Urine formation by excretory organs, Biology

Assignment Help:

Urine Formation by Excretory Organs

Urine formation by the excretory organs involves

  1. The movement of water (solvent)' and dissolved molecules of small size (solutes) from the  lumen of the excretory organ into the interstitial fluid and blood and
  2. Movement back across the plasma membranes of the intervening cells (cells of the renal organs and blood capillaries).

While a variety of renal organs are encountered in the animal kingdom, the principles of their function-are basically similar. In all cases, renal function involves the initial -appearance in the tubular lumen of a fluid called primary urine which is isosmotic to blood or body fluid from which it is derived. The composition and volume of the primary urine are later altered by the reabsorption of useful substances (e.g., glucose) into the blood and by the secretion of unwanted substances (e.g., urea) from the blood into the tubular fluid. Both reabsorption and secretion involve active transport. These modifications in the composition and volume of primary urine result in the formation of urine which is the fluid finally excreted from the body.


Related Discussions:- Urine formation by excretory organs

Explain stress and psychosocial tension in lifestyle risk, Explain Stress a...

Explain Stress and Psychosocial Tension in lifestyle risk factors? Stress and psychosocial tension are other lifestyle factors in initiating coronary artery disease and precipi

Prepare a dichotomous key, Prepare a dichotomous key the following organism...

Prepare a dichotomous key the following organisms, ant, butterfly, fly, beetle, grass hopper, wasp, ladybug, roach and dragonfly

Explain the infarct exclusive technique, Explain the Infarct Exclusive Tech...

Explain the Infarct Exclusive Technique? Infarct Exclusive Technique :  Left ventriculotomy is done through the infarcted area. No attempt is made to close the ventricu

Basic structure of heart, Basic Structure of Heart The heart is small...

Basic Structure of Heart The heart is small organ about the size of one's fist, located in the middle and slightly to the left of the mediastinum in the chest. The wider t

Digestive system - stomach, STOMACH It is wide, J-shaped, placed obl...

STOMACH It is wide, J-shaped, placed obliquely on left side in upper abdominal cavity so left kidney is slightly down ward. It is 30 cm, long and 15 cm. wide. It has g

Define about yersiniosis, Define about Yersiniosis In the genus Yersini...

Define about Yersiniosis In the genus Yersinia, 11 species are recognized, including Y. pestis, the cause of plague. The species of primary interest in foods is Y. enterolytica

What is the structural depiction of a carboxyl group, Q. What is the struct...

Q. What is the structural depiction of a carboxyl group? Carboxyl groups have a carbon attached to one hydroxyl group by a simple bond and one oxygen by a double bond. The othe

Pathogenesis of viruses, Pathogenesis of Viruses Viral diseases An...

Pathogenesis of Viruses Viral diseases An indicated before, viruses cause a number of infectious human diseases from minor ailments like common cold, to fatal disease, lik

Homologue, What would be the likely immune response ability of an individua...

What would be the likely immune response ability of an individual with a deletion of a Class II gene of the MHC on one chromosome and a nonsense mutation at the beginning of the sa

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd