Differences between mitosis and meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS  

 EVENTS

 MITOSIS

 MEIOSIS

 Occurrence

 In all the body cells including germ cells.

 Only in the germ (reproductive) cells.

 Definition

 It is an equational division.

 It is a reductional division.

 Number of daughter cells

 Only two

 Four

 Prophase

 Involves relatively few changes.

 Involves a series of changes in chromosomes distinguished into 5 substages.

 Chromosomes

 Not visible in prophase.

 Visible in the leptotene stage of prophase - I

 Synapsis

 Does not occur.

 Occurs in zygotene of prophase-I.

 Crossing over

 Does not occur.

Occurs in pachytene stage of           prophase - I.

 Metaphase

 Chromosomes arrange along the equator.

 Chromosomes arrange equally on either side of the equator in metaphase-I.

 Centromeres in Anaphase

 Each centromere splits into two.

 Centromeres do not split in metaphase-l.

 Centrome- res in Metaphase

 Orient towards the equator while chromatids orient towards poles.

 Orient towards poles while chromatids orient towards the equator in metaphase-I.

 Telophase

 Results in the formation of two daughter nuclei having the same no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Telophase-II results in the formation of two daughter nuclei, each having half the no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Cytokine- sis

 Follows immediately after karyokinesis.

 May or may not occur at the end of first karyokinesis


Related Discussions:- Differences between mitosis and meiosis

Illustrate the structure of starch granule, The Starch Granule - Structure ...

The Starch Granule - Structure Starch is a polysaccharide, a chain of many glucose molecules. There are two types of glucose chains in starch. One is a simple chain called am

What structure replaces the graafian follicle, After ovulation:- (a) ...

After ovulation:- (a) what structure replaces the Graafian follicle (b) what hormone does it produce?   (a) After ovulation, the follicle is replaced by the cor

Obelia, why is obelia considered to of special interest in Zoology as an an...

why is obelia considered to of special interest in Zoology as an animal showing an intermediate grade of organisation?

What happens during aerobic respiration to the pyruvic acid, What happens d...

What happens during aerobic respiration to the pyruvic acid molecules made by glycolysis? What is the sequence of reactions that then follows? The pyruvic acid molecules made i

Advice on follow up for cardiac patients, Advice on Follow up The pa...

Advice on Follow up The patient should adhere to the follow-up schedule strictly. Generally, one week after discharge, then one month and then 3 to 6 months interval, the

Calculate the molar concentration of illinic acid, Calculate the molar conc...

Calculate the molar concentration of illinic acid and of its conjugate base illinate ion (in moles/L; M) in a 0.002 M illinate buffer at pH 12.0. The pKa of illinic acid is 6.7. En

Causes of malnutrition in inflammatory bowel disease, Q. Causes of Malnutri...

Q. Causes of Malnutrition in Inflammatory Bowel Disease? The causes of malnutrition include: • Decreased oral intake, which can be disease induced due to abdominal pain, dia

Define the term - microfilaments and microtubules, Define the term - microf...

Define the term - microfilaments and microtubules The cytoskeleton is, in fact, termed as the "bone and muscle" of the eukaryotic cell, and is composed of a network, consisting

Explain intensity of heart sound, Explain Intensity of heart sound? Int...

Explain Intensity of heart sound? Intensity of S 1, particularly M 1 depends on the position of the bellies of mitral leafets when the LV begins to contract since S 1 is loudes

What is the typical feature of the epithelia, What is the typical feature o...

What is the typical feature of the epithelia? How different is it from the connective tissue? The typical feature of the epithelium is the absence or almost absence of space a

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd