Transport system in higher animals, Biology

Assignment Help:

Transport system in higher animals

The circulatory system in higher animals has undergone several changes during evolution.
The heart has become totally muscular.
It pumps the blood into well-defined blood vessels
The two chambered heart in fishes evolved into a three chambered heart in amphibians and finally into a four chambered heart in birds and mammals.
Deoxygenated blood is collected from the body parts and sent to the respiratory system for oxygenation.
In animals, like fish the blood is directly sent from the gills to all the body parts.
In higher animals oxygenated blood is sent back to the heart and then from there to body parts.
Single circuit circulation occurs in fish. In amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals double circuit circulation takes place.

825_transport system in higher animals.png

Related Discussions:- Transport system in higher animals

Explain about the weight cycling - energy balance, Explain about the Weight...

Explain about the Weight cycling - energy balance? There are a number of obese people who keep losing and gaining weight a number of times in their lives. This is called the Yo

Psychiatric emergencies, Psychiatric Emergmcy: Psychiatric Emergmcy i...

Psychiatric Emergmcy: Psychiatric Emergmcy is the treatment of disorders of mood, thought and behavior in an emergency setting. Psychiatric emergencies are conditions in w

Nutrition types, what is an autotroph?

what is an autotroph?

Genetic, 1. The genes for ruby eyes (rb), tan body (t) and cut wings (ct) a...

1. The genes for ruby eyes (rb), tan body (t) and cut wings (ct) are all found on the X-chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster. All of these are recessive traits. They map in the or

Explain vernalisation, Name the state in humans in which the blood choleste...

Name the state in humans in which the blood cholesterol content becomes abnormally high. a) Explain vernalisation. b) Many villagers near Industrial area vary from "blue bab

Define mushroom poisoning, Q. Define Mushroom Poisoning? Mushroom poiso...

Q. Define Mushroom Poisoning? Mushroom poisoning is caused by the consumption of raw or cooked fruiting bodies (mushrooms, toadstools) of a number of species of higher fungl.

Define structures in a vertebrate with a four-chambered, Which of the follo...

Which of the following structures in a vertebrate with a four-chambered heart would have blood with the highest oxygen concentration? And why?

Explain the basic function and use of glycolysis, Q. What is the glycolysis...

Q. What is the glycolysis? And what are the products of this process? Glycolysis, the first stage of the aerobic cell respiration is a process in which glucose is degraded brok

Fungi, what is primitive fungi?

what is primitive fungi?

Explain the meaning of life style modification, Explain the Meaning of Life...

Explain the Meaning of Life Style Modification Life Style Modification (LSM) is an important aspect in the treatment of diabetes. LSM will help the people who are pre-diabetic

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages