Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

Define iron deficiency anaemia during pregnancy, Define Iron deficiency ana...

Define Iron deficiency anaemia During pregnancy? Iron deficiency anaemia (microcytic hypo chromic anaemia) is widespread among adolescents and young women during their reproduc

Regulation of coronary blood flow, Q. Can you define Regulation of Coronary...

Q. Can you define Regulation of Coronary Blood flow? During diastole when the aortic valve (AV) is closed, aortic diastolic pressure is transmitted through the dilated sinuses

Define the features of phylum nematoda, Define the Features of Phylum Nemat...

Define the Features of Phylum Nematoda? Phylum characteristics of Nematoda which are the world's most abundant multicellular organisms are as follows: 1. Nematodes occur in

Implant exposure - implant surgery, Describe Implant exposure ? Sound su...

Describe Implant exposure ? Sound surgical principles to minimize the surgical exposure based on the access required should be employed. A series of surgical approaches to achie

Explain pollen grains, Transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the sti...

Transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma of another flower of the similar plant is known as? Geitonogamy

Explain cell cycle , The life of a eukaryotic cell can be explained ...

The life of a eukaryotic cell can be explained as a cell cycle. Mitosis and cell division happens in the M phase that lasts for only about 1 h. This is followed by the G1 phase whe

Blood transfusion , Blood transfusion  The blood of Raja cannot be t...

Blood transfusion  The blood of Raja cannot be transfused to Rama because the blood group of Raja is ‘B' and blood group of Rama is ‘A'. If Raja's blood with group ‘B' is

Tropical deciduous forests, Rainfall is high, sometimes higher than tropica...

Rainfall is high, sometimes higher than tropical rain forests but seasonal. There are pronounced wet and dry periods, and so are winter and summer seasons. The soils are brown in c

Nucleoplasm, NUCLEOPLAS M OR KARYOPLASM OR KARYOLYMPH OR NUCLEAR SAP N...

NUCLEOPLAS M OR KARYOPLASM OR KARYOLYMPH OR NUCLEAR SAP Nucleoplasm and cytoplasm name proposed by E. Strassburger . Chemical composition of nucleoplasm given by Kossel . Co

Describe the intensity of s2 in second heart, Describe the Intensity of S 2...

Describe the Intensity of S 2 in second heart ? Loud A 2 occurs in patients with hypertension, when aorta is closer to anterior chest wall owing to root dilatation or TGA or

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd