Historic example of evolutionary quantitative geneticists, Biology

Assignment Help:

Define Historic Example of Evolutionary quantitative geneticists?

Evolutionary quantitative geneticists have developed tools to create predictions about the short-range evolution of traits that may be correlated with others. (Lynch and Walsh 1998). One of the most basic of these tools is the so-called "multivariate breeder's equation", ?z = Gβ: the modification in one trait (?z) is equal to the selection gradient acting on it and other traits (β) times the additive genetic variance- covariance (G) matrix (Lande and Arnold 1983) (the multivariate breeder's equation is an extension of the easy univariate breeder's equation that has long been utilized as a guideline by plant and animal breeders seeking to select artificially for economically valuable traits). The G matrix describes the patterns of genetic differences of traits and the genetic covariance among traits. Depending on details of the selection gradient and the G matrix, it is possible that a trait may evolve in the opposite direction from the direction it would develop in were it not correlated with other traits. For instance, Conner and Via (1992) examined body size evolution in flour beetles of the genus Tribolium. Selection operating on one character at a time would favor raised pupal weight but decreased male width. As these characters were positively correlated, though, pupal weight increased slightly and male width substantially increased-contrary to the expectation had just one of these traits been under selection.


Related Discussions:- Historic example of evolutionary quantitative geneticists

Can you explain radula, Q What is the radula? What is the function of this ...

Q What is the radula? What is the function of this organ? Some molluscs have a tongue-like structure with harsh saliences similar to small teeth. This structure is called as ra

Aquatic ecosystem - types of ecosystem, Aquatic Ecosystem - Types of Ecosys...

Aquatic Ecosystem - Types of Ecosystem Global waters cover about three quarters of the earth's surface either as fresh water where salt content is less than 0.5 per cent or as

Estimate daily energy requirement and safe protein intake, Estimate Daily e...

Estimate Daily energy requirement and safe protein intake? The estimated mean daily per capita energy requirement of 2070 Kcal rounded up  to 2100 Kcal is based on WHO technica

Genetically modified foods-tomatoes, Normal 0 false false f...

Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

Microbiology quiz question, Each of the following are true of antimicrobial...

Each of the following are true of antimicrobial therapeutic drugs except A. Non-toxic to host B. Easily broken down by host C. Easily administered D. Limited capacity to elicit

Systmetic, Relation between taxonomy and ecology

Relation between taxonomy and ecology

Are alleles segregate during meosis, Gregor mendel was an austrain augustia...

Gregor mendel was an austrain augustianian monk; his work most notably showed that. a. Alleles segregate during meosis b. Capital alleles are dominant c. The genetic material is pa

What is dna libraries , A DNA library is a collection of cloned DNA fra...

A DNA library is a collection of cloned DNA fragments in a cloning vector which can be fined for a DNA of interest.  If the target is to isolate particular gene sequences.

Are the limbs modified into wings of bats, Are the limbs modified into wing...

Are the limbs modified into wings of bats and the wings of birds examples of evolutionary analogy or homology? What about whale fins compared to fish fins? Bat and bird wings h

Proteins, what is he importance of proteins for living beings

what is he importance of proteins for living beings

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd