Cmps-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor, Assembly Language

Assignment Help:

CMPS : Compare String Byte or String Word:-The CMPS instruction may be utilized to compare two strings of Words or byte. The length of the string ought to be stored in the CX. If both the word or byte strings are equal, zero flag is set. Flags are affected in the similar way as CMP instruction. The DS: SI and ES: DI point to the 2 strings. The REP instruction prefix is utilized to repeat the operation till register CX (counter) becomes zero or the condition specified by the REP prefix is false.

Following string of instructions describe the instruction. Comparison of the string begin from initial byte / word  of the string, after each comparison the index registers  are updated depending on the direction flag and the counter is decremented. This byte by byte / word by word comparison continues until a mismatch is found. When, a mismatch is found, the carry flag and zero flags are modified properly and the execution proceeds further.

Example :

2388_cmps.jpg

If both strings are fully equal, for example the register CX becomes zero, the ZF is set, or else, ZF is reset.

 


Related Discussions:- Cmps-string manipulation instruction-microprocessor

Aas-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, AAS: ASCII Adjust AL After Subt...

AAS: ASCII Adjust AL After Subtraction AAS instruction correct the result in the AL register after subtracting operation of two unpacked ASCII operands. The result is in unpacked

Shr-sar-logical instruction-microprocessor, SHR : Shift Logical Right: Thi...

SHR : Shift Logical Right: This instruction performs bit-wise right shifts on the operand word or byte that might be reside in  a memory location or a register, by the specified c

Opcode-microprocessor, Opcode : The opcode generally appear in the firs...

Opcode : The opcode generally appear in the first byte.but in a few instructions, a register objective is in the first byte and few other instructions may have their 3-bits of

Program on virtual learning environment, Task One Produce a menu such a...

Task One Produce a menu such as the one below (remember to keep to this specification). M E N U 1, Enter Number 1 2, Enter Number 2 3, Display num1 and num2 4, D

Flow chart and pseudocode, #question.flow chart for a program to find out t...

#question.flow chart for a program to find out the number of even and odd numbers from a given series of 16-bit hexadecimal numbers.

#title:Shifitng of memory, Ask 2. Exchange higher byte of AX and higher byt...

Ask 2. Exchange higher byte of AX and higher byte of BX registers by using memory location 0160 in between the transfer. Then stores AX and BX registers onto memory location 0174 o

Div-idiv-arithmetic instruction-microprocessor, DIV: Unsigned Division:- T...

DIV: Unsigned Division:- This instruction performs unsigned division operation. It divides an unsigned word or double word by a 16-bit or 8-bit operand. The dividend might be in t

Power pc-microprocessor, Power Pc : A Power PC is a microprocessor des...

Power Pc : A Power PC is a microprocessor designed to meet a standard, which was combining designed by Motorola, Apple and IBM. The PowerPC standard specifies a common instruc

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd