Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Nursing care of common cold, Nursing Care of Common Cold: Relieve Nas...

Nursing Care of Common Cold: Relieve Nasal Congestion Clean the nasal passage to remove secretions. In  infants nasal aspirator can be used while  the older children can

What is life threatening haemorrhage, What is Life threatening haemorrhage ...

What is Life threatening haemorrhage Life threatening haemorrhage has been reported when a drill perforates the sublingual region of the mandible and injures the sublingual arte

Cardiac muscles, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-N...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What is the basic role of botanic garden, Q. What is the basic Role of Bota...

Q. What is the basic Role of Botanic Garden? A botanic garden makes us to simply enjoy the beauty and variety of nature. The pleasure of admiring turns us into good naturalists

Consequences of shifting the chemical equilibrium, Q. What are the conseque...

Q. What are the consequences of shifting the chemical equilibrium of the formation of bicarbonate from carbon dioxide and water towards the increase of product (bicarbonate) format

Enumerate the working of mri scanner, Enumerate the working of MRI scanner ...

Enumerate the working of MRI scanner The MRI scanner can be 'tuned' to detect the very subtle disturbances to the magnetic field induced by the different proportions of oxygen

How artificial sweeteners are available as sugar substitute, How the artifi...

How the artificial sweeteners are available as sugar substitute? Some of these are available as tablets, as sugar substitute and others appear as ingredients in many food produ

Describe the use of sorbates acid in microorganisms, Q. Describe the use of...

Q. Describe the use of Sorbates acid in Microorganisms? Sorbic acid is an unsaturated carboxylic acid whose salts as sodium, calcium or potassium are used in foods upto

Which term describes hereditary with high level of uric acid, In studies of...

In studies of human body, which of the below terms is used to describe hereditary condition associated with an excessively high level of uric acid in blood? a) Uric ptosis b

What are the cells that form the cartilaginous tissue, What are the cells t...

What are the cells that form the cartilaginous tissue? The main cells of the cartilages are the chondrocytes, originate from the chondroblasts that secrete the intersticial ma

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd