Already have an account? Get multiple benefits of using own account!
Login in your account..!
Remember me
Don't have an account? Create your account in less than a minutes,
Forgot password? how can I recover my password now!
Enter right registered email to receive password!
Define Mobilization of bone calcium and phosphorous?
It is now firmly established that vitamin D3 is metabloized first in the liver to 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25 OH- D) (calcicliol) and subsequently in the kidneys to I. 25 dihydroxycholecalciferol or 1.25 (OH)2 D (calcitriol to produce a biological active hormone. The functions of vitamin D are mediated by this vital vitamin D hormone by a homeostatic mechanism which involves the hormone acting on the intestines kidney and bone to increase serum calcium and phosphorus levels. 1.25 (OH)2D stimulates intestinal absorption of calcium and phosphate and mobilized calcium and phosphate by stimulating bone resorption. The functions serve the common purpose of rstnring blood levels of calcium and phosphate to normal when concentrations of the two ions are low. This helps to achieve a normal blood calcium concentration and maintenance of calcium homeostasis.
In calcium homeostasis, 1, 25-(OH) D works in conjunction with pa athyroid hormone (PTH) to produce its beneficial effects on the plasma levels of ionized calcium and phosphate. The physiologic loop starts with the calcium receptor of the parathyroid gland. When the level of ionized calcium in plasma falls, PTH is secreted by the parathyroid gland and stimulates the tightly regulated renal enzyme 25-OH-D-I-α-hydroxylnse to make more 1, 25-(OI-I)2D from the' large circulating ,pool of 25-OH-D. The resulting increase in 1, 25-(OH)2D (with the rise in PTH) causes an increase in calcium transport within the intestine, bone and kidney. All these events raise plasma calcium levels back to normal, which in turn is sensed by the calcium receptor of the parathyroid gland. The further secretion of PTH is turned off not only by the feedback action of calcium, but also by a short feedback loop involving 1, 25-(OH)2D directly suppressing PTH synthesis in the parathyroid gland.
Restaurant deep fat frying evaluation A number of factors are studied when evaluating frying oils. During deep fat frying, the fat is exposed continuously to elevated temperat
What is the function, other than protection, of the ribs? The ribs help to alter the volume of the thorax during breathing movements.
What is Palliative Outflow Patch ? Brock described closed pulmonary valvotomy and infundibular resection using a punch on a beating heart. When both pulmonary arteries are not
HISTORY ON CLASSIFICATION IN BIOLOGY
Question 1 What is antimicrobial resistance? List the reasons for antimicrobial resistance. Explain why antimicrobial resistance is a global concern. Add a note on various mechani
Illustrate the functioning of comprehensive model 1) Provide continuity in understanding developmental progress, or lack thereof, in those disorders that affect neurological de
Describe the structure of the stomach. How is it modified to carry out its functions? How does it compare to that of the fetal pig?
types of conservation
Cell theory is one of the four (or five) unifying concepts in the biology. The cell theory states that all the living things are composed of at least one cell and that cell is the
Which is the extraembryonic membrane whose function is to store nitrogen wastes of the embryo? Is this function present in placental mammalian embryos? The allantois is the ext
Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!
whatsapp: +1-415-670-9521
Phone: +1-415-670-9521
Email: [email protected]
All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd