Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

Can you explain diabetes mellitus, Q. What is diabetes mellitus? Diabet...

Q. What is diabetes mellitus? Diabetes mellitus is the disease caused by action or deficient production of insulin and the consequent high blood glucose level and low glucose u

Mechanism of regulation, A number of protein-coding genes are active in all...

A number of protein-coding genes are active in all cells and are required for so- called house-keeping functions such as the enzymes of glycolysis, the citric acid cycle and the pr

Common disease of camels, COMMON DISEASE OF CAMELS - 1 .       SURRA ...

COMMON DISEASE OF CAMELS - 1 .       SURRA - Surra = Rotten. Spread by biting & blood sucking flies, dropping neck, half closed eyes are common symptoms. 2 .

What is coping, Q. What is Coping? Coping refers to a person's patterns...

Q. What is Coping? Coping refers to a person's patterns of response to stress. Coping is the process of managing circumstances, making effort to solve personal and interpersona

Define absorption, Define Absorption, Storage and Elimination of ascorbic a...

Define Absorption, Storage and Elimination of ascorbic acid? Ascorbic acid is rapidly absorbed from the intestines primarily by active transport.  Simple diffusion or carrier-m

Define methods for determining amount of microbes in food, Define Methods f...

Define Methods for Determining the Amount of Microbes in Food? Following methods can be employed for determining the amount of microbes in the food samples and analyzing their

Illustrate in detail about the cell theory, Illustrate in detail about the ...

Illustrate in detail about the Cell theory All living organisms are composed of cells, and they are the basic structural and functional units of life, just like the atom is a

Name the joint disorders that s more a risk, In Reggie's case, he fractured...

In Reggie's case, he fractured the proximal end of his right femur, an integral component of his hip. Name the joint disorders that Reggie is more a risk of in (a) the short term a

Explain signal hypothesis, A classical secretory protein vary from a cytoso...

A classical secretory protein vary from a cytosolic protein by having a sequence about 13-35 amino acids long at its N-terminal end called as a signal peptide or signal sequence.

What do you meant by diabetic ketoacidosis, Q. What do you meant by Diabeti...

Q. What do you meant by Diabetic Ketoacidosis? Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) is one of the acute complications of diabetes mellitus. The name itself implies that there is acidosi

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd