Explain the bioavailability of vitamin e, Biology

Assignment Help:

Explain the Bioavailability of Vitamin E?

For dietary purposes, vitamin E activity is expressed as a-tocopherol equivalents (a-TEs). One α-TE is the activity of l mg α-tocopherol. To estimate the α-TE of  a mixed diet containing natural forms of vitamin E, the number of milligrams of  β-tocopherol should be multiplied by 0.5, y-tocopherol by 0.1, and a- tocopherols by 0.3.  The bioavailability of tocopherols varies inversely with the uptake. This means that  ingesting four times the amount of the vitamin raises tissue levels by only two-fold. 

A high correlation exists between the total fat and tocopherol concentrations in blood serum. Thus, diseases associated with high serum lipids (hypothyroidism, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia) produce high plasma vitamin E levels and those associated to low serum lipids (abetalipoproteinemia-a genetic disorder that interferes with the  normal absorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins, malnutrition, cystic fibrosis) produce low vitamin E levels.


Related Discussions:- Explain the bioavailability of vitamin e

Explain the riboflavin content of rbc - riboflavin, Explain the Riboflavin ...

Explain the Riboflavin content of RBC - Riboflavin? The erythrocyte glutathione reductase assay, with an activity coe cient (AC) expressing the ratio of activities in the prese

What are allele frequencies, You observe the following numbers of individua...

You observe the following numbers of individuals of each genotype in a population. AA=700, Aa=200, aa=100. What are the observed genotype frequencies in this population? What are t

Define methods of prevention and control of anaemia, Define methods of prev...

Define methods of prevention and control of anaemia? The available methods of prevention and control of anaemia are: Supplementation Food fortification Dietary

Define effect of protein on quality & quantity of human milk, Define effect...

Define effect of Protein on quality & quantity of human milk? Some studies show that the protein content of milk may be affected by chronic protein under nutrition. In some cas

Biogeochemical cycling - nutrient cycles, Biogeochemical Cycling - Nutrient...

Biogeochemical Cycling - Nutrient Cycles The energy flows through ecosystems enabling the organisms to perform various kinds of work, and is ultimately lost as heat. It is gon

Describe about carbohydrates-fats and proteins, Q. Which are the three part...

Q. Which are the three parts of the small intestine? The small intestine is divided into three portions: duodenum, ileum and jejunum. Q. By generally dividing food into car

Solubility, Solubility You are aware that gases are soluble in liquid...

Solubility You are aware that gases are soluble in liquid. Solubility of a gas in a liquid depends on the partial pressure, temperature and presence of other solutes. Table

Definition of biological diversity, Q. Definition of Biological diversity? ...

Q. Definition of Biological diversity? Biological diversity has no single standard definition. One definition holds that biological diversity is a measure of the relative diver

Acute aortic regurgitation-types of regurgitation, Acute Aortic Regurgitati...

Acute Aortic Regurgitation :  The most dramatic presentation occurs in dissection of the aortic root. Endocarditis of the native or prosthetic aortic valve may also lead to a

What do you mean by diabetes mellitus, Q. What do you mean by Diabetes Mell...

Q. What do you mean by Diabetes Mellitus? Diabetes Mellitus as you know is a metabolic disorder, which is characterized by high blood sugar. It is a chronic disease condition,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd