What is the difference between an acid and a base, Biology

Assignment Help:

What is the difference between an acid and a base?

Base is anything, which has a capability to abstract a proton.

Using the easiest definition, an acid is something when added to water reduces hydrogen ions (H+), also called protons. A base, or an alkali, is something that when added to water reduces hydroxide (OH-) ions.

The strength of a basic (or alkaline) or acidic solution is calculated using the pH scale. A pH of 7 is perfectly pure neutral water (neither acidic nor basic), and pH below 7 is acidic, and a pH above 7 is basic.

 


Related Discussions:- What is the difference between an acid and a base

Why is the fish circulation classified as simple circulation, Why is the fi...

Why is the fish circulation classified as a simple and complete circulation? Complete circulation is that in which there is no mixture of venous blood and arterial blood. As ci

What is the evolutionary importance of pteridophytes, Q. What is the evolut...

Q. What is the evolutionary importance of pteridophytes? As the first pteridophytes, tracheophytes were also the first plants to extensively colonize the terrestrial environmen

Lakes - lentic ecosystems, Lakes - Lentic Ecosystems Most lakes occur...

Lakes - Lentic Ecosystems Most lakes occur in regions which have recently been subjected to geological changes; say within the past 20,000 years. However, a few lakes, such a

How is the nervous system of nematodes organized, Q. How is the nervous sys...

Q. How is the nervous system of nematodes organized? Where are the neural chords located in their body? Roundworms have a ganglial nervous system with an anterior neural ring r

How does the body defend itself from microorganisms, Q. How does the body d...

Q. How does the body defend itself from microorganisms and other harmful substances that enter the airway during the breathing process? The epithelium of the airway is a ciliat

Show the paleobotanical evidence, Q. Show the Paleobotanical Evidence? ...

Q. Show the Paleobotanical Evidence? Paleobotany deals with the study of fossil records of plants and animals. New techniques and approaches to the study of fossil flowering pl

Structure of golgi body, STRUCTURE Golgi body consists of :- (1 ) ...

STRUCTURE Golgi body consists of :- (1 ) Cisternae These are plate like unbranched structure with dilated ends. One golgi body has 4-8 cisternae. Mono cisternal

Homologous structures, Homologous structures are the body parts in differe...

Homologous structures are the body parts in different organisms which have similar bones and similar arrangements of the blood vessels, muscles, and nerves and go through similar

Explain biological function of mitosis and meiosis, Concerning their biolog...

Concerning their biological function what is the difference between mitosis and meiosis? The major biological function of mitosis is cellular multiplication, a fundamental proc

Which is the autotrophic group responsible for production, Which is the aut...

Which is the autotrophic group responsible for the production of most part of the molecular oxygen of earth? Cyanobacteria and Algae of the phytoplankton are the organisms that

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd