Zoonoses disease-monkey b virus disease, Biology

Assignment Help:

Monkey B virus disease


The disease is caused by Herpesvirus simiae or B virus, a member of the herpes group of viruses. The infection occurs naturally among primates of the genus Macaca  in Asia. In India, the incidence of the disease rises during and after the monsoon season. The B virus causes persistent infection in captive adult macaques. The infection produces a benign disease that often goes unnoticed or completely asymptomatic. B virus infections in humans usually results from monkey bites, scratches, or cage scratches. The most documented infections have occurred in biomedical research laboratory personnel working with apparently healthy rhesus, cynomolgus, or African green monkey or their tissues including kidney cell cultures. Human infection has also resulted from direct contamination of wound with monkey saliva. Clinical s ymp to ms  i n  h uma ns  in c lu d e  a c u t e  a s c e n d i n g  mye l it i s  a nd  fu l mi n a n t meningoencephalitis which leads to death within days. Infection in humans can be diagnosed by demonstrating a rise in antibody titre and by isolating the virus from the CNS. Human infection carries a high mortality but patients treated early with intravenous acyclovir or gancyclovir may survive. Human-to-human transmission of B virus infection is rare.


Related Discussions:- Zoonoses disease-monkey b virus disease

Living fossils, LIVING FOSSILS - 1. Limulus (Ki...

LIVING FOSSILS - 1. Limulus (King crab) Arthropoda 2 . Neopelina Mollusca 3 .

Explain oncogenes or defective tumour suppressor genes, 1.  Explain why a g...

1.  Explain why a gain of function would be a dominant effect and a loss of function would be a recessive effect. Which types of genes are each associated with: oncogenes or defect

Oogenesis, New advancements and discoveries related to oogenesis

New advancements and discoveries related to oogenesis

Compound feed prepration, Compound feed prepration The compounding of anim...

Compound feed prepration The compounding of animal feed involves processing and blending of raw feed ingredients of wide ranging physical, chemical and nutritional composition int

How is lymph propelled through the lymphatics, How is lymph propelled throu...

How is lymph propelled through the lymphatics? Some of the larger lymphatics are capable to contract, or else the lymph is propelled by body muscles which contract and 'squash'

Techniques of blood pressure recording, Precautions It is a common obs...

Precautions It is a common observation that BP recordings are variable when taken by different individuals. To decrease this variability it is important that certain precautio

Why is the use of condoms, Why is the use of condoms not just a contracepti...

Why is the use of condoms not just a contraceptive method but also a health protection behavior? The use of condoms besides being an efficient contraceptive method also helps

Affect the rate of cellular respiration, how does temperature affect the ra...

how does temperature affect the rate of cellular respiration? please explain with great detail!

Hypocalcaemia, H y po c a l c a e m i a It is also known as ...

H y po c a l c a e m i a It is also known as milk fever or parturient paresis. The disease occurs due to imbalance in input and output of calcium and is characterize

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd