Types of joints, Biology

Assignment Help:

1.      FIBROUS OR IMMOVABLE JOINTS -

Occur between the bones of cranium & in the tooth suckets commonly in the form of sutures.

2.      CARTILAGINOUR OR SLIGHTLY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Often called symphysis. Occur between vertebrae, at pubic symphysis and between ribs & sternum.

3.      SYNOVIAL OR FREELY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Free movable joitns permit a great deal of movment.

At a synovial joint the adjacent bones are often so straped that, an enlargement of the one fits intodepression in the other.

A layer of hyaline cartilage, called articular cartilage covers the ends of the bones.

A space called the synovial cavity between 2 bones present.

Cavity is lined by fibrous synovial membrane containing secretory cells.

It secrets a thick, sticky fluid.

This fluid lubricate the joints to allow nearly friction less movement of bones on each other & also nourish the joints.

Within a synovial joint are small membrane bound packets, called bursae, that stores synovial fluid.

If fluid is secreted less, the joints become inflammeted & pariful. this condition is known as osteoarthritis.


Related Discussions:- Types of joints

Define transport proteins in plasma, Define Transport Proteins in Plasma? ...

Define Transport Proteins in Plasma? Transport proteins, embedded in lipid membranes, make easy the import of nutrients into cells or the release of toxic products into the sur

Gene targeting in es cells, Gene targeting in ES cells: In some of the li...

Gene targeting in ES cells: In some of the livestock species pro-nuclear injection cannot be used to modify the animals' own genes due to various reasons especially non availabil

Photoperiodism was first characterised, Photoperiodism was first characteri...

Photoperiodism was first characterised in : 1. Tobacco 2. Potato 3. Tomato 4. Cotton Tobacco is the first in whic photoperiodism characterised.

Osmotic stress, when microbial culture must be harvested after giving osmot...

when microbial culture must be harvested after giving osmotic stress to analyze osmotolerant genes?

Create a punnett square, Q. Assume the gene for dimples, d, is recessive. T...

Q. Assume the gene for dimples, d, is recessive. Then assume that two individuals with the genotypes Dd and dd mate. Create a Punnett square for this mating and state the probabili

Bees, is there a difference between the giant asiatic bees apis dorsata and...

is there a difference between the giant asiatic bees apis dorsata and Philippine giant bees apis breviligula

Explain texturization - function of protein, Texturization       Protei...

Texturization       Proteins  constitute the basis of structures and texture  in several foods, whether these come from living tissue  (myofibrills in  meat or fish) or from fa

Human gene responsible for a form of muscular dystrophy, Graduate student D...

Graduate student Dee Innay works in a human genome lab, whose goal is to identify the human gene responsible for a form of muscular dystrophy (MD).  Dee has mapped the MD gene to a

Describe five different types of gateway vectors, Describe five different t...

Describe five different types of gateway vectors that are available, what different functions they can perform, and for what purpose. e.g.  (1) Vector pXXX, (2) function - expre

What is the significance of spicules, What is the significance of Spicules?...

What is the significance of Spicules? Any needlelike structure. This term is very often thought of in conjunction with sponges and refers to needlelike structures produced by s

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd