Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

Explain about the smoking - methods of food processing, Explain about the S...

Explain about the Smoking - methods of food processing? Smoking was known as a method of food preservation at an early date. Foods are exposed to smokes by burning some special

Determine the width of attached gingiva at implant site, Width of Attached ...

Width of Attached Gingiva at Implant Site The zone of attached gingiva needs to be intact and of adequate width to protect (by separating) the tissue around the implant. If it

Nitrogen fixation in soil, what is the process of nitrogen fixation in soil...

what is the process of nitrogen fixation in soil by bacteria

Management of asymptomatic patient, Q. Management of Asymptomatic Patient? ...

Q. Management of Asymptomatic Patient? The most common cause of death in a truly asymptomatic patient with severe aortic stenosis is aortic valve replacement (AVR). While expec

Chances of change in the gene pool, A genetic trait which is considered to ...

A genetic trait which is considered to be harmful in the present day might prove to be beneficial in future. For example by removing the trait for sickle cell we may increase the s

Autoradiography, Autoradiography Autoradiography is a modification of t...

Autoradiography Autoradiography is a modification of the radioactive tracer technique. In this technique, the radioactivity is detected by a thin film of photographic emulsion

Monkeey Opsin Evolution, Why does having three color receptors (a.k.a. opsi...

Why does having three color receptors (a.k.a. opsins) lead to a more complex color perception than just two?

Drugs for hepatitis b, Drugs for hepatitis B Chronic HBV infection is ...

Drugs for hepatitis B Chronic HBV infection is currently treated with interferon alfa, lamivudine or adefovir. Lamivudine is much better tolerated than interferon and much les

Define the indications for root-end resection apicoectomy, Define the Indic...

Define the Indications for Root-End Resection Apicoectomy a) Persistent..... "Exactly the SAME of Curettage except the biopsy. b) When the apical portion of the root canal s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd