Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

What are the major morphological features of birds, Q What are the major mo...

Q What are the major morphological features of birds? Birds are animals that present aerodynamic bodies covered with feathers, pneumatic bones, anterior limbs transformed into

Explain the food applications of guar, Explain the Food Applications of gua...

Explain the Food Applications of guar Guar imparts smoothness to ice cream by promoting small ice crystals during the freezing process. Guar gum in the dressing of cot

Wind energy and its advantages and disadvantages, Wind energy         ...

Wind energy            Wind power is one of most cheapest renewable energy sources today. Wind turbines convert the power of wind into electrical energy. Wind occurs due to t

Define functions of inorganic phosphorus, Define Functions of Inorganic Pho...

Define Functions of Inorganic Phosphorus? The major functions of inorganic phosphorus include: a) Structural component of bones and teeth: Phosphorus is a part of calcium ph

Factors influencing rs content -amylose or amylopectiz ratio, Explain the F...

Explain the Factors Influencing RS Content -Amylose or Amylopectiz ratio? Amylose/Amylopectirz ratio: In general, foods containing high amylose/amylopectin ratio lead to higher

What are the typical fauna of the temperate forests, What are the typical v...

What are the typical vegetation and the typical fauna of the temperate forests? In the temperate forest deciduous trees predominate. Mammals are originated in great number, as

ACTINOMYCETES, WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIAS USED FOR ISOLATION OF ...

WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT CULTURE MEDIAS USED FOR ISOLATION OF ACTINOMYCETES?

What are their respective modes of transmission, What are some human diseas...

What are some human diseases caused by bacteria and what are their respective modes of transmission? The major human bacterial infections transmitted by respiratory secretions

Explain phylum mollusca, Phylum Mollusca (47,000 species) The segmentat...

Phylum Mollusca (47,000 species) The segmentation and coelom may not exist. Diversification through modifications of head, foot; mantle and 'radula for feeding. .Visceralorgans

Explain the regulation of blood pressure, Explain the Regulation of blood p...

Explain the Regulation of blood pressure? The renin-angiotensin system regulates the blood pressure. The synthesis of renin is decreased by calcitriol through its interaction

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd