Test of homogeneity , Mathematics

Assignment Help:

Test of homogeneity

This is concerned along with the proposition that several populations are homogenous along with respect to some characteristic of interest for example; one may be interested in knowing if raw material available from various retailers is homogenous. A random sample is drawn from each of the population and the number in each of sample falling into every category is determined. The sample data is shown in a contingency table

The analytical procedure is the similar as that discussed for the test of independence

Illustration

A random sample of 400 persons was selected from each of three age groups and every person was asked to specify which types of TV programs are preferred. The results are displayed in the given table

Kind of program

Age group

A

B

C

Total

Under 30

120

30

50

200

30 - 44

10

75

15

100

45 and above

10

30

60

100

Total

140

135

125

400

 

Test the hypothesis that populations are homogenous along with respect to the types of television program they prefer, at 5 percent level of significance.

Solution

Assume that take hypothesis that the populations are homogenous with respect to different forms of television programs they prefer

Applying χ2 test

O

E

(O - E) 2

(O - E) 2 /E

120

70.00

2500.00

35.7143

10

35.00

625.00

17.8571

10

35.00

625.00

17.8571

30

67.50

1406.25

20.8333

75

33.75

1701.56

50.4166

30

33.75

14.06

0.4166

50

62.50

156.25

2.500

15

31.25

264.06

8.4499

60

31.25

826.56

26.449

 

 

 

Σ(O - E) 2 /E = 180.4948

χ2 = Σ(O - E)2/E

The table value of χ2 for 4d.f. at 5 percent level of significance is 9.488

The calculated value of χ2 is greater than the table value. We reject/refuse the hypothesis and conclude to the populations are not homogenous with respect to the type of TV programs preferred, conversely the different age groups vary in choice of TV programs.


Related Discussions:- Test of homogeneity

Find the generating function, Find the generating function for the number o...

Find the generating function for the number of r-combinations of {3.a, 5.b, 2.c}          Ans:  Terms sequence is given as r-combinations of {3.a, 5.b, 2.c}. This can be writte

Optimization, Optimization : In this section we will learn optimization p...

Optimization : In this section we will learn optimization problems.  In optimization problems we will see for the largest value or the smallest value which a function can take.

Shiites muhammad''s flight from mecca to medina, The first year of the Isla...

The first year of the Islamic calendar marks the following event: The birth of Muhammad The Qu'ran is assembled into a single sacred text The division of the Sunnis and the Shiites

Solution of rectilinear figures, A tower and a monument stand on a level pl...

A tower and a monument stand on a level plane. the angles of depression on top and bottom of the monument viewed from the top of the tower are 13 degrees and 31 degrees, respective

Utilize the chain rule to differentiate, Chain Rule : Assume that we have ...

Chain Rule : Assume that we have two functions f(x) & g(x) and they both are differentiable. 1.   If we define F ( x ) = ( f o g ) ( x ) then the derivative of F(x) is,

Measurement of the sampling distribution, Caterer determines that 87% of p...

Caterer determines that 87% of people who sampled the food thought it was delicious. A random sample of 144 out of population of 5000 taken. The 144 are asked to sample the food. I

L''hospital''s rule, L'Hospital's Rule Assume that we have one of the g...

L'Hospital's Rule Assume that we have one of the given cases, where a is any real number, infinity or negative infinity.  In these cases we have, Therefore, L'H

probability , An engineer has 200 resistors that he keeps in one box. Resi...

An engineer has 200 resistors that he keeps in one box. Resistors are colored to help their identification, and in this box there are 30 white resistors, 50 black resistors, 80 red

Write Your Message!

Captcha
Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd