Historic example of evolutionary quantitative geneticists, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Historic Example of Evolutionary quantitative geneticists?

Evolutionary quantitative geneticists have developed tools to create predictions about the short-range evolution of traits that may be correlated with others. (Lynch and Walsh 1998). One of the most basic of these tools is the so-called "multivariate breeder's equation", ?z = Gβ: the modification in one trait (?z) is equal to the selection gradient acting on it and other traits (β) times the additive genetic variance- covariance (G) matrix (Lande and Arnold 1983) (the multivariate breeder's equation is an extension of the easy univariate breeder's equation that has long been utilized as a guideline by plant and animal breeders seeking to select artificially for economically valuable traits). The G matrix describes the patterns of genetic differences of traits and the genetic covariance among traits. Depending on details of the selection gradient and the G matrix, it is possible that a trait may evolve in the opposite direction from the direction it would develop in were it not correlated with other traits. For instance, Conner and Via (1992) examined body size evolution in flour beetles of the genus Tribolium. Selection operating on one character at a time would favor raised pupal weight but decreased male width. As these characters were positively correlated, though, pupal weight increased slightly and male width substantially increased-contrary to the expectation had just one of these traits been under selection.


Related Discussions:- Historic example of evolutionary quantitative geneticists

Explain dna or rna segment, DNA or RNA segment tagged with a radioactive mo...

DNA or RNA segment tagged with a radioactive molecule is called: 1. Vector 2. Probe 3. Clone 4. Plasmid Probe

Limerick, how do we write a limerick spell?

how do we write a limerick spell?

What is the meaning of visuoperceptive disorders, What is the meaning of Vi...

What is the meaning of Visuoperceptive disorders It relates to the way in which brain damage impairs people's ability to adapt to the visual world and the concepts used to trea

Respiration, how does respiration in animals occur? what is respiration? wh...

how does respiration in animals occur? what is respiration? what are the common types of respiration?

Define requirement of energy for physical activity, Define requirement of e...

Define requirement of energy for Physical activity? This is the most variable and, after BMR, the second largest component of daily energy expenditure. Humans perform obligator

Define the density of egg, Define the density of egg  The density of e...

Define the density of egg  The density of egg products is not affected by dehydration. When a dried egg product is reconstituted to its natural solids, it has about the same d

Explain the pour plate method, Explain the Pour Plate Method Isolated c...

Explain the Pour Plate Method Isolated colonies can also be obtained by pour plate method. The method involves mixing of small volume of microbial suspension with molten nutrie

Determine the bony walls of the maxillary sinus, Determine the bony walls o...

Determine the bony walls of the Maxillary sinus: The Anterior wall of the sinus has thin compact bone above the apex of the canine teeth which may extend to the lateral pirifor

Difference between parental gametes and recombinant gametes, In genetic rec...

In genetic recombination by crossing over what is the difference between parental gametes and recombinant gametes? The Parental gametes are those gametes that maintain the orig

Determine some common micronutrient deficiencies, Determine some Common Mic...

Determine some Common Micronutrient Deficiencies? Vitamin A deficiency Iron deficiency anaemia Iodine deficiency disorders Zinc deficiency

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd