Association of fibrinogen with cardiovascular risk factors, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. Association of Fibrinogen With Cardiovascular Risk Factors?

Ans.

Fibrinogen, a large glycoprotein made mostly in the liver, is a clotting factor that activates thrombin, aggregates platelets (through the glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor), and stimulates smooth muscle proliferation. There is increasing evidence that fibrinogen is important in the development of premature atherosclerosis.

Several prospective studies, including the Framingham study, have shown an impressive relationship between plasma fibrinogen level and the occurrence of CAD and stroke. Plasma fibrinogen levels higher than 350 mg/dL are powerful independent risk factors for stroke and MI. Factors associated with a decrease in fibrinogen level include smoking cessation, physical activity, moderate alcohol intake, normalization of body weight, and postmenopausal hormone replacement.

Although no clinical trial has identified a drug that reduces fibrinogen level safely and selectively, the following medications have been shown to decrease fibrinogen level in various clinical settings: fibrates, pentoxifylline, ticlopidine, n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, and anabolic steroids.


Related Discussions:- Association of fibrinogen with cardiovascular risk factors

Explain ventilation and niv, Explain Ventilation (NIV)? This refers to ...

Explain Ventilation (NIV)? This refers to the use of mechanical ventilatory support without the use of an endotracheal tube. NIV may be by the application of a continuous posit

Synergistic contribution of malnutrition to child mortality, Explain Synerg...

Explain Synergistic Contribution of Malnutrition to Child Mortality? The synergistic contribution of malnutrition to child mortality is consistent across populations and can be

What is the antagonism of the sympathetic, What is the antagonism between t...

What is the antagonism between the sympathetic and the parasympathetic neural actions? In general the actions of the sympathetic and the parasympathetic are antagonistic, i.e.,

Potassium ion can pass easily through cell membranes, In the human body, th...

In the human body, the potassium ion can pass easily through cell membranes, yet the potassium ion concentration is higher inside many cells than it is outside these cells. Could t

What is the life cycle of the hookworms, Q. What is the life cycle of the h...

Q. What is the life cycle of the hookworms? The Adult hookworms within the human intestine release eggs that are eliminated with the human feces. Under the adequate conditions

Explain the two forms of hemicellulose, Explain the two forms of hemicellul...

Explain the two forms of hemicellulose There are two forms of hemicellulose - Hemicellulose A and B - Hemicellulose A is precipitated upon neutralization of an alkaline extract

Mechanism of regeneration, MECHANISM OF REGENERATION - T.H. morgan reco...

MECHANISM OF REGENERATION - T.H. morgan recognised 2 primary mechanisms - M o r ph o l axis Epim orphosis 1. Production of enti

Results-types of surgery in ar, Results: Largely depends on the LV functi...

Results: Largely depends on the LV function. In most centres surgical mortality is 3 to 4 percent. For patients with severe LV dysfunction the immediate and late results of sur

Define the bioavailability of cyanocobalamin, Define the Bioavailability of...

Define the Bioavailability of cyanocobalamin? Vitamin B 12 is widely available. Availability is more from non-vegetarian foods as described earlier under the food sources sec

Contractile cells, CONTRACTI L E CELLS In addition to above mentioned...

CONTRACTI L E CELLS In addition to above mentioned three types of muscular tissue, there are contractile cells. These are as follows. 1.      Myoepithelial Cells (= M

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd