Micro-organisms in medicines, Biology

Assignment Help:

In terms of western medicines, over 3000 antibiotics - including penicillin and tetracycline - are obtained from micro-organisms. Another product of micro-organisms i.e. cyclosporin was developed from a soil fungus. It revolutionized heart and kidney transplant surgery by suppressing immense reactions. Many micro-organisms have their own antibiotics and scientists have not yet been able to fully identify their potential uses. Biotechnology can now help to isolate useful genes and transfer them to different species to produce substances such as enzymes required in large quantities for curative purposes. Unicellular bacteria also produce the antibiotics such as gramicidin, olymyxin B and bacitracin respectively. Some micro-organisms (fungi, actinomycetes and bacteria) are used to transform chemically synthesized steroid hormones to resemble natural hormones for clinical use.


Related Discussions:- Micro-organisms in medicines

What is population growth rate, Q. What is population growth rate? The ...

Q. What is population growth rate? The Population growth rate (PGR) is the percent variation between the numbers of individuals in a population at two different times. Thus the

Determine the types of foods used in space, Determine the Types of Foods us...

Determine the Types of Foods used in space? Weight and volume have always been the primary design factors for every piece of hardware launched into space. The shuttle is no exc

Production of healthcare, Normal 0 false false false EN...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Special property of a persistent insecticide, a) What is the special proper...

a) What is the special property of a 'persistent' insecticide? b) In what ways is 'persistence' (i) a useful property, (ii) a harmful property?   (a) A persisten

Abo blood compatibility for the safety of blood transfusion, Is ABO blood c...

Is ABO blood compatibility enough for the safety of blood transfusion? Moreover ABO blood compatibility the compatibility concerning the Rh blood system must also be checked. A

Explain the air sampling, Explain the Air Sampling? Microorganisms may ...

Explain the Air Sampling? Microorganisms may be present in air of processing facility and have an impact on the quality and safety of foods processed and handled there. To avoi

Absorption of proteins in infants, Absorption of proteins in infants In...

Absorption of proteins in infants In  infants, permeability of  the  intestine appears to be greater than  in  later  life, and some  large  protein molecules such as antibodie

How identical proteins form, Are proteins with the same number of each diff...

Are proteins with the same number of each different amino acid that form them necessarily identical proteins? Even if many proteins have the similar number of each dissimilar a

What is the difference between bacterial and animal cells, Q. Concerning th...

Q. Concerning the presence of the nucleus what is the difference between bacterial and animal cells? Animal cells (cells of living beings of the kingdom Animalia) have an inte

Quality adjusted life years (qalys), Normal 0 false false f...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd