Differences between mitosis and meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS  

 EVENTS

 MITOSIS

 MEIOSIS

 Occurrence

 In all the body cells including germ cells.

 Only in the germ (reproductive) cells.

 Definition

 It is an equational division.

 It is a reductional division.

 Number of daughter cells

 Only two

 Four

 Prophase

 Involves relatively few changes.

 Involves a series of changes in chromosomes distinguished into 5 substages.

 Chromosomes

 Not visible in prophase.

 Visible in the leptotene stage of prophase - I

 Synapsis

 Does not occur.

 Occurs in zygotene of prophase-I.

 Crossing over

 Does not occur.

Occurs in pachytene stage of           prophase - I.

 Metaphase

 Chromosomes arrange along the equator.

 Chromosomes arrange equally on either side of the equator in metaphase-I.

 Centromeres in Anaphase

 Each centromere splits into two.

 Centromeres do not split in metaphase-l.

 Centrome- res in Metaphase

 Orient towards the equator while chromatids orient towards poles.

 Orient towards poles while chromatids orient towards the equator in metaphase-I.

 Telophase

 Results in the formation of two daughter nuclei having the same no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Telophase-II results in the formation of two daughter nuclei, each having half the no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Cytokine- sis

 Follows immediately after karyokinesis.

 May or may not occur at the end of first karyokinesis


Related Discussions:- Differences between mitosis and meiosis

Determine the theory of evolution, What is the problem that the theory of e...

What is the problem that the theory of evolution and its rival theories try to solve? The problem that the theory of evolution, or simply evolution, and its rival theories try

What is an antigen, Q. What is an antigen? Antigen is any substance, in...

Q. What is an antigen? Antigen is any substance, infectious or particle agent recognized as foreign to the body. The contact of the antigen with the body promotes a defense rea

Iceberg phenomenon in relation to diabetes, Q. Iceberg phenomenon in relati...

Q. Iceberg phenomenon in relation to diabetes? Diabetes Mellitus cases are diagnosed by a doctor or a health worker by taking history, blood test for sugar level. But the undia

Cellular respiration, Cellular respiration is the transfer of energy from ...

Cellular respiration is the transfer of energy from various molecules to produce ATP; takes place in the mitochondria of the eukaryotes, the cytoplasm of prokaryotes. In the proce

Cyanide - enzyme-activity control, Cyanide - Enzyme-activity Control P...

Cyanide - Enzyme-activity Control Plants generate cyanide from cyanogenic glucides and histidines. Ethylene biosynthesis is also accompanied by cyanide production. Nitrate red

Prevention of outbreak in salmonellosis, Q. Prevention of Outbreak in salmo...

Q. Prevention of Outbreak in salmonellosis? Prevention of Outbreak: The control of food borne salmonella infection requires the following: 1. Preventing food contamination

Requirement of folic acid and vitamin b12 during pregnancy, Determine Requi...

Determine Requirement of Folic acid and vitamin B 12 During pregnancy? Folic acid and vitamin B 12 are important for production of new cells. DNA must replicate and transmit

Explain kashin beck disease caused by selenium deficiency, Explain Kashin B...

Explain Kashin Beck disease caused by selenium deficiency? Kashin Beck disease was identified to affect growing children in parts of Siberian Russia and China. It is characteri

Determine the cylindrical body of nematodes brought, Compared to platyhelmi...

Compared to platyhelminthes which physiological problem have the cylindrical body of nematodes brought? How was that problem solved? The cylindrical shape of nematodes made imp

Define titrimetric method - 2, Define Titrimetric Method - 2, 6 Dichlorophe...

Define Titrimetric Method - 2, 6 Dichlorophenol Indophenol Method? The titrimetric method is a redox titration method which depends on the reduction of the blue dye 2,6 dichlor

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd