Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Typical conformation of the age pyramids, Q. What is the typical conformati...

Q. What is the typical conformation of the age pyramids of underdeveloped countries? The age pyramids of the peripheral countries or the underdeveloped countries have character

What is phylum annelida - segmented worms, What is Phylum Annelida - Segmen...

What is Phylum Annelida - Segmented Worms? Members of this Phylum are commonly known as the segmented worms. The body of a segmented worm is made of many individual ring-like s

Combined use of diuretics, Combination of diuretics may be indicated in pat...

Combination of diuretics may be indicated in patients previously resistant to furosemide alone. Profound diuresis and clinical improvement may occur after the addition of metolazon

Minerals requirements during congestive cardiac failure, Q. Minerals requir...

Q. Minerals requirements during congestive cardiac failure? Minerals: Since sodium and potassium are the major electrolytes associated with oedema, it is important that sodium

What is metachronal wave. describe., What is Metachronal wave? Describe. ...

What is Metachronal wave? Describe. During the coordination of the ciliary movement, bands, or groups of cilia, are at different stages of their beating pattern, and this creat

Rule of distal transformation of blastema, Rule of Distal Transformation of...

Rule of Distal Transformation of Blastema An intriguing phenomenon characteristic of limb regeneration is, that just only the part of the limb removed distal to the level of a

Pits, PITS Depressions in secondary cell wall is called pit. A pi...

PITS Depressions in secondary cell wall is called pit. A pit present on the free cell wall surface without its partner is called Blind pit. It consists of 2 parts -

How to suppose the resistance across the chest, The human body can exhibit ...

The human body can exhibit a wide range of resistances to current depending on the path of the current, contact area, and sweatiness of the skin. Suppose the resistance across the

What is phospholipids, What is Phospholipids ? Phospholipids :  Ph...

What is Phospholipids ? Phospholipids :  Phospholipids are similar to triglycerides, except that they contain only two fatty acid, and one or both of the fatty acids have

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd