What are concentrators, Computer Engineering

Assignment Help:

What are concentrators? Explain how it helps in connecting number of subscribers.

In rural areas, subscribers are usually dispersed. This is both unessential and expensive to give a dedicated pair for each subscriber. Three techniques are utilized to gain on the number pairs are as following:

1. Parity lines

2. Concentrators

3. Carrier Systems.

In second technique, a concentrator expander (CE) is utilized near the cluster of users and other one at the exchange end as demonstrated in figure.

2370_Concentrator-expander connection for dispersed subscribers.png

FIG - Concentrator-expander connection for dispersed subscribers.


Related Discussions:- What are concentrators

Determine the bandwidth required for transmission, A PCM system uses 8 bits...

A PCM system uses 8 bits per sample and the analog signal is limited to 4.3 kHz. The PCM data is transmitted using (a) BFSK and (b) ASK. Determine the bandwidth required for transm

Complex micro-controller, The 68Hc11 is actually a complex micro-controller...

The 68Hc11 is actually a complex micro-controller its contains internally RAM, EEPROM, Parallel IO and serial ports, hardware timers and a 8 channel ADC.  The internal structure is

What is meant by opening a data file, What is meant by opening a data file ...

What is meant by opening a data file A data file is a file that can be read from or written to. Data files are particularly useful when large amounts of data are involved. Each

Program, Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between ...

Write a program to find the area under the curve y = f(x) between x = a and x = b, integrate y = f(x) between the limits of a and b. The area under a curve between two points can b

Different message types available in the abap/4, What are the different mes...

What are the different message types available in the ABAP/4 ? There are 5 types of message types available. E: ERROR W-WARNING I -INFORMATION A-ABNORMAL TERMINA

What is a recursively enumerable language, What is a recursively enumerable...

What is a recursively enumerable language?            The languages that is accepted by TM is said to be recursively enumerable (r. e) languages.  Enumerable means that the stri

Liquid crystal displays, LCDs are the screens of choice for lightweight scr...

LCDs are the screens of choice for lightweight screens andportable computers. They consume very little electricity and have advanced technically to quite good resolutions and colou

Transfer data among computers on the internet, Tool that is used to transfe...

Tool that is used to transfer data/files among computers on the Internet TCP (Transfer control protocol)

What are the advantages of electronic payment system, What are the advantag...

What are the advantages of electronic payment system? Advantages of the electronic payment system are illustrated below: This gives good security schemes. Four important sec

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd