitic...

Toxoplasmosis Toxoplasmosis, one of the important parasitic zoonoses, occurs all over the world, and is caused by a protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Its definitive hosts are

How do the cdnas vary from the original genes, How do the cDNAs vary from t...

How do the cDNAs vary from the original genes? A. The inserted cDNA copies lack enhancers, promoters and introns. B. The genomic structures of the original gene and the ins

Is water a non-polar or a polar molecule, Q. Is water a non-polar or a pola...

Q. Is water a non-polar or a polar molecule? What is the consequence of that characteristic for the function of water as solvent? Ans. Water is made of two atoms of hydrog

Explain the transportation of vitamin a, Explain the Transportation of Vita...

Explain the Transportation of Vitamin A? The chylomicra and retinal-binding protein play an important role in the transport of retiuol. This chylomicra complex enters the lymp

Explain the human body system and organs, Body systems and organs and their...

Body systems and organs and their functions The human body is a large structural unit made up of many smaller parts. There are four kinds of smaller units - cells, tissues, org

Define body mass index (bmi) or quetelet index, Define Body Mass Index (BMI...

Define Body Mass Index (BMI) or Quetelet Index? BMI is an index measure of body fat used for the assessment of disease risk.  It is a figure which gives an indication of weight

Chlamydiosis-epidemiology, Epidemiology The organism does not appear t...

Epidemiology The organism does not appear to be very host or tissue specific and can infect naturally a large number of avian and mammalian species. Chlamydiosis has been reco

Describe about the implant surgeon, Describe about The implant surgeon ...

Describe about The implant surgeon The implant surgeon should have basic knowledge of the macroscopic and microscopic anatomy of the jaw bones with their associated neurovascul

What are plasmids, What are plasmids? What is the importance of plasmids fo...

What are plasmids? What is the importance of plasmids for the recombinant DNA technology? Plasmids are circular fragments of DNA that are accessories to the major bacterial DNA

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd