Urine formation by excretory organs, Biology

Assignment Help:

Urine Formation by Excretory Organs

Urine formation by the excretory organs involves

  1. The movement of water (solvent)' and dissolved molecules of small size (solutes) from the  lumen of the excretory organ into the interstitial fluid and blood and
  2. Movement back across the plasma membranes of the intervening cells (cells of the renal organs and blood capillaries).

While a variety of renal organs are encountered in the animal kingdom, the principles of their function-are basically similar. In all cases, renal function involves the initial -appearance in the tubular lumen of a fluid called primary urine which is isosmotic to blood or body fluid from which it is derived. The composition and volume of the primary urine are later altered by the reabsorption of useful substances (e.g., glucose) into the blood and by the secretion of unwanted substances (e.g., urea) from the blood into the tubular fluid. Both reabsorption and secretion involve active transport. These modifications in the composition and volume of primary urine result in the formation of urine which is the fluid finally excreted from the body.


Related Discussions:- Urine formation by excretory organs

Physiological condition for growth, PHYSIOLOGICAL CONDITION FOR GROWTH - ...

PHYSIOLOGICAL CONDITION FOR GROWTH - It depends on anabolism and cetabolism. If anabolism is more positive growth. If both are balanced growth is zero. If cetabolism is more

Qualities of a good counsellor, It is important to know about qualities of ...

It is important to know about qualities of a counsellor because you will be counselling a diabetic patient and his family members in clinic/home/hospital and therefore, you shoul

Define half saturation test and full saturation test, Define Half Saturatio...

Define Half Saturation Test and Full Saturation Test? This test is specific to polysaccharides. The test is used to detect dextrin from starch. The details related to the test

Duodenum participating in extracellular digestion, Q. Besides the liver whi...

Q. Besides the liver which is the other adnexal gland of the digestive system that releases substances in the duodenum participating in extracellular digestion? The other adnex

What are the phytoplankton and the zooplankton?, What are the phytoplankton...

What are the phytoplankton and the zooplankton? The Phytoplankton and the zooplankton are divisions of the plankton. The phytoplankton includes the autotrophic floating beings:

Define cellulose, Cellulose Cellulose is found in plants as microfibr...

Cellulose Cellulose is found in plants as microfibrils (2-20 nm diameter and 100-40,000 nm long). These form the structurally strong framework in the cell walls. Cellulose is

Which term explain lack of voluntary control of urination, In studies of hu...

In studies of human body, which of the following terms will be used to explain the lack of voluntary control of urination or voiding of bladder? Is it a) Anuria b) Incontine

What is the important condition for a protein, Q. What is the important con...

Q. What is the important condition for a protein to be identical to another protein? For a protein to be identical to another protein it is necessary for the sequence of amino

Explain the mode of feeding or nutrition support, Explain the Mode of Feedi...

Explain the Mode of Feeding or Nutrition Support? Do you recall studying about the nutrition support methods, namely enteral and perenteral feeding? These two methods form the

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd