Transport system in higher animals, Biology

Assignment Help:

Transport system in higher animals

The circulatory system in higher animals has undergone several changes during evolution.
The heart has become totally muscular.
It pumps the blood into well-defined blood vessels
The two chambered heart in fishes evolved into a three chambered heart in amphibians and finally into a four chambered heart in birds and mammals.
Deoxygenated blood is collected from the body parts and sent to the respiratory system for oxygenation.
In animals, like fish the blood is directly sent from the gills to all the body parts.
In higher animals oxygenated blood is sent back to the heart and then from there to body parts.
Single circuit circulation occurs in fish. In amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals double circuit circulation takes place.

825_transport system in higher animals.png

Related Discussions:- Transport system in higher animals

Palliative and corrective procedures for cyanotic congenital, Palliative Pr...

Palliative Procedures i) This consists of enlarging the existing for a men ovale by putting a baloon through the defect (baloon septostomy) so that interatrial mixing of blo

Define partition chromatography - basic separation technique, Define Partit...

Define Partition chromatography - basic separation technique? It is a technique in which separation is achieved as a consequence of the relative solubility of a substance in th

How cad patients response in hypertenstion, Q. How CAD Patients Response in...

Q. How CAD Patients Response in Hypertenstion? An exercise rise in systolic blood pressure (over 200 mm Hg) has been used as a reason to terminate exercise in some centers. She

Define role of thiamin in the conversion carbohydrate to fat, Define the Ro...

Define the Role of Thiamin in the conversion carbohydrate to fats? Thiamin helps in the initial steps of fatty acid and sterol production. In this way, thiamin also helps co

Viral genome, describe the different types of genomes that viruses can have...

describe the different types of genomes that viruses can have

Energy flow - ecosystem, Energy Flow - Ecosystem Our world is a solar-...

Energy Flow - Ecosystem Our world is a solar-powered system, and green plants are the entry gates of energy into ecosystem. The total incoming solar energy, only a very small

Microfilament, Full Description about microfilament

Full Description about microfilament

Functions of ecosystem, Ecosystems main functions are physical, chemical an...

Ecosystems main functions are physical, chemical and biological processes. Which is required for if maintenance of ecosystem. Some important function- 1. Production of bi

Define observation or inference for fehling's test, Define Observation or I...

Define Observation or Inference for fehling's test? An insoluble reddish brown precipitate of cuprous oxide will be obtained. The reddish brown precipitate indicates the presen

Vesicular exanthema, Vesicular exanthema Vesicular exanthema of pigs close...

Vesicular exanthema Vesicular exanthema of pigs closely resembles foot-and-mouth disease in these animals. The virus causing the disease belongs to the genus Calicivirus in the fa

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages