Threshold for an action potential in neuron a, Biology

Assignment Help:

Neuron A is a healthy neuron with all the usual ion channels.  When at rest with a membrane voltage of R millivolts, neuron A produces no action potentials. 

The voltage threshold for an action potential in neuron A is T millivolts.  T is greater than R; T is less than zero.  In addition, neuron A's membrane includes the membrane-spanning molecule Z with an ion channel that opens when neurotransmitter Y binds to the Y receptor site on the extracellular surface of Z.  The Nernst equilibrium potential for Z's ion channel is E millivolts.  Neuron B synapses on neuron A; neuron B's neurotransmitter is neurotransmitter Y.  Which of the following statements are true when neuron A is initially at rest and neuron B releases neurotransmitter Y?

A. If the value of E is zero and if both sodium ions and potassium ions pass through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the amount of intracellular potassium ions in neuron A.

B. If the value of E is greater than R and if the value of E is less than T, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces a decrease in the amount of intracellular chloride ions in neuron A.

C. If the value of E is equal to R, and if chloride is the only ion that passes through open Z channels, then Y's binding to its receptor site on Z in neuron A produces an increase in the chloride conductance of the plasma membrane of neuron A.

 


Related Discussions:- Threshold for an action potential in neuron a

Direct approach to counseling, Q. Direct Approach to counseling? The di...

Q. Direct Approach to counseling? The direct approach to counselling is also called as the problem-solving approach. The counsellor collects relevant information which aims to

Anti lipid drugs-peri operative problems, Anti Lipid Drugs :  The current ...

Anti Lipid Drugs :  The current thinking is that it is very important to keep lipid levels low. It helps in preventing atherosclerotic changes in venous grafts and the long-term p

What is immunopurification, Purifying antigens present in small quantities ...

Purifying antigens present in small quantities as a mixture by relating an antibody to an antigen.

Retain the tooth there are two ways-endodontics principles, Once the decisi...

Once the decision has been made to retain the tooth there are two ways for ttt: •     Non surgical retreatment :             -  guided access to apex via coronal access

What is cellulose, What is cellulose? Cellulose is a long-chain polymer...

What is cellulose? Cellulose is a long-chain polymeric polysaccharide carbohydrate, of beta-glucose. It creates the primary structural component of green plants. The primary ce

Which of following is not true regarding the immune response, Which of the ...

Which of the following is not true regarding the immune response? Answer The immune response uses chemical and phagocytic cells to destroy foreign cells. Once initiated, the immune

What is physiologic adaptation, Physiologic Adaptation Modeling is a su...

Physiologic Adaptation Modeling is a surface specific activity (apposition or resorption) that produces a net change in the size and/or shape of the bone. It is an uncoupled pr

Plants of estuary, Plants of Estuary The plants of the estuary are of ...

Plants of Estuary The plants of the estuary are of four basic types: Phytoplankton, Marginal marsh vegetation, Mud-flat algae and Epiphytic plants

Osmotic and ionic regulation, Osmotic and Ionic Regulation The  ammono...

Osmotic and Ionic Regulation The  ammonotelism, ureotelism and uricotelism are the adaptations of the animals for the removal of toxic nitrogenous wastes and thereby maintain

What is the rh factor, What is the Rh factor? The RH factor is a protei...

What is the Rh factor? The RH factor is a protein of the red blood cell plasma membrane that behaves as antigen in blood transfusions triggering a humoral (antibody-based) immu

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd