Evolution of culture, Biology

Assignment Help:

A general agreerncnt anlong nll the human evolutionists who may have a very radical philosophical hackground and convictions is that man is the result of an extraordinary evolutionary process. Whereas evidence is available from fossil remains of our ancestors and relatives for the comparative morphology and even anatomy to structure a biological classification, fossil forms do not record the behavioural aspects of man. Essentially the artifacts or the environment in which the fossils were found have to be examined judiciously to draw inferences, relating to the behaviour and cultural aspects. For instance, aggressiveness is a behaviour pattern but this behaviour pattern cannot be fossilised. On the other band, the environment in which the sharp fossile tool, and the fossils of big animals killed by game hunting speak volumes of the aggressive behaviour of the men of the times. The uniqueness of man can be attributed to the instinctive culture that he has evolved. Culture is sum total of a store of information and behaviour patterns. This is inherited by one generation from the other by instruction and learning and by examples and imitation. In other words, although the culture by itself may not be controlled by genes, the capacity tc acquire it is determined genetically. As we discussed in our earlier section, the symbol systems should have played a significant role in the transmission of cultures. Because of this difference that the culture is not transmitted by genes, it is called "superorganic". This notion is not necessarily true. After all it is only the possessors of the human genotype who can acquire, transmit, innovate or transmute culture. In other words, human genotypes are indispensible for culture although the genotypes themselves do not decide which one of the variants of the existing cultures they will acquire. It amounts to saying that there are no genes for Hindu, Islamic, Sikh, American, Chinese or European cultures. The acquiring of a particular culture depends on the environment in which a child is brought up. The same argument can be extended to the concept of the learning and using of a language. Such acts although are decided by genes, the genes do not decide which particular language will be learnt.


Related Discussions:- Evolution of culture

Which does not contain a guanidinium group, Which of the following does NOT...

Which of the following does NOT contain a guanidinium group Select one: a. Urea b. arginine c. creatine d. guanidinium ion

Meteorological factors and air pollution, Meteorological Factors and Air Po...

Meteorological Factors and Air Pollution Air pollution levels in a region are affected by wind, location, topography, precipitation and temperature inversions. Wind can carry

In the metagenesis of obelia and aurelia, Q. In the metagenesis of Obelia a...

Q. In the metagenesis of Obelia and Aurelia what is the form that produces gametes? What is the form that reproduces asexually? In the metagenesis of some coelenterates, like O

Horse diseases-african horse sickness, African horse sickness African h...

African horse sickness African horse sickness (AHS) is a highly fatal insect born viral disease of equidae caused by an Orbivirus (family Reoviridae) and characterized by sever

Gene targeting in es cells, Gene targeting in ES cells: In some of the li...

Gene targeting in ES cells: In some of the livestock species pro-nuclear injection cannot be used to modify the animals' own genes due to various reasons especially non availabil

What is organelles, What is Organelles? Organelles :   Eukaryotic cel...

What is Organelles? Organelles :   Eukaryotic cells contain various membrane-bound structures called organelles, in contrast to prokaryotes, which lack a definite internal or

Define indicators of mg status - total serum mg, Define indicators of Mg st...

Define indicators of Mg status - Total Serum Mg? Several indicators of Mg status have been described. i) Total Serum Mg: Serum Mg concentration are routinely measured to ass

Phylum sarcomastigophora - protozoan, Phylum Sarcomastigophora Locomo...

Phylum Sarcomastigophora Locomotory organelles - flagella, pseudopodia or both types, usually with one type of nucleus; typically no spore formation, sexual reproduction thro

Equal concentration throughout a container or cell, If molecules diffuse do...

If molecules diffuse down their concentration gradient and achieve equal concentration throughout a container or cell, does all movement stop? Explain your answer.

test the hypothesis , A classic study of extrasensory perception tests the...

A classic study of extrasensory perception tests the ability of one person to read another's mind. The test uses five cards with different designs, all known to both participants.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd