Reference no: EM133945803
Outlining to Write Body Paragraphs
Using Outlines to Plan Body Paragraphs Assignment
Body paragraphs are an essential part of writing an essay. Let's practice planning and creating some, and use this opportunity to showcase your writing skills!
Body Paragraphs - 7-9 sentences minimum
Topic Sentence - states the topic, purpose, and point of the paragraph; the controlling idea.
Supporting Details (2-3 supporting ideas minimum) - explain, develop, illustrate; provide evidence and examples - with transitions to show the connections in your organization
Conclusion Sentence - summarize your point and transition to the next paragraph.
AI Reminder: Review the English department's AI policy located in the syllabus and at the top of the Content area of Blackboard. AI should not be used to write any part of this assignment -- I want your own thoughts.
INSTRUCTIONS:
Complete the narrative body paragraph example and one other of your choice.
You will complete two (2) body paragraphs to submit in an MLA-formatted Word document.
A. Compare/Contrast Paragraph
Purpose: to show the similarities or differences between 2 things; to inform
Step 1: Choose your topics to compare or contrast.
TOPIC OPTIONS: 2 video games, 2 book genres, 2 music styles or artists, 2 sports or teams, or 2 superheroes
Step 2: Write a topic sentence that includes both topics, your purpose (comparison or contrast), and your point about them.
Step 3: Create an outline to plan your paragraph. List all similarities or differences between the two; add specific details, potential examples, data, evidence, and explanations. Get online assignment help – 100% Original & AI-Free Content.
Step 4: Write a draft of your paragraph. Use a logical order and confirm that the details are relevant and specific. Make sure that you include transitions to show the relationships between your details, like similarly, like, both, however, although, or unlike. The conclusion should restate the significance of your point.
Step 5: Include a photo or image that relates to the point of your paragraph.
B. Cause/Effect Paragraph
Purpose: to show the reasons or results of an event; to inform
Step 1: Choose your topic.
TOPIC OPTIONS: the reasons or results of buying a car, moving to a new place, beginning a new job, traveling to a specific place, or playing or watching a sport.
Step 2: Write a topic sentence that includes the topic, the purpose, and your point about it.
Step 3: Create an outline to plan your paragraph. List all potential reasons, results, motives, impacts, consequences, or intentions; add specific details, expert opinions, potential examples, evidence, and explanations.
Step 4: Write a draft of your paragraph. Make certain that your explanations clearly link reasons and results and include sufficient specific details explain in detail. Include transitions to show the relationships between your details, like because, since, as a result, therefore, or consequently. The conclusion should emphasize your point.
Step 5: Include a photo or image that relates to the point of your paragraph.
C. Argument Paragraph
Purpose: to make a point and take a stand; to persuade
Step 1: Choose your topic.
TOPIC OPTIONS: your opinion on... cell phones in theaters, banned books, violence in video games or movies, reinstating the draft, or mandatory volunteer hours for high schoolers
Step 2: Write a topic sentence that states the subject and takes a stand (your claim).
Step 3: Create an outline to plan your paragraph. List all possible supporting evidence: specific points, potential reasons, valid motives, impacts, or consequences; add specific details, potential examples, evidence, and explanations.
Step 4: Write a draft of your paragraph. Make sure to include any necessary explanations of the problem being argued, all serious or obvious reasons, and sufficient specific details. Links between your reasons and details should be clear and logical; include transitions to show the relationships between your details, like for example, in addition, clearly shows, or furthermore. Your concluding sentence should stress the reasoning for why your point is important (your warrant).
Step 5: Include a photo or image that relates to the point of your paragraph.
D. Narrative Paragraph
Purpose: move the story forward and deepen the reader's understanding of the characters and themes.
Step 1: Choose your topic.
TOPIC OPTIONS: a unique event from your life that has a lesson, your most exciting outing/trip/night, a time you were lost but found your way, the first time you attempted something new, your experience with a family tradition, a time you went camping, a time you traveled to a new place
Step 2: Write a topic sentence that introduces the main idea or event of the paragraph and connects to the purpose of the narrative.
Step 3: Create an outline to plan your paragraph. List all possible supporting details: specific points in time, sensory descriptions (sight, sound, touch, smell), emotions or feelings, or dialogue; add potential examples, evidence, and explanations.
Step 4: Write a draft of your paragraph. Be sure to provide any necessary background information or a brief transition from the previous paragraph to help the reader understand time, place, or changes in the scene. Give the event or action details that describe what happens in the story and provide vivid and specific sensory details to show rather than tell. Add any dialogue if necessary. Any inner thoughts and feelings should reveal the narrator's or character's emotions and reactions. Maybe offer insight into the significance or meaning of this event. Make sure that you include transitions to show the relationships between your details, like later, next, then, meanwhile, after, before, or as. Your concluding sentence should wrap up the paragraph and may hint at what's coming next.
Step 5: Include a photo or image that relates to the point of your paragraph.