Two phase locking (2pl), Database Management System

Assignment Help:

Two Phase Locking (2PL)

The two-phase locking protocol having of two phases:

Phase 1: The lock acquisition phase: If a transaction T needs to read an object, it wants to obtain the S (shared) lock. If T needs to modify an object, it wants to obtain X (exclusive) lock. No conflicting locks are granted to a transaction. New locks on items can be obtained but no lock can be released till all the locks needed by the transaction are obtained.

Phase 2: Lock Release Phase: The existing locks can be released in any order but no new lock can be obtained after a lock has been released. The locks are held only till they are needed.

Normally the locks are taken by the DBMS. Any legal schedule of transactions that follows 2 phase locking protocol is sured to be serialisable. The 2 phase locking protocol has been confirmed for it correctness. Though, the proof of this protocol is beyond the scope of this Unit. You can refer to more readings for more details on this protocol.

 


Related Discussions:- Two phase locking (2pl)

Determine the statement- state as location within a program, State as Locat...

State as Location within a Program In this traditional approach, location of control inside a program totally defines the program state. Any finite state machine may be implem

What are the advantages of logical databases, What are the advantages of Lo...

What are the advantages of Logical Databases? It offers a simple-to-use selection screens.  You can change the pre-generated selection screen to your needs.  It offers check f

Generalization and specialization, design a generalization specialization h...

design a generalization specialization hierarchy for a motor vehicle sales company. the company sells motorcycles, passenger cars, vens and buses.

Datawarehouse, Define a job scheduling strategy that will meet business req...

Define a job scheduling strategy that will meet business requirement of reporting availability by 6am CST for the following cubes? Show the job scheduling dependencies in a pictori

Describe entity referential integrity and integrity, Describe entity refere...

Describe entity referential integrity and integrity. Give an example of each. Entity Integrity Rule - If there is a attribute A of relation R is a prime attribute of R then A

Multivalued attributes, For every multivalued attribute 'A', we make a new ...

For every multivalued attribute 'A', we make a new relation R that contains an attribute corresponding to plus the primary key attribute k of the relation that shows the entity typ

What is serializability, What is serializability? Explain its types? Th...

What is serializability? Explain its types? The data base system must control concurrent implementation of transactions, to ensure that the data base state remains consistent.

Draw the architecture of mysql, Data Base Management System 1. Draw the...

Data Base Management System 1. Draw the Architecture of MySQL and explain about its subsystems briefly. 2. Elaborate with the help of an example the concept of Primary key a

ERD, A student entity type has the following attributes,name..

A student entity type has the following attributes,name..

Project, write a database program for concurrency transaction in a bank

write a database program for concurrency transaction in a bank

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd