What are retroviruses, Biology

Assignment Help:

What are retroviruses? How do they reproduce and what is the role of the enzyme reverse transcriptase?

Retroviruses are viruses whose genetic material is RNA. HIV and the virus of SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) are instances of retrovirus.

These viruses inoculate their RNA into the host cell and within the cell the viral RNA is reversely transcript into DNA. DNA made from the viral RNA then commands the synthesis of viral proteins for the assemblage of latest viruses and the breaking of the host cell to liberate them outside.

The enzyme reverse transcriptase is the catalyst of the reverse transcription of RNA into DNA. The enzyme is part of the virus and it is also inoculate into the host cell.

 

 


Related Discussions:- What are retroviruses

What is hmp pathway, What is  HMP pathway The HMP pathway like glyco...

What is  HMP pathway The HMP pathway like glycolysis occurs in the cytosol of the cell. However, C02  which is not produced  in glycolysis, is a characteristic product in HMP

Define future projections in the field of public nutrition, Define Future P...

Define Future Projections in the Field of Public Nutrition? We discussed earlier that the field of public nutrition has existed for a long time, although not by this name. A he

Ecological pyramids, What are the advantages of ecological pyramids?

What are the advantages of ecological pyramids?

Hard paste removal-therma-fill, Hard paste removal -    Hard setting Ca...

Hard paste removal -    Hard setting Ca(Ho) 2 paste (like Endocal 10) can be softened by EDTA and removed by file or microdebrider. -    Care must be taken not to gouge or

Gene therapy vectors, The ultimate aim of somatic gene therapy is to alter ...

The ultimate aim of somatic gene therapy is to alter the genetic material of living cells which involves transfer of DNA. Genetic material is transferred by various methods like us

What are interferons, Interferons are small glycoproteins formed by virus-i...

Interferons are small glycoproteins formed by virus-infected cells that inhibit viral infection. They are heterogeneous. Gamma interferons induce MHC class II antigens in macrophag

Systolic versus diastolic failure, Systolic heart failure is a classic hear...

Systolic heart failure is a classic heart failure where the inotropic (contractile) state is impaired and the expulsion of blood is not adequate. So the main manifestations of syst

Define briefly about the manganese toxicity, Define Briefly about the Manga...

Define Briefly about the Manganese Toxicity? Manganese is considered least toxic of the trace minerals through oral intake. However, some people may be at a risk to develop tox

Illustrate natural and phylogenetic classification, Q. Illustrate Natural a...

Q. Illustrate Natural and Phylogenetic Classification? Natural Classification Natural systems of classification reflect the situation as it might have existed in nature. T

Bovine spongiform encephalopathy, Bovine spongiform encephalopathy The ...

Bovine spongiform encephalopathy The bovine transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), known as 'mad cow disease'-first noticed in Great Britain in 1986, is similar to scra

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd