Types of joints, Biology

Assignment Help:

1.      FIBROUS OR IMMOVABLE JOINTS -

Occur between the bones of cranium & in the tooth suckets commonly in the form of sutures.

2.      CARTILAGINOUR OR SLIGHTLY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Often called symphysis. Occur between vertebrae, at pubic symphysis and between ribs & sternum.

3.      SYNOVIAL OR FREELY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Free movable joitns permit a great deal of movment.

At a synovial joint the adjacent bones are often so straped that, an enlargement of the one fits intodepression in the other.

A layer of hyaline cartilage, called articular cartilage covers the ends of the bones.

A space called the synovial cavity between 2 bones present.

Cavity is lined by fibrous synovial membrane containing secretory cells.

It secrets a thick, sticky fluid.

This fluid lubricate the joints to allow nearly friction less movement of bones on each other & also nourish the joints.

Within a synovial joint are small membrane bound packets, called bursae, that stores synovial fluid.

If fluid is secreted less, the joints become inflammeted & pariful. this condition is known as osteoarthritis.


Related Discussions:- Types of joints

Explain the importance of surgery, Explain the Importance of Surgery? W...

Explain the Importance of Surgery? Well, surgery is that branch of medical science which has for its object the cure of local injuries or diseases, as wounds or fractures, trau

Define effect of antioxidants on athletes, Define effect of Antioxidants on...

Define effect of Antioxidants on athletes? Antioxidants like ascorbic acid (vitamin C), tocopherols (vitamin E), selenium, glutathione (GSH) Supplementation (singly or in combi

What is osmotic diarrhoea, Q. What is Osmotic diarrhoea? This kind of d...

Q. What is Osmotic diarrhoea? This kind of diarrhoea is caused by the presence of osmotically active substances in the intestinal tract, which in turn, favour the drawing of la

Define assessment of calcium status and calcium requirements, Define Assess...

Define Assessment of Calcium Status and Calcium Requirements? There is no biochemical indicator, which can clearly reflect calcium status. It has also been seen that in case of

Define the effect of wernicke korsakoff syndrome, Define the Effect of Wern...

Define the Effect of Wernicke korsakoff syndrome? Besides occurring in infants, beriberi also occurs in adults with high carbohydrate intakes (mainly from milled rice) and with

Transpiration the only way through which leaves lose water, Is the transpir...

Is the transpiration the only way through which leaves lose water? The Plants don't only lose water as vapor as by transpiration. Leaves also lose liquid water by a phenomenon

Show the inflammation triggered by bacterial infection, Q. Which type of de...

Q. Which type of defense cell do bacteria attract and cause to multiply during the inflammation process? What is the name given to the waste material produced by the inflammation t

Why is the amazon rainforest under risk of desertification, Q. Despite havi...

Q. Despite having a great biodiversity why is the Amazon Rainforest under risk of desertification? The natural soil of the Amazon Rainforest isn't very fertile but it is enrich

Explain soybean protein, Explain soybean protein The need for the devel...

Explain soybean protein The need for the development of soybean protein concentrates stemmed primarily from two considerations: to enhance protein concentration and to improve

What is a pipette and how is it used, What is a pipette and how is it used?...

What is a pipette and how is it used? There are lots of types of pipettes (or pipette), but most are basically a fancier version of a medicine dropper or eye dropper. They are

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd