Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

Which part of heart serves as an effector, Which of the following serves as...

Which of the following serves as an effector, or as part of an effector, that functions in a negative feedback system? A. Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors (nAChR) in SA node c

Zone of polarizing activity (zpa), Zone of Polarizing Activity (ZPA) T...

Zone of Polarizing Activity (ZPA) The A-P axis is the 1 st axis to be fixed in the presumptive limb mesoderm at a very early stage. On the basis of results of a series of cur

Bantham and hookers classification systeam, discribe tha bantham and hooker...

discribe tha bantham and hookers systeam of classification

Explain the hydrophobic grid membrane filter (hgmf), Explain the Hydrophobi...

Explain the Hydrophobic Grid Membrane Filter (HGMF)? It is also used to enumerate microorganisms from a variety of food samples. By using this method, organisms as few as 10 ce

What would happen to the neuron, If neurons are exposed to a chemical agent...

If neurons are exposed to a chemical agent that prevents the NA+ channels from opening, what would happen to the neuron? What would happen if the K+ channels were inhibited? What d

Which keel is characteristic of the flowers, Keel is characteristic of the...

Keel is characteristic of the flowers of : 1. Gulmohur 2. Cassia 3. Calotropis 4.  Bean Bean

Hospitalization, Hospitalization Hospitalization is stressful experien...

Hospitalization Hospitalization is stressful experience  for children,  adolescents  and their families.  It is an interruption  of the child's active cycle of growth and deve

Animal kingdom, classification of phylum protozoa upto groups

classification of phylum protozoa upto groups

Diseases of cardiovascular and haemopoietic system, D i s e a s e s ...

D i s e a s e s of Cardiovascular and Haemopoietic System Cardiovascular system maintains circulation of blood for normal exchange of fluid, electrolytes, oxygen and nut

Explain about the bulimia nervosa, Explain about the Bulimia Nervosa? B...

Explain about the Bulimia Nervosa? Bulimia Nervosa, as you may recall studying earlier, is a disorder characterized by episodes of binge eating or very rapid intake of large am

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd