What is a characteristic polynomial

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Reference no: EM13909748

1. Which of the following maps T : R3 → R2 are linear transformations? Justify your answers.

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2. a) Explain how elementary row operations can be used to find the inverse of a matrix (if it has one).

b) Let A be the 5 x 5 square matrix

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Using the method you outlined in (a), either find A's inverse, or else demonstrate that A has no inverse.

3. Let

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Is a invertible? Justify your answer.

4. Let

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a) Write down AT, the transpose of A.

b) Calculate |A| and |AT|.

c) Calculate AAT.

d) Calculate |AAT|.

5. Let

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a) Show how to reduce A to reduced echelon form using elementary row operations.

b) Find the general solution to the system of linear equations

v + 2w + 3x + y + 2z = 3

        3w + 4x + y + z = 0

                         v+ z = 1

Justify your answer.

6. Let x be a real number, and let

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a) Calculate |A|. Show your wonting.

b) For which value(s) of x, if any, is A not invertible? Justify your answer.

7. Suppose r is a real number, and consider the system of equations

 x + 2y = 3r

 2x - ry = 1

Rx - 2ry = r

a) For which values of r (if any) does this system of equations have exactly one solution? Justify your answer.   

b) For which values of r (if any) does this system of equations have infinitely many solutions? Justify your answer.

8.  Let

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a) What is A's characteristic polynomial?               

b) What are A's eigenvalues?    

c) For each eigenvalue identified in (b), find a corresponding eigenvector. In each case, show your working.       

9. What are the determinants of the following matrices, and which ones are invertible? Justify your answers.

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10. Let

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a) Find the eigenvalues of A, and for each eigenvalue find a corresponding eigenvector.

b) Find an invertible matrix P and a diagonal matrix D such that P-1AP = D (or if no such P and D exist, explain why not).  

c) Find A6.

Reference no: EM13909748

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