Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

Injury to adrenal cortex, Injury to adrenal cortex is not likely to affect ...

Injury to adrenal cortex is not likely to affect the secretion of which one of the following? 1. Aldosterone 2. Both Androstenedione and Dehydroepiandrosterone 3. Adrenali

What is the fuction of starch, What is the fuction of Starch Starch is ...

What is the fuction of Starch Starch is the main thickener in gravies, sauces and puddings. Starch absorbs water, and  becomes a gel when cooked. As the starch swells up with w

Illustrate the thin and think filaments in the muscle fiber, Illustrate the...

Illustrate the thin and think filaments in the muscle fiber A healthy skeletal muscle fiber is isolated and has no external forces on it.  It has normal intracellular levels of

Living beings are made of inorganic and organic substances, Q. Living being...

Q. Living beings are made of inorganic and organic substances. According to the molecular complexity how can each of those substances be classified? Inorganic substances, mole

Complications in celiac disease, Q. Complications in celiac disease? Pa...

Q. Complications in celiac disease? Patients with severe form of celiac's disease for long period are at risk for several complications mainly due to nutrient absorption probl

Describe palynological evidence, Q. Describe Palynological Evidence? Pa...

Q. Describe Palynological Evidence? Palynology is the study of pollen and spores. The taxonomic characters of pollen grains include wall structure, polarity, symmetry, shape an

Evolution, related words for reproductive isolation.

related words for reproductive isolation.

How are the antibodies against the rh factor formed, How are the antibodies...

How are the antibodies against the Rh factor formed? The Anti-Rh antibodies are made by humoral immune response. When the Rh- individual makes contact with the Rh factor this i

How can you convert 147.05mg%, How do you convert 147.05mg% of plasma gluco...

How do you convert 147.05mg% of plasma glucose to mM/L please show work.

What do you mean by oesophagitis, Q. What do you mean by Oesophagitis? ...

Q. What do you mean by Oesophagitis? We already know that oesophagus is a muscular tube 25 cm in length and basically helps in transporting the food from the mouth to stomach,

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd