Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

Duck plague (duck virus enteritis), Duck plague (duck virus enteritis) ...

Duck plague (duck virus enteritis) Duck plague is the most serious disease caused by a herpes virus (Anatid herpes virus). Though antigenically homogenous, differences in virul

Oxygenator- equipment of cardio pulmonary bypass , Oxygenator :   They serv...

Oxygenator :   They serve the function of lungs during extra corporeal circulation (ECC) - Oxygenation, removal of carbon dioxide and transport of gaseous anaesthetic agents:*The o

Homo sapiens, Homo sapiens first appeared in the fossil record between 200,...

Homo sapiens first appeared in the fossil record between 200,000 to 300,000 years ago, The fossils were the Swanscomb man from England and Steinheim man from Germany. a) The Swa

circulation patterns, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

How body size and composition affecting the bmr, How Body size and composit...

How Body size and composition affecting the BMR? Basal and resting energy expenditures are related to body size, being most closely correlated with the size of the fat-free mas

Determine improper fit at the abutment - implant interface, Improper fit at...

Improper fit at the abutment/- implant interface It is very vital that the fit of the abutment is crosschecked radiographically prior to final delivery of the prosthesis. The m

Explain amylase, Amylase The presence of pancreatic amylase brings abou...

Amylase The presence of pancreatic amylase brings about  the breakdown  of starch  and glycogen and  its action is similar to salivary amylase. The hydrolysis of  starch and gl

What is myoglobin, What is myoglobin? What is the function of this molecule...

What is myoglobin? What is the function of this molecule in the muscle tissue? Myoglobin is a pigment same to hemoglobin and present in muscle fibers. Myoglobin has a great af

What is cerebral hemorrhage, What is Cerebral Hemorrhage Cerebral hemor...

What is Cerebral Hemorrhage Cerebral hemorrhage is a massive bleeding into the substance of the brain. The most frequent cause is high blood pressure, or hypertension. Other ca

What are the chief complaint and patient expectations, Chief Complaint and ...

Chief Complaint and Patient's Expectations It is extremely vital to know what the patient really wants. 1. The chief complaint should be recorded in patient's own words as f

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd