Close statement, COBOL Programming

Assignment Help:

CLOSE STATEMENT:

When the processing of a file is completed, then the file may be closed. This is completed with the help of the CLOSE-verb. The form of the CLOSE statement is as shown below:

            CLOSE     file-name-1       [,   file-name-2]               ...

The file should be open when a close statement can be executed. And once a file is closed, it is no longer accessible to the program. It must be opened again if the file is needed consequently.  It may be noted that dissimilar the OPEN statement, the nature of the use of the input & output file must not be mentioned in the CLOSE statement.

Illustration:

CLOSE OLD-MASTER, TRANSACTION, NEW-MASTER, PRINT-FILE.

This statement will close all the 4 files - TRANSACTION, OLD-MASTER, PRINT-FILE  and the NEW MASTER.

 


Related Discussions:- Close statement

Program for add verb, PROGRAM FOR ADD VERB: We have to write a simple ...

PROGRAM FOR ADD VERB: We have to write a simple program to elaborate the ADD verb. You can also use edit characters in the program. Identification division. Program- id.

Open statement - sequential files, OPEN statement: We know that the pr...

OPEN statement: We know that the processing of a file should start with the execution of an OPEN statement. The file can be opened in any one of the 4 open modes - INPUT, OUTP

Example of add verb, Example of add verb: (a) ADD A TO B. This illu...

Example of add verb: (a) ADD A TO B. This illustration represents that the value of A will be added to the value of B and the result will be stored in B.  The alignment of

Level numbers - cobol programming, LEVEL NUMBERS: The COBOL makes use ...

LEVEL NUMBERS: The COBOL makes use of the level number concept to explain the hierarchical data structure. A level number is a 2 digit number. The permitted level numbers a

#verbs, Display control verbs in Cobol

Display control verbs in Cobol

Accept statement, ACCEPT STATEMENT: The ACCEPT statement is used to re...

ACCEPT STATEMENT: The ACCEPT statement is used to read the low-volume data from the operator's console, several other hardware device or from the operating system. The common

Identification division - cobol programming, Identification Division: ...

Identification Division: The Identification Division is the first division of each and every COBOL source program. The paragraph PROGRAM-ID is necessary in most of the mac

Program for subtract verb, PROGRAM FOR SUBTRACT VERB: We have to write...

PROGRAM FOR SUBTRACT VERB: We have to write a simple program to elaborate the SUBTRACT verb. You can also use edit characters in the program. Identification division. Pr

Illustration of if- else statement, Illustration of if- else statement: ...

Illustration of if- else statement: IF OK-BALANCE NEXT SENTENCE ELSE MOVE 2 BALANCE-CODE In this illustration, the OK-BALANCE is a condition name. No action is specific if

Program., calculate simple interest

calculate simple interest

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd