Types of joints, Biology

Assignment Help:

1.      FIBROUS OR IMMOVABLE JOINTS -

Occur between the bones of cranium & in the tooth suckets commonly in the form of sutures.

2.      CARTILAGINOUR OR SLIGHTLY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Often called symphysis. Occur between vertebrae, at pubic symphysis and between ribs & sternum.

3.      SYNOVIAL OR FREELY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Free movable joitns permit a great deal of movment.

At a synovial joint the adjacent bones are often so straped that, an enlargement of the one fits intodepression in the other.

A layer of hyaline cartilage, called articular cartilage covers the ends of the bones.

A space called the synovial cavity between 2 bones present.

Cavity is lined by fibrous synovial membrane containing secretory cells.

It secrets a thick, sticky fluid.

This fluid lubricate the joints to allow nearly friction less movement of bones on each other & also nourish the joints.

Within a synovial joint are small membrane bound packets, called bursae, that stores synovial fluid.

If fluid is secreted less, the joints become inflammeted & pariful. this condition is known as osteoarthritis.


Related Discussions:- Types of joints

Determine health hazards associated with high altitude, Determine Health Ha...

Determine Health Hazards Associated with High Altitude? Abrupt exposure to altitudes greater than 10,000 ft (3050 in) elevation is frequently associated with symptoins of altit

Animals - rapidly flowing waters, Animals - Rapidly Flowing Waters In ...

Animals - Rapidly Flowing Waters In the exposed rock surface habitats only those organisms are found which have efficient mechanisms for staying in one place. In fact despite

Pylum mollusca, Economic importance of phylum mollusca

Economic importance of phylum mollusca

How sex chromosomes of the xy system -sex determination, Concerning the sex...

Concerning the sex chromosomes of the XY system which type of gamete do the male and the female individuals respectively produce? An Individual of the female sex is XX and thus

Explain precautions for gram staining of bacterial cultures, Explain Precau...

Explain Precautions for Gram Staining of Bacterial Cultures? 1. The dilutions should be chosen on the basis of expected counts in the food sample. 2. Food should be kept in

What is primary motor cortex, Q. What is Primary Motor Cortex? Located ...

Q. What is Primary Motor Cortex? Located in precentral gyrus of frontal lobe (anterior to central sulcus, which separates frontal and parietal lobes.  Neurons called pyramidal

Acute and chronic tonsilitis, Acute and Chronic Tonsilitis: Tonsilitis...

Acute and Chronic Tonsilitis: Tonsilitis refers  to the inflammation of  tonsils and lymphatic tissue that are located on each side of oropharynx. Acute infection of  tonsils

Explain fungi - nutritional types of microorganisms, Explain Fungi - Nutrit...

Explain Fungi - Nutritional Types of Microorganisms? Fungi are filamentous, eukaryotic microorganisms, ubiquitous in nature. These grow best in dark and moist habitats. Their h

Determine the self-monitoring of blood glucose, Self-Monitoring of Blood Gl...

Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose (SMBG) In SMBG, patients measure and monitor their blood sugar level by themselves and assess their condition and know the response to the trea

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd