Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

Difference between adrenergic and cholinergic fibre, Difference between Adr...

Difference between Adrenergic and Cholinergic Fibre- S.NO .   1. ADRENERGI C FIBRE   Release nor adrenaline at their CHOLINE

Define functions of carbohydrate - protein sparing effect, Define functions...

Define functions of carbohydrate - Protein sparing effect? Carbohydrates help in regulating the protein metabolism. Presence of sufficient carbohydrates to meet energy demands

What are the specialized structures help adhesion cell, What are the specia...

What are the specialized structures that help the adhesion between cells? The structures responsible for the union of the epithelial cells are known as cell junctions. The main

Gene targeting in es cells, Gene targeting in ES cells: In some of the li...

Gene targeting in ES cells: In some of the livestock species pro-nuclear injection cannot be used to modify the animals' own genes due to various reasons especially non availabil

The mitochondria contain their own dna, Why do you think the mitochondria c...

Why do you think the mitochondria contain their own DNA (circular) and have a double membrane?

Explain dietary management, Dietary Management The golden  rule  in  th...

Dietary Management The golden  rule  in  the dietary  management  of  ally  fever  is  "feed  the fever". Considering that  enteric (typhoid) fever  is accompanied by anorexia,

Response to flooding, Response to Flooding Prolonged flooding or water...

Response to Flooding Prolonged flooding or water-logging creates anaerobic conditions for the sub-surface parts of the plant and synthesis of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) helps

Microorganisms, advantages and disadvantages of protozoa

advantages and disadvantages of protozoa

What is the gel electrophoresis, Which of the following is a false stateme...

Which of the following is a false statement regarding gel electrophoresis? A. An electric current is used in order move DNA fragments by a semi-porous gel. B. Fragments of n

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd