What are retroviruses, Biology

Assignment Help:

What are retroviruses? How do they reproduce and what is the role of the enzyme reverse transcriptase?

Retroviruses are viruses whose genetic material is RNA. HIV and the virus of SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) are instances of retrovirus.

These viruses inoculate their RNA into the host cell and within the cell the viral RNA is reversely transcript into DNA. DNA made from the viral RNA then commands the synthesis of viral proteins for the assemblage of latest viruses and the breaking of the host cell to liberate them outside.

The enzyme reverse transcriptase is the catalyst of the reverse transcription of RNA into DNA. The enzyme is part of the virus and it is also inoculate into the host cell.

 

 


Related Discussions:- What are retroviruses

Define the classification of carbohydrates, Define the Classification of Ca...

Define the Classification of Carbohydrates? If you go back and read up your theory, you will recall that there are four main classes of carbohydrates based on the number of mon

What are the plant tropisms, What are the plant tropisms? Tropisms are ...

What are the plant tropisms? Tropisms are the movements that caused by external stimulus. In Botany the studied plant tropisms are phototropism (tropism in response to light),

Composition of oral rehydration salt, Composition of Oral Rehydration Salt ...

Composition of Oral Rehydration Salt (WHO Standard Formulation) 1. Sodium Chloride (common salt) = 3.5 g 2. Glucose = 20 g 3. Trisodium Citrate = 2.9 g or sodium bicarbon

Explain about microbial polysaccharides, Microbial polysaccharides Many...

Microbial polysaccharides Many microorganisms produce polysaccharides that either remain attached to the cell wall (capsular polysaccharides) or are  secreted into the extracel

What do you understand by arthropodization, What do you understand by Arthr...

What do you understand by Arthropodization? Many of the traits that we consider unique to the Arthropoda may not be independent traits. Instead, they may be the consequence of

How is plant tissues classified according to their functions, How is plant ...

How is plant tissues classified according to their functions? Plant tissues are separated into growth (embryonic) supporting, tissues, filling and photosynthetic tissues (groun

Explain microbiology of water, Q. Explain microbiology of water? Ans. ...

Q. Explain microbiology of water? Ans. Unlike air, natural waters contain their natural flora, as well as, microorganisms from soil and possibly from animals and se

Describe the basic types of leukocytes, Q. What are the kinds of leukocytes...

Q. What are the kinds of leukocytes and how are they classified into granulocytes and agranulocytes? The kinds of lymphocytes are leukocytes, neutrophils, monocytes, basophils

Define carbohydrate metabolism - ageing, Define Carbohydrate metabolism - A...

Define Carbohydrate metabolism - Ageing? Glucose tolerance may be impaired to some extent. Usually, the fasting blood sugar is normal. The absorption of carbohydrate is not im

Topic test, In what way do investigations build scientific knowledge?

In what way do investigations build scientific knowledge?

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd