Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

What is the type of circulatory system present in arthropods, What is the t...

What is the type of circulatory system present in arthropods? Do these animals have heart and respiratory pigments? In arthropods the respiratory system is open (lacunar). Blo

Explain the laminar flow hood - biological safety cabinet, Explain the Lami...

Explain the Laminar Flow Hood - Biological Safety Cabinet? It illustrates the laminar flow hood. As you can see, this biological safety cabinet contains HEPA (high efficiency p

Give example of ex-situ conservation, Which one of the following is an exa...

Which one of the following is an example of ex-situ conservation? 1. Wildlife sanctuary 2. Seed bank 3. Sacred groves 4. National park Seed bank

Blood cells, BLOO D CORPUSCLES (= BLOOD CELLS) - Blood corpuscles are ...

BLOO D CORPUSCLES (= BLOOD CELLS) - Blood corpuscles are of the following three types: Erythrocytes, Leucocytes and Thrombocytes. (A )     Erythrocytes (Red Blood Corpusc

Soil mixing, Soil Mixing The larger soil organisms are responsible for ...

Soil Mixing The larger soil organisms are responsible for considerable mechanical mixing and weathering of soil. The wedge-like action of roots and other underground plant orga

Determine the toe corticospinal interneuron, Which of the following is true...

Which of the following is true for a toe corticospinal interneuron that produces action potentials during movements of the big toe of the left foot? A. A portion of its axon is

Explain complete and incomplete digestive system , Normal 0 fal...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Diaphragmatic hernia, Diaphragmatic Hernia: In this condition there  i...

Diaphragmatic Hernia: In this condition there  is a slight herniation ofabdominal organs  (stomach intestine and liver) or extreme protrusion of abdominal contents into the th

Erythrocytic cycle, Erythrocytic cycle The cycle that takes place i...

Erythrocytic cycle The cycle that takes place in the body of man who is considered as secondary host is called the erythrocytic cycle. The first stage of the cycle begins

Dpd for withered (shrank) plant cells, What is the formula of the DPD for w...

What is the formula of the DPD for withered (shrank) plant cells? How is that situation possible? Ans) Withered plant cells are those that shrank because of loss of water by eva

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd