What do you mean by oesophagitis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you mean by Oesophagitis?

We already know that oesophagus is a muscular tube 25 cm in length and basically helps in transporting the food from the mouth to stomach, As the bolus of food is moved voluntarily from the mouth to the pharynx, the upper oesophageal sphincter relaxes, the food enters oesopltagus and subsequently the lower oesophageal sphincter (LES) relaxes to receive the food bolus. With the help of peristaltic waves, the bolus of food is moved into the stomach.

Oesophagitis occurs in the lower oesophagus as a result of the irritating effect of acidic gastric reflux on the oesophageal mucosa. It cans an acutelchronic inflammation of the oesophageal wall. It is associated with the common symptom of heartburn (burning epigastric substantial pain). Other symptoms are regurgitation and dysphasia (difficulty in swallowing). Difficulty in swallowing occurs due to pain associated with inflammation of the tissues of the oesophagus. Regurgitation of the acidic gastric contents can be cause or result of oesophagitis.


Related Discussions:- What do you mean by oesophagitis

Cryptosporidiosis, Cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidiosis, a protozoan diseas...

Cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidiosis, a protozoan disease of the intestinal tract, is caused by Cryptosporidium parvum and Cryptosporidium muris. It infects man, dog, cat, calves,

How primarily energy deficiency cause pem, How Primarily Energy Deficiency ...

How Primarily Energy Deficiency cause PEM? Surveys on preschool children in different parts of the country reveal that PEM is primarily due to dietary energy deficiency arising

What are the amphibian features, Q What are the amphibian features that mak...

Q What are the amphibian features that make them dependent on water to survive? Permeable skinexternal fecundation, body subject to dehydration, larval stage and eggs without s

Explain huntington disease gene, Research methods used in studying a geneti...

Research methods used in studying a genetic disease change with technological advances. These changes can be seen in Reading 22.1: Discovering the Huntington Disease Gene, which de

Winter stratification - thermal stratification, Winter Stratification - The...

Winter Stratification - Thermal stratification During extremes of winter the surface layer of the lake freezes or attains a temperature close to 0° Celsius. Under these condit

The androecium in a flower of china rose, The technical term used for the a...

The technical term used for the androecium in a flower of China rose (Hibiscus rosasinensis) is: 1. Monadelphous 2. Diadelphous 3. Polyandrous 4. Polyadelphous

What is the energy efficiency of photosynthesis, What is the energy efficie...

What is the energy efficiency of photosynthesis? a) What area is occupied by each molecule? b) Calculate the molecular absorption cross section in units of A 2   A cr

Mendel''s second law not for two or more phenotypical traits, Why is not Me...

Why is not Mendel's second law always valid for two or more phenotypical traits of an individual? The Mendel's second law, or the law of the independent assortment, is valid fo

What is xaxim, What is xaxim? Most pteridophytes have subterraneous ste...

What is xaxim? Most pteridophytes have subterraneous stems parallel to the substrate known as rhizomes. Xaxim is a type of pteridophyte with an aerial stem generally perpendicu

Incubator, Incubator The incubators are essential to provide an ideal ...

Incubator The incubators are essential to provide an ideal micro environment. The main functions are: isolation, maintenance of thermo neutral ambient temperature, desired h

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd