Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

Are hormones only proteins, Q. Are hormones only proteins? Some hormone...

Q. Are hormones only proteins? Some hormones are proteins, like glucagon, insulin and ADH others are derived from proteins (modified amino acids) like noradrenaline and adrenal

Principles of nursing care, 1. Discuss how nursing has changed over the las...

1. Discuss how nursing has changed over the last two (2) decades. 2. Review and summarise the philosophy of your enrolled nurse course and its relevance to your clinical practic

Describe effects on the urinary system, Describe the effects on the urinary...

Describe the effects on the urinary system of drinking too much beer.

Explain properties of colloidal systems - electric charge, Electric Charge ...

Electric Charge - Properties of Colloidal Systems Colloidal particles are electrically charged. Some colloidal particles carry a positive charge (+), others a negative charge (

Dominance-structure of community , Dominance In each community, a few o...

Dominance In each community, a few over topping species are present in greater bulk. By their greater number or biomass (living weight) the dominant species modify the habitat

Genome, Genome is the whole compliment of genetic material in the form of ...

Genome is the whole compliment of genetic material in the form of the permanently maintained DNA for the particular given organism. Its size is usually given as its total number o

What is the vacuum puff drying, What is the Vacuum Puff Drying? The vac...

What is the Vacuum Puff Drying? The vacuum puff process has been developed for drying liquids under vacuum. The development of processes for drying liquids under vacuum came fr

Sterility in angiosperms, Sterility in Angiosperms Sterility in angios...

Sterility in Angiosperms Sterility in angiosperms may arise due to several causes. Either the anther may not be formed, or anthers are formed but meiosis may be abnormal. A

Endothecium - anther wall layers, Endothecium - Anther Wall Layers The...

Endothecium - Anther Wall Layers The layer of cells lying immediately next to the epidermis is the endothecium, which is responsible for the dehiscence of the anther. It is us

Peacock, exoskeleton of peacock

exoskeleton of peacock

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd