Differences between mitosis and meiosis, Biology

Assignment Help:

 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN MITOSIS AND MEIOSIS  

 EVENTS

 MITOSIS

 MEIOSIS

 Occurrence

 In all the body cells including germ cells.

 Only in the germ (reproductive) cells.

 Definition

 It is an equational division.

 It is a reductional division.

 Number of daughter cells

 Only two

 Four

 Prophase

 Involves relatively few changes.

 Involves a series of changes in chromosomes distinguished into 5 substages.

 Chromosomes

 Not visible in prophase.

 Visible in the leptotene stage of prophase - I

 Synapsis

 Does not occur.

 Occurs in zygotene of prophase-I.

 Crossing over

 Does not occur.

Occurs in pachytene stage of           prophase - I.

 Metaphase

 Chromosomes arrange along the equator.

 Chromosomes arrange equally on either side of the equator in metaphase-I.

 Centromeres in Anaphase

 Each centromere splits into two.

 Centromeres do not split in metaphase-l.

 Centrome- res in Metaphase

 Orient towards the equator while chromatids orient towards poles.

 Orient towards poles while chromatids orient towards the equator in metaphase-I.

 Telophase

 Results in the formation of two daughter nuclei having the same no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Telophase-II results in the formation of two daughter nuclei, each having half the no. of chromosomes as that of parent cell.

 Cytokine- sis

 Follows immediately after karyokinesis.

 May or may not occur at the end of first karyokinesis


Related Discussions:- Differences between mitosis and meiosis

What is dry mass, What is dry mass? When biomasses are compared often t...

What is dry mass? When biomasses are compared often the method of dry mass is used. The dry mass is the total mass less the water mass of an individual. The total mass is also

Preparation of cardiac surgery, Preparation on the Previous Day of Operatio...

Preparation on the Previous Day of Operation Remove all the jewellery, nail polish, cut nails.  The patient's body is cleaned - shaving from chin to toe, inclu

Qualitative changes, Qualitative Changes The qualitative changes in th...

Qualitative Changes The qualitative changes in the structure of proteins in response to stress can lead to the following: Resistance against denaturation of prote

Brodmann areas, One way that the cortex has been parcellated is based on fi...

One way that the cortex has been parcellated is based on fine-grained anatomical differences in the composition of the cortical layers: their thickness and types of neurons that ar

What are the major cellular features of fungi, Q. What are the major cellul...

Q. What are the major cellular features of fungi? There are pluricellular and unicellular fungi. All fungi are heterotrophs and eukaryotes. Fungi have cells with cell wall m

What is fermentation, What is Fermentation ? Fermentation is a process ...

What is Fermentation ? Fermentation is a process used by anaerobic organisms and certain cells of aerobic organisms, such as muscle cells deprived of oxygen, to obtain addition

Growth and development of plants, Growth and Development of Plants You...

Growth and Development of Plants You must have seen beautiful plants growing in pots in a garden. The plant grows while the pot does not. As a rule living things grow, but non

Show the pre-diabetes conditions, Q. Show the Pre-Diabetes Conditions? ...

Q. Show the Pre-Diabetes Conditions? Pre-diabetes is a condition which may occur between normal and diabetes stages. It is important for you to know about this group of people,

Explain briefly nucleic acids dna and rna, Explain briefly Nucleic Acids (D...

Explain briefly Nucleic Acids (DNA & RNA)? Nucleic Acids (DNA & RNA) :  Nucleic acids are the molecules that contain genetic information that is inherited, and are responsibl

Pericardial window through left antero lateral thoracotomy, Pericardial Win...

Pericardial Window Through Left Antero Lateral Thoracotomy :  A small left antero lateral thoracotomy is done through the 5"' intercostal space. A pericardial windo

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd