Types of joints, Biology

Assignment Help:

1.      FIBROUS OR IMMOVABLE JOINTS -

Occur between the bones of cranium & in the tooth suckets commonly in the form of sutures.

2.      CARTILAGINOUR OR SLIGHTLY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Often called symphysis. Occur between vertebrae, at pubic symphysis and between ribs & sternum.

3.      SYNOVIAL OR FREELY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Free movable joitns permit a great deal of movment.

At a synovial joint the adjacent bones are often so straped that, an enlargement of the one fits intodepression in the other.

A layer of hyaline cartilage, called articular cartilage covers the ends of the bones.

A space called the synovial cavity between 2 bones present.

Cavity is lined by fibrous synovial membrane containing secretory cells.

It secrets a thick, sticky fluid.

This fluid lubricate the joints to allow nearly friction less movement of bones on each other & also nourish the joints.

Within a synovial joint are small membrane bound packets, called bursae, that stores synovial fluid.

If fluid is secreted less, the joints become inflammeted & pariful. this condition is known as osteoarthritis.


Related Discussions:- Types of joints

Nucleic acid hybridization, Nucleic acid thermodynamics is the learning of ...

Nucleic acid thermodynamics is the learning of how temperature affects the nucleic acid structure of dsDNA (double-stranded DNA). The melting temperature (Tm) is explained as the t

Explain about the family and social history - assessment, Explain about the...

Explain about the Family and Social History - Assessment  Recent studies suggest that genetic variation plays an important role in etiology of learning problems. Hence, the col

Algae, what are the characteristics of algae?

what are the characteristics of algae?

Determine the principle of brain and behaviour, Determine the Principle of ...

Determine the Principle of Brain and Behaviour A second principle is that insight into children's adaptation can be gained through an analysis of brain behaviour relationships.

Biological sickness of soil, what is biological sickness of soil and its ma...

what is biological sickness of soil and its management

Define translation phase of gene expression process, Define Translation Pha...

Define Translation Phase of gene expression process? The NDA which the transcript into m RNA is translated into protein with the help of ribosomes, m RNA, amino acids, a number

Explain phylum zygomycetes, Phylum Zygomycetes 1) Asexual reproduction ...

Phylum Zygomycetes 1) Asexual reproduction by non-motile spores produced from a stalked spore case which is known as sporangium. 2) They reproduced by- conjugation between n

Define protein-energy malnutrition - nutritional deficiency, Define Protein...

Define Protein-Energy malnutrition - Nutritional Deficiency? Even in normal times, PEM is a problem in many developing countries, most commonly affecting children between

Define the term hot water blanching, Define the term Hot water blanching? ...

Define the term Hot water blanching? A appropriate water-blanching process in traditional processing is as follows: The sliced material is placed on a square piece of cl

Fundamental difference between protozoans and algae, What is the fundamenta...

What is the fundamental difference between protozoans and algae? The basic difference among protozoans and algae is the fact that protozoans are heterotrophs whereas algae are p

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd