Adrenal glands, Biology

Assignment Help:
Adrenal glands
  1. There are two adrenal glands one each on the top of each kidney.
  2. Adrenal gland has two parts, the outer cortex and inner medulla.
  3. Both cortex and medulla secrete different hormones.
  4. Adrenal Cortex secretes two hormones i) Cortisol and ii) Aldosterone.
  5. Cortisol regulates the protein, fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  6. Aldosterone increases the reabsorption of water and sodium in the body and helps to maintain blood volume and sodium levels.
  7. Adrenal medulla secretes a hormone called Adrenaline. 
  8. Adrenaline is secreted in conditions like : 1) Physical and mental stress 2) fall in blood sugar levels 3) When the person is injured 4) When exposed to cold conditions 5) Suffering from pain.
  9. It helps the body to face these conditions. There fore it is called as "FIGHT or FLIGHT" hormone.

2280_adrenal glands.png


Related Discussions:- Adrenal glands

Explain the probiotics in foods, Explain the Probiotics in Foods? Yoghu...

Explain the Probiotics in Foods? Yoghurts have been supplemented with probiotic strains of bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli. Milks fermented solely by intestinal isolates of lac

Define factors that affect the requirement of protein, Define Factors that ...

Define Factors that affect the requirement of Protein? Protein requirement is greatly influenced by many factors such as age, environmental temperature, energy intake, gender,

Excretory organs, Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-...

Normal 0 false false false EN-IN X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4

What are diseases of the connective tissue, Q. What are diseases of the con...

Q. What are diseases of the connective tissue? What are some of them? Diseases of the connective tissue are acquired or hereditary diseases numerous of autoimmune cause charact

Extracellular signals, extracellular signals and their characteristics

extracellular signals and their characteristics

Explain about precautionary principle, Q. Explain about precautionary princ...

Q. Explain about precautionary principle? The ethical values of biodiversity highlights the intrinsic value of biodiversity for its own sake and it is independent of the varied

Objectives of counselling technique of diabetic patient, - Highlight the is...

- Highlight the issues related to diabetes mellitus. - Apply different types of counselling skills to counsel patient with Diabetes and their family members - Develop pre-req

Describe chemical equation of photosynthesis?, Q. What is the chemical equa...

Q. What is the chemical equation of photosynthesis? The chemical equation of photosynthesis is given below: 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + light --> C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2

Theory of embryology - germ plasm theory, GER M PLASM THEORY - It w...

GER M PLASM THEORY - It was proposed by Weismann. According to it, two types of cells are formed during embryonic development viz - Germ cell & Somatic cell. The germ ce

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd