Transport system in higher animals, Biology

Assignment Help:

Transport system in higher animals

  1. The circulatory system in higher animals has undergone several changes during evolution.
  2. The heart has become totally muscular.
  3. It pumps the blood into well-defined blood vessels
  4. The two chambered heart in fishes evolved into a three chambered heart in amphibians and finally into a four chambered heart in birds and mammals.
  5. Deoxygenated blood is collected from the body parts and sent to the respiratory system for oxygenation.
  6. In animals, like fish the blood is directly sent from the gills to all the body parts.
  7. In higher animals oxygenated blood is sent back to the heart and then from there to body parts.
  8. Single circuit circulation occurs in fish. In amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals double circuit circulation takes place.

 

825_transport system in higher animals.png


Related Discussions:- Transport system in higher animals

Explain hypertensive response, Q. Explain Hypertensive Response? Hypert...

Q. Explain Hypertensive Response? Hypertension at rest has long been known to be a risk factor for the development of coronary artery disease (CAD). Significant elevation of B

Define general nutritional functions of minerals, Define General Nutritiona...

Define General Nutritional Functions of Minerals? We hear and talk about minerals almost everyday with regards to maintaining good health. But what are minerals and what functi

Peptide bond formation, Peptide bond formation is catalyzed by peptidyl tra...

Peptide bond formation is catalyzed by peptidyl transferase.  The carboxyl  end of the amino acid bound to the tRNA in this reaction and in the P site is uncoupled  from the tRNA a

What is the menstrual cycle, What is the menstrual cycle? The menstrual...

What is the menstrual cycle? The menstrual cycle is the periodic succession of interactions among hormones and the organs of the female reproductive system that, after the star

Assessment of iron status - haemoglobin and haematocrit, Define Assessment ...

Define Assessment of iron status - Haemoglobin and Haematocrit? In the final stages of iron deficiency, anaemia occurs. Haemoglobin and Haematocrit levels indicate prevalence o

Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Neuron A is a healthy neuron...

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials.  The voltage thresh

What is aortic enlargement, Q. What is Aortic Enlargement ? Ascending ...

Q. What is Aortic Enlargement ? Ascending Aorta: The ascending aorta, along with the SVC forms a portion of the right cardiac border on the PA view. After the age of about 40

What are the major human diseases caused by virus, Q. What are the major hu...

Q. What are the major human diseases caused by virus? Among diseases caused by virus are common cold, variola (considered eradicated nowadays), mumps, measles, rubella, AIDS, t

Apex locator in retreatment cases-endodontics principles, Apex locator in r...

Apex locator in retreatment cases: -    Electronic apex locators may give misread for working length when gutta-percha is initially being removed. -    Due to that file beging

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd