Types of joints, Biology

Assignment Help:

1.      FIBROUS OR IMMOVABLE JOINTS -

Occur between the bones of cranium & in the tooth suckets commonly in the form of sutures.

2.      CARTILAGINOUR OR SLIGHTLY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Often called symphysis. Occur between vertebrae, at pubic symphysis and between ribs & sternum.

3.      SYNOVIAL OR FREELY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Free movable joitns permit a great deal of movment.

At a synovial joint the adjacent bones are often so straped that, an enlargement of the one fits intodepression in the other.

A layer of hyaline cartilage, called articular cartilage covers the ends of the bones.

A space called the synovial cavity between 2 bones present.

Cavity is lined by fibrous synovial membrane containing secretory cells.

It secrets a thick, sticky fluid.

This fluid lubricate the joints to allow nearly friction less movement of bones on each other & also nourish the joints.

Within a synovial joint are small membrane bound packets, called bursae, that stores synovial fluid.

If fluid is secreted less, the joints become inflammeted & pariful. this condition is known as osteoarthritis.


Related Discussions:- Types of joints

Define the maxillary tuberosity, Maxillary Tuberosity Incision and refl...

Maxillary Tuberosity Incision and reflection of the mucosa overlying the areas of the maxillary tuberosity and hamular notch when taking impressions for maxillary subperiosteal

Who was gregor mendel, Who was Gregor Mendel? The Mendel is considered ...

Who was Gregor Mendel? The Mendel is considered the father of Genetics. He was a monk, botanist and biologist born in Austria in 1822 and who died in 1884. Throughout the years

Determine the objectives of economic evaluation, Determine the Objectives o...

Determine the Objectives of Economic Evaluation? There are two objectives of economic evaluation. These are: 1) To introduce resource consideration into analysis and to asse

Discuss briefly the color reactions of proteins, Question 1 List various m...

Question 1 List various methods used for determination of blood glucose. Explain the principle of each test. Add a note on advantages and disadvantages of each method Question

Explain iodophors, In these disinfectants, iodine is incorporated along wi...

In these disinfectants, iodine is incorporated along with a detergent. They are not as effective as hypochlorites against bacterial spore but also get inactivated in the pres

Explain the amphibian heart and the reptile heart, What is the difference b...

What is the difference between the amphibian heart and the reptile heart? The reptiles have double and incomplete circulation too, three heart chambers (two atria and one ventr

Effects on plants of air pollutants, Effects on plants of Air pollutants ...

Effects on plants of Air pollutants SO 2 , O 3 and NO 2 are strong oxidants and can bring about significant changes in plant cell chemistry. The general effects of pollutant

What is the spontaneous generation hypothesis, What is the spontaneous gene...

What is the spontaneous generation hypothesis? The impulsive generation abiogenesis or hypothesys asserts that life on earth has come from nonliving material. For instance, t

Metabolism, METABOLISM  - Word given by Shwann . It includes bio-ch...

METABOLISM  - Word given by Shwann . It includes bio-chemical reactions occur in body may be constructive or destructive. It includes -                         Anabo

Determine the use of opg, Determine the use of  OPG An OPG is used to...

Determine the use of  OPG An OPG is used to see the possibility for an anterior loop which is found to extend about 1-3 mm anterior to the mental foramen in about 12 per cent

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd