Determine the optimum number of effects for minimum

Assignment Help Chemical Engineering
Reference no: EM131061450

A multiple-effect evaporator is to be used for evaporating 400,000 lb of water per day from a salt solution. The total initial cost for the first effect is $18,000, and each additional effect costs $15,000. The life period is estimated to be 10 years, and the salvage or scrap value at the end of the life period may be assumed to be zero. The straight-line depreciation method is used. Fixed charges minus depreciation are 15 percent yearly based on the first cost of the equipment. Steam costs $1.50 per 1000 lb. Annual maintenance charges are 5 percent of the initial equipment cost. All other costs are independent of the number of effects. The unit will operate 300 days per year. If the pounds of water evaporated per pound of steam equals 0.85 x number of effects, determine the optimum number of effects for minimum annual cost.

Reference no: EM131061450

Questions Cloud

Estimate the purchased cost for the manhole plate : estimate the purchased cost for the manhole plate.
List the differences between an adaptive cognitive style : Describe how the adventure-based framework for coaching applies to a change dynamic and how you might use it to "coach up" the organizational hierarchy.
What materials of construction should be specified : What materials of construction should be specified
Is there ever time when divisiveness is morally responsible : Using this quote, answer the following question: Is there ever a time when divisiveness is the morally responsible choice?
Determine the optimum number of effects for minimum : If the pounds of water evaporated per pound of steam equals 0.85 x number of effects, determine the optimum number of effects for minimum annual cost.
Explain how the various functions of hr professionals enable : Consider how your view of the HR profession within an organization has changed since the beginning of the course. Consider how the various functions of HR support the strategy of an organization,
How can members of a workplace team help each other : The art of being a good team player is helping other members. How can members of a workplace team help each other
Express the diameters in inches and use inside diameters : Express the diameters in inches and use inside diameters.
What should law enforcement agencies do : Discuss the potential negative individual and organizational consequences for Asian Americans being perceived as a "model minority." What should law enforcement agencies do to curb discrimination against minorities? What can the public do

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemical Engineering Questions & Answers

  Determine the maximum layer of the hydrogel membrane

Determine the maximum layer of the hydrogel membrane that would result in an oxygen concentration of at least 1.104 mol/mL everywhere in the capsule.

  Manufacture of aniline from nitrobenzene

The process used in the manufacture of aniline from nitrobenzene is described in Appendix F, Design Problem F.8, which is available in the online material at booksite.Elsevier.com/Towler. The process involves six significant stages:

  Equation for the combustion of pvc in oxygen

Write an equation for the combustion of PVC in oxygen. Suggest a reason why its incineration poses a serious risk during a fire.

  Four types of hazard which arise from the use of chemicals

(a) Describe the provisions of Occupational Safety and Health Act 2005 with regard to ‘Substances hazardous to health' (b) Describe four types of hazard which arise from the use of chemicals

  Describe the major technical areas

Describe the major technical areas involved in engineering a new biomaterial such as a contact lens. Are there differences with other biomaterial based products?

  Calculate the internal energy change

Calculate the internal energy change for each of the following. a. One hundred (100.) joules of work are required to compress a gas. At the same time, the gas releases 23 J of heat

  Development of microstructure

In terms of heat treatment and the development of microstructure, what are two major limitations of the iron-iron carbide phase diagram?

  Determine the pressure and temperature in the final state

The partition that divides the cylinder is removed and the contents are allowed to reach equilibrium without heat losses to the surroundings. Determine the pressure and temperature in the final state assuming steam to be an ideal-gas. Is ideality..

  Estimate the density of man

A  human being  (75  kg ) consumes about  6000 Kj   of food    per day. Assume  that the food   is all glucose   and  that  overall reaction   is- C6H12O6  +6O2 ------à 6CO2 +6H20  , Δ H= -2816 KJ

  Significant figures in the naoh molarity

If 2.00 MNaOH is available, how would the student prepare the solution? To help insure three significant figures in the NaOH molarity, to how many significant figures should the volumes and mass be determined?

  Find the length of the chord

A chord subtends an angle of 68° at the centre of a circle of radius 200mm. Find the length of the chord.

  Calculate the energy required

Calculate the energy required to heat 1kg of CO 2  from 400ºC to 600ºC at a constant pressure of 1atm using:-

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd