Zoonoses disease-monkey b virus disease, Biology

Assignment Help:

Monkey B virus disease


The disease is caused by Herpesvirus simiae or B virus, a member of the herpes group of viruses. The infection occurs naturally among primates of the genus Macaca  in Asia. In India, the incidence of the disease rises during and after the monsoon season. The B virus causes persistent infection in captive adult macaques. The infection produces a benign disease that often goes unnoticed or completely asymptomatic. B virus infections in humans usually results from monkey bites, scratches, or cage scratches. The most documented infections have occurred in biomedical research laboratory personnel working with apparently healthy rhesus, cynomolgus, or African green monkey or their tissues including kidney cell cultures. Human infection has also resulted from direct contamination of wound with monkey saliva. Clinical s ymp to ms  i n  h uma ns  in c lu d e  a c u t e  a s c e n d i n g  mye l it i s  a nd  fu l mi n a n t meningoencephalitis which leads to death within days. Infection in humans can be diagnosed by demonstrating a rise in antibody titre and by isolating the virus from the CNS. Human infection carries a high mortality but patients treated early with intravenous acyclovir or gancyclovir may survive. Human-to-human transmission of B virus infection is rare.


Related Discussions:- Zoonoses disease-monkey b virus disease

What is paediatric clinical literature, What is paediatric clinical literat...

What is paediatric clinical literature The paediatric clinical literature has expanded greatly in its coverage of the wide variety of medical circumstances that can negatively

What is prostetic group, What is Prostetic group Prostetic group :- A ...

What is Prostetic group Prostetic group :- A non-protein  part  of  the  enzyme which  remains  tightly bound to the protein part.

What are the material used in biotolerant, Biotolerant Metals :- Co- Cr...

Biotolerant Metals :- Co- Cr Alloys, Stainless Steel, Gold,  niobium, tantalum Polymers:-  Polyethylene, polytetrafluorethylene, polyamide, polymethylmethacrylate, polyureth

Which type of defense cell do viral infections, Q. Of which type of defense...

Q. Of which type of defense cell do viral infections stimulate the multiplication? The main leukocytes that generally participate and multiply in the defense against viral infe

Determine the separation of homologous chromosomes, During mitotic anaphase...

During mitotic anaphase is there separation of homologous chromosomes or separation of identical chromatids? In the anaphase of mitosis the identical chromatids separate and co

Dietary management of children with diarrhoea, Q. Dietary Management of Chi...

Q. Dietary Management of Children with Diarrhoea? Diarrhoeas are more common in children and malnutrition often leads to the elicitation of this symptom as undernourished are m

Agro industrial-steam treatment, Steam treatment Steam treatment of cro...

Steam treatment Steam treatment of crop residues under pressure has recently opened a new vista for their nutritional improvement especially in the situation when steam availab

Nitrogen fixation, Nitrogen Fixation As we have said before, atmospher...

Nitrogen Fixation As we have said before, atmospheric nitrogen cannot be used by plants or animals. It has to be first fixed. The term nitrogen fixation refers to the oxidatio

Name three effects that inbreeding can have on a population, Name three eff...

Name three effects that inbreeding can have on a population. Inbreeding can decrease the number of offspring produced, increase susceptibility to disease, reduce genetic varia

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd