Types of joints, Biology

Assignment Help:

1.      FIBROUS OR IMMOVABLE JOINTS -

Occur between the bones of cranium & in the tooth suckets commonly in the form of sutures.

2.      CARTILAGINOUR OR SLIGHTLY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Often called symphysis. Occur between vertebrae, at pubic symphysis and between ribs & sternum.

3.      SYNOVIAL OR FREELY MOVABLE JOINTS -

Free movable joitns permit a great deal of movment.

At a synovial joint the adjacent bones are often so straped that, an enlargement of the one fits intodepression in the other.

A layer of hyaline cartilage, called articular cartilage covers the ends of the bones.

A space called the synovial cavity between 2 bones present.

Cavity is lined by fibrous synovial membrane containing secretory cells.

It secrets a thick, sticky fluid.

This fluid lubricate the joints to allow nearly friction less movement of bones on each other & also nourish the joints.

Within a synovial joint are small membrane bound packets, called bursae, that stores synovial fluid.

If fluid is secreted less, the joints become inflammeted & pariful. this condition is known as osteoarthritis.


Related Discussions:- Types of joints

Regents for estimation of reducing sugar by fehling soxhlet, Define Regents...

Define Regents for Estimation of Reducing Sugar by Fehling Soxhlet Method? Fehling A solution - copper sulphate solution Fehling B solution - alkaline tartarate so

Functions of insulin, FUNCTION S - (a) It is antagonistic to glucagon....

FUNCTION S - (a) It is antagonistic to glucagon. Insulin decreases the level of glucose in the blood. It acts by increasing the rate at which glucose is transported out of the

Explain the classification of simple proteins, Explain the Classification o...

Explain the Classification of simple proteins? 1) Albumins: Proteins such as egg albumin and serum albumin are soluble in water and coagulable by heat. 2) Globulins: These p

Rh-factor, Rh-factor It is one of the factor associated with blood. ...

Rh-factor It is one of the factor associated with blood. In addition to ‘A', ‘B', ‘AB' and ‘O' groups, Rh factor test is also done in the blood. People having Rh factor a

Evaluation of the programme or agency, Evaluation of the programme or agenc...

Evaluation of the programme or agency: It can be  based on following:  i)   Audit or review of programme or agency: This can be continuously done by the staff through in

Express the term ctene, Express the term ctene. This unique locomotory ...

Express the term ctene. This unique locomotory structure is found in Ctenophora and is made up of fused cilia arranged into flattened plates. Ctenes are then organized into eig

Explain indications for surgery of total anomalous, Explain Indications for...

Explain Indications for Surgery of Total Anomalous pulmonary Venous Connection ? Once TAPVC is diagnosed in a neonate with symptoms, operation should be undertaken immediately.

Explain keshan disease caused by selenium deficiency, Explain Keshan diseas...

Explain Keshan disease caused by Selenium deficiency? It is a cardiomyopathy (disease of the myocardium, involving heart muscle) that was identified to affect children and wome

Which are the beings that form the kingdom animalia, Which are the beings t...

Which are the beings that form the kingdom Animalia? What are the two big groups into which this kingdom is divided? The kingdom Animalia is the animal kingdom. Commonly the ki

Define the elimination of dna ligase activity in a cell, Which of the follo...

Which of the following results from the elimination of DNA ligase activity in a cell? A. The oligonucleotide primers will not be removed from the genome - as they often contain

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd