What are retroviruses, Biology

Assignment Help:

What are retroviruses? How do they reproduce and what is the role of the enzyme reverse transcriptase?

Retroviruses are viruses whose genetic material is RNA. HIV and the virus of SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome) are instances of retrovirus.

These viruses inoculate their RNA into the host cell and within the cell the viral RNA is reversely transcript into DNA. DNA made from the viral RNA then commands the synthesis of viral proteins for the assemblage of latest viruses and the breaking of the host cell to liberate them outside.

The enzyme reverse transcriptase is the catalyst of the reverse transcription of RNA into DNA. The enzyme is part of the virus and it is also inoculate into the host cell.

 

 


Related Discussions:- What are retroviruses

Explain administrative dietitian, Explain Administrative dietitian Admi...

Explain Administrative dietitian Administrative dietitian play  a  major  role in  large-scale meal planning  and monitoring the  food  preparation process  by  applying  the

Carbohydrate case study, CT is a 3 year old female who develops signs of hy...

CT is a 3 year old female who develops signs of hypoglycemia in the early morning unless she is fed during the night.  CT eats balanced meals for her age group during the day, with

Explain ventricular fibrillation and pulseless ventricular, Explain Ventric...

Explain Ventricular Fibrillation (VF) and Pulseless Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) The commonest rhythm seen in cardiac arrest is VF, which may be preceded by a short period of

What is oxidized starch and starch acetates, Oxidized starch Coating an...

Oxidized starch Coating and sealing  agent, emulsifier, dough conditioner for bread, binding agent as gum Arabic replacer, lemon curd manufacture, salad cream, mayonnaise.

Define endurance capacity by standard running tests, Define Endurance capac...

Define Endurance capacity by standard running tests? Endurance capacity, on the other hand, is measured by standard running tests in which time to exhaustion is taken as the en

Surgical treatment of infective endocarditis, Cardiac surgical intervention...

Cardiac surgical intervention has an increasingly important role in the treatment of intracardiac complications of endocarditis. Retrospective data suggest that mortality is unacce

Describe physical inactivity in lifestyle risk factors, Describe Physical I...

Describe Physical Inactivity in lifestyle risk factors? Prospective epidemiological studies have shown that a sedentary lifestyle is associated with an adverse effect on the ri

Disorders of lower respiratory tract, DISORDERS OF LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT:...

DISORDERS OF LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT: The lower respiratory  tract infections  tend to occur most frequently in young children who have not developed resistance  to infectious

External morphology of human heart, EXTERNA L MORPHOLOGY - Auricle ...

EXTERNA L MORPHOLOGY - Auricle 2 in number at broad area. Both are small, flap like cover ventricles like caps i.e. auricular appendix . It's skeleton is made up of mus

Define measuring cylinder - nutritional biochemistry, Define Measuring cyli...

Define Measuring cylinder - Nutritional Biochemistry? It is used for measuring those reagents which need not be added in very accurate volumes. Strong acids and alkalis are add

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd