Transport system in higher animals, Biology

Assignment Help:

Transport system in higher animals

The circulatory system in higher animals has undergone several changes during evolution.
The heart has become totally muscular.
It pumps the blood into well-defined blood vessels
The two chambered heart in fishes evolved into a three chambered heart in amphibians and finally into a four chambered heart in birds and mammals.
Deoxygenated blood is collected from the body parts and sent to the respiratory system for oxygenation.
In animals, like fish the blood is directly sent from the gills to all the body parts.
In higher animals oxygenated blood is sent back to the heart and then from there to body parts.
Single circuit circulation occurs in fish. In amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals double circuit circulation takes place.

825_transport system in higher animals.png

Related Discussions:- Transport system in higher animals

Infloresence, cymose

cymose

What is deoxynivalenol, Q. What is Deoxynivalenol? Deoxynivalenol (DON)...

Q. What is Deoxynivalenol? Deoxynivalenol (DON) is a far more common, but much less toxic, trichothecene and is produced by species such as F. graminearum and F. culmorum. LD

Cardiac catheterization and angiography, Q.Define Cardiac catheterization a...

Q.Define Cardiac catheterization and angiography? The purpose of this unit is to give you an overview and insight into the world of Cardiac Catheterization and Angiography. Thi

Interspecific competition and intraspecific competition, What is the distin...

What is the distinction between interspecific competition and intraspecific competition? Interspecific competition takes place among organisms of the similar species. Intras

What is reproductive isolation, What is reproductive isolation? The Liv...

What is reproductive isolation? The Living beings are considered under reproductive isolation when they cannot cross among themselves or if they can cross but cannot generate f

Explain the functional properties of starches, Functional Properties of Sta...

Functional Properties of Starches Starch is a major source of energy (calories) in grains and tubers, and foods made from them. However, when starch is added to products as an

Genitic. Engineering, Describe Basic steps in genetic engineering

Describe Basic steps in genetic engineering

What is the plasma membrane of the cell, Q. What is the plasma membrane of ...

Q. What is the plasma membrane of the cell? What are its major functions? The plasma membrane is the external membrane of the cell, it delimits the cell itself and a cell inter

Pre-operative nursing management of cardiac surgical patient, PRE-OPERATIVE...

PRE-OPERATIVE NURSING MANAGEMENT OF CARDIAC SURGICAL PATIENTS Cardiac surgical patients generally get investigated thoroughly before getting referred to the surgeons. Many of

Congenital discrete subvalver stenosis, Congenital Discrete Subvalver Steno...

Congenital Discrete Subvalver Stenosis : The abstraction could be fibrous or fibro muscular. It could be anywhere from just below the aortic cusps upto the level of the free edge

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages