What do you mean by oesophagitis, Biology

Assignment Help:

Q. What do you mean by Oesophagitis?

We already know that oesophagus is a muscular tube 25 cm in length and basically helps in transporting the food from the mouth to stomach, As the bolus of food is moved voluntarily from the mouth to the pharynx, the upper oesophageal sphincter relaxes, the food enters oesopltagus and subsequently the lower oesophageal sphincter (LES) relaxes to receive the food bolus. With the help of peristaltic waves, the bolus of food is moved into the stomach.

Oesophagitis occurs in the lower oesophagus as a result of the irritating effect of acidic gastric reflux on the oesophageal mucosa. It cans an acutelchronic inflammation of the oesophageal wall. It is associated with the common symptom of heartburn (burning epigastric substantial pain). Other symptoms are regurgitation and dysphasia (difficulty in swallowing). Difficulty in swallowing occurs due to pain associated with inflammation of the tissues of the oesophagus. Regurgitation of the acidic gastric contents can be cause or result of oesophagitis.


Related Discussions:- What do you mean by oesophagitis

Fibre requirements for ulcerative colitis, Q. Fibre requirements for ulcera...

Q. Fibre requirements for ulcerative colitis? Fibre: Eliminating roughage seems to have a better effect on preventing relapses of the disease. A low residue diet may be given d

How do birds reproduce, How do birds reproduce? Birds, like each verteb...

How do birds reproduce? Birds, like each vertebrate, have sexual reproduction. Their embryos develop within shelled eggs having extraembryonic membranes and outside the mother'

Integumentary system - nails, NAILS - Cover terminal segment of fing...

NAILS - Cover terminal segment of fingers & toes. Highly vascular dermis under lying the nail is called nail bed . It gives pinkish colour to nail. The small part

Concept of production - ecosystems, Concept of Production - Ecosystems ...

Concept of Production - Ecosystems The ecosystems are unable to function, unless there is a constant input of energy from an external source that is sun. Solar energy enters t

What are steroid hormones , Cholesterol is the precursor of the five major...

Cholesterol is the precursor of the five major classes of steroid hormones.The synthesis of steroid hormones is initiated by the removal of a six-carbon unit  from  carbon  20  of

Define nucleosomes , The initial stage of packaging have the binding of t...

The initial stage of packaging have the binding of the chromosomal DNA to histones.  Whole, in chromosomes the ratio of the DNA to histones on a weight basis is around 1:1. There a

Functions of endoplasmic reticulum, FUNCTIONS OF E.R. (1 )      Mecha...

FUNCTIONS OF E.R. (1 )      Mechanical support - E.R. participates in formation of cytoskeleton with microfilaments, microtubules and intermediate filaments. (2 )

Define about selenoproteins p and w, Define about Selenoproteins P and W? ...

Define about Selenoproteins P and W? The third group comprises of selenoprotein P, an extracellular constituent with multiple selenocysteine molecules. This has an antioxidant

How we can do karyotype analysis, Why in the preparation of a karyotype ana...

Why in the preparation of a karyotype analysis is the use of a substance like colchicine interesting? Colchicine is a substance that disallows the formation of microtubules and

Develop a hypothesis relating to the amount, Develop a hypothesis relating ...

Develop a hypothesis relating to the amount of dissolved oxygen measured in the water sample and the number of fish observed in the body of water.

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd