Transport system in higher animals, Biology

Assignment Help:

Transport system in higher animals

The circulatory system in higher animals has undergone several changes during evolution.
The heart has become totally muscular.
It pumps the blood into well-defined blood vessels
The two chambered heart in fishes evolved into a three chambered heart in amphibians and finally into a four chambered heart in birds and mammals.
Deoxygenated blood is collected from the body parts and sent to the respiratory system for oxygenation.
In animals, like fish the blood is directly sent from the gills to all the body parts.
In higher animals oxygenated blood is sent back to the heart and then from there to body parts.
Single circuit circulation occurs in fish. In amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals double circuit circulation takes place.

825_transport system in higher animals.png

Related Discussions:- Transport system in higher animals

Which kind of circulatory system do molluscs have, Q. Which kind of circula...

Q. Which kind of circulatory system do molluscs have? How can it be compared to the respiratory system of annelids? Molluscs, with the exception of cephalopods, have an open ci

Illustrate goal of modern dentistry, Q. Illustrate goal of modern dentistry...

Q. Illustrate goal of modern dentistry? The goal of modern dentistry is to restore the patient to normal contour, comfort, function, esthetics, speech and health regardless of

Biotechnology, Clonig,plasmid vectors,lambda&M13based vectors

Clonig,plasmid vectors,lambda&M13based vectors

What is oral rehydration therapy, Q. What is Oral Rehydration Therapy? ...

Q. What is Oral Rehydration Therapy? Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) refers to providing fluids and/or oral rehydration salt solutions to the patient. An oral rehydration soluti

Explain the term- pedon and polypedon, Explain the term- pedon and polypedo...

Explain the term- pedon and polypedon The characteristics of soil do not change vertically downwards only, there are lateral variations also as soil is a three dimensional body.

Middle piece - structure of the sperm, Middle piece - Structure of the Sper...

Middle piece - Structure of the Sperm Just behind the head, the small constriction (neck) carries a distal and a proximal centriole. The two lie at right angle to each other.

How many larvae per treatment, A study is made to verify the effects of pes...

A study is made to verify the effects of pesticide exposure on pupal weight of butterflies. In a pilot study, 5 randomly selected larvae are raised on plants exposed to the pestici

Explain eicosanoids, Explain Eicosanoids Eicosanoids are the local h...

Explain Eicosanoids Eicosanoids are the local hormones formed by body tissues during self-healing responses to stimuli. Eicosanoids are a family of compounds deriv

How to increased co2 levels in the atmosphere, Increased CO 2 levels in th...

Increased CO 2 levels in the atmosphere are correlated with rising global temperatures, leading many scientists to believe that the first phenomenon has caused the second. What wo

Describe about the tertiary prevention - food allergy, Describe about the T...

Describe about the Tertiary Prevention - food allergy? The tertiary allergy prevention, as you already know, focus on patients with symptoms. Hence, the strategies will target

Write Your Message!

Name

Email id

Message

Verfication Code

User Account

All Pages