What do you mean by oesophagitis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you mean by Oesophagitis?

We already know that oesophagus is a muscular tube 25 cm in length and basically helps in transporting the food from the mouth to stomach, As the bolus of food is moved voluntarily from the mouth to the pharynx, the upper oesophageal sphincter relaxes, the food enters oesopltagus and subsequently the lower oesophageal sphincter (LES) relaxes to receive the food bolus. With the help of peristaltic waves, the bolus of food is moved into the stomach.

Oesophagitis occurs in the lower oesophagus as a result of the irritating effect of acidic gastric reflux on the oesophageal mucosa. It cans an acutelchronic inflammation of the oesophageal wall. It is associated with the common symptom of heartburn (burning epigastric substantial pain). Other symptoms are regurgitation and dysphasia (difficulty in swallowing). Difficulty in swallowing occurs due to pain associated with inflammation of the tissues of the oesophagus. Regurgitation of the acidic gastric contents can be cause or result of oesophagitis.


Related Discussions:- What do you mean by oesophagitis

How many kcal of gross energy were formed, The question asks . . . 18 moles...

The question asks . . . 18 moles of moles of maltose are completely oxidized by the reactions of the final oxidative pathways (Embden-Myerhoff Pathway and Krebs Cycle). How many AT

What are the symptoms of congestive cardiac failure, Q. What are the sympto...

Q. What are the symptoms of congestive cardiac failure? Congestive cardiac failure is a progressive form of cardiomyopathy. The most classical symptom is fluid imbalance due to

What are the grasslands of north and south america, What are the grasslands...

What are the grasslands of North America and of South America respectively called? The steppe the grasslands of North America are called as prairies . The grasslands of South

How is the body of gastropods divided, How is the body of gastropods divide...

How is the body of gastropods divided? The body of gastropods is separated into three main portions: a) Head, b) The visceral mass and c) Foot.

Determine the significance of lingual nerve and artery, Significance of Lin...

Significance of Lingual nerve and artery Because the nerve lies medial to the retromolar pad, incisions in this region should remain lateral to the pad and mucosal reflection s

What are functions of the epithelium, Q. What are some functions of the epi...

Q. What are some functions of the epithelium? The epithelial tissues can perform protection, covering and impermeability against the environment, for instance, in the skin, res

Explain cidofovir, Cidofovir (Vistide) IV cidofovir given once weekly ...

Cidofovir (Vistide) IV cidofovir given once weekly for 2 weeks and then once every 2 weeks for maintenance therapy can delay progression of CMV retinitis in patients with AIDS

Points to keep in mind for diabetes counsellor, Counselling involves a proc...

Counselling involves a process, the aim of which is to help others to help themselves by making better choices and becoming better choosers of options. The counsellor's repertoire

Define insect resistant crops in ecological way, Insect resistant crops (IR...

Insect resistant crops (IRC) Should reduce use of insecticides. This is beneficial to environment because:  -  More beneficial insects around as they are not killed by in

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd